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BETAHISTINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE 8 MG TABLETS - Patient leaflet, side effects, dosage

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Patient leaflet - BETAHISTINE DIHYDROCHLORIDE 8 MG TABLETS

Betahistine dihydrochloride 8mg Tablets

Betahistine dihydrochloride

Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine because it contains important information for you.

! Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.

! If you have any further questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

! This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their signs of illness are the same as yours.

! If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.

! This medicine is available under the above product names but will be called ‚Betahistine Tablets‘ throughout the package leaflet.

What is in this leaflet :

  • 1. What Betahistine Tablets are and what they are used for

  • 2. What you need to know before you take Betahistine Tablets

  • 3. How to take Betahistine Tablets

  • 4. Possible side effects

  • 5. How to store Betahistine Tablets

  • 6. Contents of the pack and other information

  • 1. What Betahistine Tablets are and what they are used for

Betahistine dihydrochloride, the active substance of Betahistine Tablets, is similar to histamine, a substance which is found naturally in the human body. Betahistine works by reducing signals in the balance centre of the brain which lead to dizziness.

Betahistine Tablets are used for the treatment of Meniere's syndrome, symptoms of which may include dizziness (often associated with feeling sick and / or being sick), ringing in the ear (tinnitus) and hearing loss.

2. what you need to know before you take betahistine tablets

Do not take Betahistine Tablets

! if you are allergic to betahistine dihydrochloride or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).

! if you suffer from a tumour of the adrenal gland (phaeochromocy­toma).

Warnings and precautions

Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking Betahistine Tablets

! if you suffer from ulcers of the stomach or intestine.

! if you suffer from a chronic disease of the respiratory tract (bronchial asthma).

Other medicines and Betahistine Tablets

Please tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking or have recently taken any other medicines, including medicines obtained without a prescription. This includes herbal medicines.

In particular, tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking any of the following medicines:

  • Anti-histamines – these may (in theory) lower the effect of Betahistine dihydrochloride. Also, Sere may lower the effect of anti-histamines.
  • Monoamine-oxidase inhibitors (MAOls) – used to treat depression or Parkinson's di­sease. These may increase the exposure of Betahistine dihydrochloride.

3. how to take betahistine tablets

Always take Betahistine Tablets exactly as your doctor has told you. You should check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure.

The usual dose is 24 mg – 48 mg betahistine daily, divided into 3 equal doses.

Daily dose should not exceed 48 mg and your doctor or pharmacist will advise you how many tablets to take.

The tablets should be taken, with a glass of water, during or after meals.

Your doctor will tell you how long to take the medicine. It is usually a long term treatment and lasts several months as the tablets may take a while to start to work.

Use in children and adolescents

Betahistine Tablets should not be used by children and adolescents below the age of 18 years. There is no information or experience on such use.

If you take more Betahistine Tablets than you should

If you take more tablets than you should, the following symptoms may occur due to overdose: headache, redness of the face, low blood pressure, faster heartbeat, breathing difficulties due to constriction of the lungs (bronchial asthma), and swelling of the surface of the upper airways due to water retention (Quincke's oedema).

You must get medical advice urgently if you experience any of these events. The doctor will provide suitable treatment. Always take the medicinal product package with you when getting such advice.

If you forget to take Betahistine Tablets

If you forget to take a dose, just miss out that dose. Take the next dose the next time you would usually take it.

Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten dose.

If you stop taking Betahistine Tablets

Do not stop taking Betahistine Tablets before your doctor tells you to.

If you have any further questions on the use of this product, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

4. possible side effects

Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.

The following serious side effects may occur during treatment with betahistine:

Allergic reactions such as:

! swelling of your face, lips, tongue or neck. This may cause difficulty breathing.

! a red skin rash, inflamed itchy skin.

If any of these side effects occur you should stop treatment immediately and contact your doctor.

Common side effects (at least 1 in 100 and less than 1 in 10 patients):

! Nausea, indigestion, headaches.

Other side effects:

! Itching, rash, hives, mild gastric complaints such as vomiting, stomach pain and bloating. Taking the tablets with food can help reduce any stomach problems.

Reporting of side effects

If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the Yellow Card Scheme at: or search for MHRA Yellow Card in the Google Play or Apple App Store. By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.

5. how to store betahistine tablets

Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.

Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the carton and on the blister package after EXP. The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.

This medicinal product does not require any special storage conditions.

Do not throw away any medicines via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to throw away medicines you no longer use. These measures will help to protect the environment.

6. contents of the pack and other informationwhat betahistine tablets containthe active substance is betahistine dihydrochloride.

One 8 mg tablet contains 8 mg betahistine dihydrochloride. One 16 mg tablet contains 16 mg betahistine dihydrochloride.

