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PRASUGREL STADA 10 MG FILM-COATED TABLETS - patient leaflet, side effects, dosage

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Patient leaflet - PRASUGREL STADA 10 MG FILM-COATED TABLETS

Prasugrel 5mg & 10mg film-coated tablets

Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine because it contains important information for you.

  • Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.
  • If you have any further questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
  • This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their signs of illness are the same as yours.
  • If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.

What is in this leaflet

  • 1. What Prasugrel film-coated tablets are and what they are used for

  • 2. What you need to know before you take Prasugrel film-coated tablets

  • 3. How to take Prasugrel film-coated tablets

  • 4. Possible side effects

  • 5. How to store Prasugrel film-coated tablets

  • 6. Contents of the pack and other information

  • 1. What Prasugrel film-coated tablets are and what they are used for

Prasugrel film-coated tablets, which contains the active substance prasugrel, belong to a group of medicines called antiplatelet agents. Platelets are very small cell particles that circulate in the blood. When a blood vessel is damaged, for example if it is cut, platelets clump together to help form a blood clot (thrombus).

Therefore, platelets are essential to help stop bleeding.

If clots form within a hardened blood vessel such as an artery they can be very dangerous as they can cut off the blood supply, causing a heart attack (myocardial infarction), stroke or death. Clots in arteries supplying blood to the heart may also reduce the blood supply, causing unstable angina (a severe chest pain).

Prasugrel film-coated tablets inhibit the clumping of platelets and so reduces the chance of a blood clot forming.

You have been prescribed Prasugrel film-coated tablets because you have already had a heart attack or unstable angina and you have been treated with a procedure to open blocked arteries in the heart. You may also have had one or more stents placed to keep open a blocked or narrowed artery supplying blood to the heart.

Prasugrel film-coated tablets reduce the chances of you having a further heart attack or stroke or of dying from one of these atherothrombotic events. Your doctor will also give you acetylsalicylic acid, another antiplatelet agent.

2. what you need to know before you take prasugrel film-coated tablets

DO NOT take Prasugrel film-coated tablets:

  • if you are allergic to prasugrel or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6). An allergic reaction may be recognised as a rash, itching, a swollen face, swollen lips or shortness of breath. If this has happened to you, tell your doctor immediately
  • if you have a medical condition that is currently causing bleeding, such as bleeding from your stomach or intestines
  • if you have ever had a stroke or a transient ischaemic attack (TIA)
  • if you have severe liver disease

Warnings and precautions

nBefore you take Prasugrel film-coated tablets:

Talk to your doctor before taking Prasugrel film-coated tablets if any of the situations mentioned below apply to you:

  • if you have an increased risk of bleeding such as:

o age of 75 years or older. Your doctor should prescribe a daily dose of 5 mg as there is a greater risk of bleeding in patients older than 75 years

o a recent serious injury

o recent surgery (including some dental procedures)

o recent or recurrent bleeding from the stomach or intestines (e.g. a stomach ulcer or colon polyps)

o body weight of less than 60 kg. Your doctor should prescribe a daily dose of 5 mg of Prasugrel film-coated tablets if you weigh less than 60 kg

o kidney (renal) disease or moderate liver problems

o taking certain types of medicines (see ‘Other medicines and Prasugrel film-coated tablets’ below)

o planned surgery (including some dental procedures) in the next seven days. Your doctor may wish you to stop taking Prasugrel film-coated tablets temporarily due to the increased risk of bleeding

  • if you have had allergic reactions (hypersensitivity) to clopidogrel or any other anti-platelet agent please tell your doctor before starting treatment with Prasugrel film-coated tablets. If you then take this medicine and experience allergic reactions that may be recognised as a rash, itching, a swollen face, swollen lips or shortness of breath you need to tell your doctor immediately

nWhile you are taking Prasugrel film-coated tablets:

You should tell your doctor immediately if you develop a medical condition called Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (or TTP) that includes fever and bruising under the skin that may appear as red pinpoint dots, with or without unexplained extreme tiredness, confusion, yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice) (see section 4 ‘Possible side effects’).

Children and adolescents

Prasugrel film-coated tablets should not be used in children and adolescents below 18 years of age.

Other medicines and Prasugrel film-coated tablets

Tell your doctor if you are taking, have recently taken or might take any other medicines, including medicines obtained without a prescription, dietary supplements and herbal remedies. It is particularly important to tell your doctor if you are being treated with:

  • clopidogrel (an anti-platelet agent)
  • warfarin (an anti-coagulant)
  • “non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs” for pain and fever (such as ibuprofen, naproxen, etoricoxib)

If given together with Prasugrel film-coated tablets, these medicines may increase the risk of bleeding.

Tell your doctor if you are taking morphine or other opioids (used to treat severe pain).

Only take other medicines while you are on Prasugrel film-coated tablets if your doctor tells you that you can.

Pregnancy and breast-feeding

If you are pregnant or breast-feeding, think you may be pregnant or are planning to have a baby, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking this medicine.

You should use Prasugrel film-coated tablets only after discussing with your doctor the potential benefits and any potential risks to your unborn child.

Driving and using machines

This medicine is unlikely to affect your ability to drive or use machines.

Prasugrel film-coated tablets contain lactose.

If you have been told by your doctor that you have an intolerance to some sugars, contact your doctor before taking this medicine.

3. how to take prasugrel film-coated tablets

Always take this medicine exactly as your doctor has told you. Check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure.

Dosage The recommended dose of Prasugrel film-coated tablets is 10 mg per day. You will start the treatment with a single dose of 60 mg.