One 24 mg tablet contains 24 mg betahistine dihydrochloride.

The other ingredients are: lactose monohydrate, maize starch, microcrystalline cellulose (E 460), citric acid anhydrous (E 330), povidone K 25 (E 1201), crospovidone type A (E 1202), and hydrogenated vegetable oil.

What Betahistine Tablets look like and contents of the pack

Betahistine 8mg Tablets are white, flat, round tablets with bevelled edges, score line on one side, diameter 6.5 mm. The score line is only to facilitate breaking for ease of swallowing and not to divide into equal doses.

Betahistine 16mg Tablets are white, flat, round tablets with bevelled edges. The tablets have a break-line and the inscription "BH” on one side of the score and “16 mg” on the other side of the score, both markings on the same side of the tablet. The tablet diameter is 9.0 mm. The tablet can be divided into equal halves.

Betahistine 24mg Tablets are white, flat, round tablets with bevelled edges. The tablets have a break-line and the inscription "BH” on one side of the score and “24 mg” on the other side of the score, both markings on the same side of the tablet. The tablet diameter is 10.0 mm. The tablet can be divided into equal halves.

Packed in blister packs containing 14, 20, 24, 28, 30, 48, 50, 60, 84, 90, 96, or 100 tablets. Not all pack sizes may be marketed.

Marketing Authorisation Holder

Morningside Healthcare Ltd.

Unit C, Harcourt Way

Leicester, LE19 1WP, UK

Manufacturers

Farmaceutisch Analytisch Laboratorium (FAL) Duiven BV Dijkgraaf 30, Duiven

6921 RL

The Netherlands

Medochemie Limited

Facility A-Z, Miichael Erakleous

Ayios Athanassios Industrial Area

Limassol

Cyprus

This leaflet was last revised in February 2020.

The drug is classified in the ATC tree:

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Betahistine Dihydrochloride 8 mg used for?

Betahistine Dihydrochloride 8 mg is primarily used to treat Meniere's disease, which causes symptoms like vertigo, tinnitus, and hearing loss.

How does Betahistine work in the body?

Betahistine works by improving blood flow to the inner ear, which helps reduce the pressure build-up that can cause symptoms of Meniere's disease.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Betahistine?

If you miss a dose of Betahistine, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Never take two doses at once.

Can I take Betahistine with other medications?

Always consult your doctor or pharmacist before combining Betahistine with other medications to ensure there are no potential interactions.

Are there any common side effects of Betahistine?

Common side effects can include headaches, nausea, upset stomach, or skin rash. If any side effect persists or worsens, contact your healthcare provider.

Is Betahistine safe for long-term use?

Betahistine is generally considered safe for long-term use when prescribed by a healthcare professional. Regular monitoring by your doctor is recommended.

Can I drink alcohol while taking Betahistine?

While there are no direct contraindications, it’s best to limit alcohol consumption as it may increase the risk of dizziness or drowsiness.

What should I do if I experience severe side effects from Betahistine?

If you experience severe side effects like difficulty breathing or swelling of the face or throat, seek medical attention immediately.

Can children take Betahistine Dihydrochloride?

Betahistine is not typically recommended for children under 18 unless specifically prescribed by a healthcare professional.

Does Betahistine affect my ability to drive?

Betahistine may cause dizziness in some people. It's advisable to see how it affects you before driving or operating heavy machinery.

What happens if I take too much Betahistine?

If you suspect an overdose of Betahistine, contact emergency services or your local poison control center immediately for guidance.

Will I experience withdrawal symptoms if I stop taking Betahistine suddenly?

There are generally no withdrawal symptoms associated with stopping Betahistine. However, consult your doctor before discontinuing to ensure it's safe for you.

Can pregnant or breastfeeding women take Betahistine?

Pregnant or breastfeeding women should only use Betahistine when absolutely necessary and under strict medical supervision.

How long does it take for Betahistine to start working?

Many patients begin to experience relief from symptoms within a few days; however, it may take several weeks for optimal benefits.

Can lifestyle changes help improve my condition while taking Betahistine?

Yes! Maintaining a healthy lifestyle—such as regular exercise and a balanced diet—can complement the effects of Betahistine in managing symptoms.

What should I tell my doctor before starting Betahistine treatment?

Inform your doctor about any allergies you have and any medications you're currently taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements.

Is there a specific way to store Betahistine Dihydrochloride tablets?

Store tablets at room temperature away from moisture and heat. Always keep them out of reach of children.

Are there dietary restrictions while taking Betahistine?

No specific dietary restrictions exist while taking Betahistine; however, it's best to maintain a balanced diet for overall health.

How can I find support groups for Meniere's disease patients?

Support groups can often be found through organizations dedicated to hearing disorders and online resources tailored for Meniere's disease patients.