If you weigh less than 60 kg or are more than 75 years of age, the dose is 5 mg per day.

Your doctor will also tell you to take acetylsalicylic acid – (s)he will tell you the exact dose to take (usually between 75 mg and 325 mg daily).

Method of administration You may take this medicine with or without food. Take your dose at around the same time every day. Swallow the tablet whole, do not break or crush the tablet.

It is important that you tell your doctor, dentist and pharmacist, that you are taking Prasugrel film-coated tablets.

If you take more Prasugrel film-coated tablets than you should Contact your doctor or hospital straight away, as you may be at risk of excessive bleeding. You should show the doctor your pack of Prasugrel film-coated tablets.

If you forget to take Prasugrel film-coated tablets

If you miss your scheduled daily dose, take Prasugrel film-coated tablets when you remember. If you forget your dose for an entire day, just resume taking Prasugrel film-coated tablets at its usual dose the next day. Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten dose.

If you stop taking Prasugrel film-coated tablets

Do not stop taking Prasugrel film-coated tablets without consulting your doctor; if you stop taking this medicine too soon, your risk of a heart attack may be higher.

If you have any further questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

4. possible side effects

Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.

  • Contact your doctor immediately if you notice any of the following: sudden numbness or weakness of the arm, leg or face, especially if only on one side of the body
  • sudden confusion, difficulty speaking or understanding ot­hers
  • sudden difficulty in walking or loss of balance or co-ordination
  • sudden dizziness or sudden severe headache with no known cause All of the above may be signs of a stroke. Stroke is an uncommon side effect of Prasugrel film-coated tablets in patients who have never had a stroke or transient ischaemic attack (TIA).

Also contact your doctor immediately if you notice any of the following:

  • fever and bruising under the skin that may appear as red pinpoint dots, with or without unexplained extreme tiredness, confusion, yellowing of the skin or eyes (jaundice) (see section 2 ‘What you need to know before you take Prasugrel film-coated tablets’)
  • a rash, itching, or a swollen face, swollen lips/tongue, or shortness of breath. These may be signs of a severe allergic reaction (see section 2 ‘What you need to know before you take Prasugrel film-coated tablets’)

Marketing Authorisation Holder and Manufacturer

Marketing Authorisation Holder

STADA, Linthwaite, Huddersfield, HD7 5QH, UK

Manufacturer

STADA Arzneimittel AG, Stadastrasse 2–18, 61118 Bad Vilbel, Germany

This leaflet was last revised in 02/2019

STADA

Tell your doctor promptly if you notice any of the following:

  • blood in your urine
  • bleeding from your rectum, blood in your stools or black stools
  • uncontrollable bleeding, for example from a cut

All of the above may be signs of bleeding, the most common side effect with Prasugrel film-coated tablets. Although uncommon, severe bleeding can be life-threatening.

Common side effects (may affect up to 1 in 10 people)

  • bleeding in the stomach or bowels
  • bleeding from a needle puncture site
  • nose bleeds
  • skin rash
  • small red bruises on the skin (ecchymoses)
  • blood in urine
  • haematoma (bleeding under the skin at the site of an injection, or into a muscle, causing swelling)
  • low haemoglobin or red blood cell count (anaemia)
  • bruising

Uncommon side effects (may affect up to 1 in 100 people)

  • allergic reaction (rash, itching, swollen lips/tongue, or shortness of breath)
  • spontaneous bleeding from the eye, rectum, gums or in the abdomen around the internal organs
  • bleeding after surgery
  • coughing up blood
  • blood in stools

Rare side effects (may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people)

  • low blood platelet count
  • subcutaneous haematoma (bleeding under the skin causing a swelling)

Reporting of side effects

If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the Yellow Card Scheme at or search for ‘MHRA Yellow Card’ in the Google Play or Apple App Store. By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.

5. how to store prasugrel film-coated tablets

Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.

Do not use this medicine after the expiry date, which is stated on the blister and carton after EXP.

The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.

Store below 30 °C. Store in the original package to protect from moisture.

Do not throw away any medicines via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to throw away medicines you no longer use. These measures will help protect the environment.

6. contents of the pack and other information

What Prasugrel film-coated tablets contains

  • The active substance is prasugrel.

Prasugrel 5mg film-coated tablets

Each tablet contains 5 mg of prasugrel (as hydrochloride).

The other ingredients are:

Tablet core: mannitol , maltodextrin , lactose monohydrate, cellulose microcrystalline, hypromellose , crospovidone (type B), magnesium stearate.

Film-coating: hypromellose, lactose monohydrate, triacetin, titanium dioxide (E171), iron oxide yellow (E172).

Prasugrel 10mg film-coated tablets

Each tablet contains 10 mg of prasugrel (as hydrochloride).

The other ingredients are:

Tablet core: mannitol , maltodextrin , lactose monohydrate, cellulose microcrystalline, hypromellose , crospovidone (type B), magnesium stearate.

Film-coating: hypromellose, lactose monohydrate, triacetin, titanium dioxide (E171), iron oxide yellow (E172), iron oxide red (E172).

What Prasugrel film-coated tablets looks like and contents of the pack

Prasugrel 5mg film-coated tablets

Oval, biconvex, yellow film-coated tablets with a length of approximately

8.0 mm and a width of approximately 4.2 mm.

Prasugrel 10mg film-coated tablets

Oval, biconvex, beige film-coated tablets with a length of approximately 10.0 mm and a width of approximately 5.1 mm.

Prasugrel film-coated tablets are available in blisters of 10, 28, 30, 90 and 98 film-coated tablets.

Not all pack sizes may be marketed.

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