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Zydelig - Patient leaflet, side effects, dosage

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Patient leaflet - Zydelig

B. PACKAGE LEAFLET

Package leaflet: Information for the patient

Zydelig 100 mg film-coated tablets idelalisib

Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine because it contains important information for you.

  • – Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.

  • – If you have any further questions, ask your doctor.

  • – This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them,

even if their signs of illness are the same as yours.

- If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.

What is in this leaflet

  • 1. What Zydelig is and what it is used for

  • 2. What you need to know before you take Zydelig

  • 3. How to take Zydelig

  • 4. Possible side effects

  • 5. How to store Zydelig

  • 6. Contents of the pack and other information

1. What Zydelig is and what it is used for

Zydelig is a cancer medicine that contains the active substance idelalisib. It works by blocking the effects of an enzyme involved in multiplication and survival of certain white blood cells called lymphocytes. Because this enzyme is overactivated in certain cancerous white blood cells, by blocking it, Zydelig will kill and reduce the number of cancer cells.

Zydelig may be used for the treatment of two different cancers in adults:

Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia

Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) is a cancer of a type of white blood cell called B-lymphocytes. In this disease, the lymphocytes multiply too quickly and live for too long, so that there are too many of them circulating in the blood.

In CLL Zydelig treatment is used in combination with another medicine (rituximab) in patients who have certain high-risk factors or in patients whose cancer has come back after at least one previous treatment.

Follicular lymphoma

Follicular lymphoma (FL) is a cancer of a type of white blood cell called B-lymphocytes. In follicular lymphoma, the B-lymphocytes multiply too quickly and live for too long, so there are too many of them in the lymph nodes. In FL Zydelig is used on its own in patients whose cancer has not responded to treatment with two previous cancer treatments.

2. What you need to know before you take Zydelig

Do not take Zydelig

  • if you are allergic to idelalisib or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).

^ Talk to your doctor if this applies to you.

Warnings and precautions

Talk to your doctor before taking Zydelig. Tell your doctor:

  • if you have liver problems
  • if you have any other medical conditions or illness (especially an infection or fever)

Serious and fatal infections have occurred in patients taking Zydelig. You should take additional medicine provided by your doctor while you are taking Zydelig to prevent one type of infection. Your doctor will monitor you for evidence of infection. Tell your doctor right away if you become ill (especially with a fever, cough or breathing difficulties) while you are taking Zydelig.

Tell your doctor immediately if you notice or someone notices in you: memory loss, trouble thinking, difficulty walking or sight loss – these may be due to a very rare but serious brain infection which can be fatal (progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy or PML).

You will need regular blood tests before and during treatment with Zydelig. This is to check that you do not have an infection, that your liver is working properly, and that your blood counts are normal. If necessary, your doctor may decide to stop treatment for a while, before starting treatment again at the same or a lower dose. Your doctor may also decide to permanently stop treatment with Zydelig.

Zydelig can cause severe diarrhoea. Tell your doctor right away at the first sign of diarrhoea.

Zydelig can cause lung inflammation. Tell your doctor right away:

  • if you have a new or worsening cough
  • if you have shortness of breath or difficulty breathing

Severe skin blistering conditions including Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis, and drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) have been reported in association with idelalisib treatment. Stop using idelalisib and seek medical attention immediately if you notice any of the symptoms described in section 4.

Tell your doctor right away:

  • if you have redness and blistering of the skin
  • if you have swelling and blistering of the lining of the mouth, throat, nose, genitals, and/or eyes

Laboratory tests may show an increase in white blood cells (called “lymphocytes”) in your blood in the first few weeks of treatment. This is expected and may last for a few months. This generally does not mean that your blood cancer is getting worse. Your doctor will check your blood counts before or during treatment with Zydelig and in rare cases they may need to give you another medicine. Talk to your doctor about what your test results mean.

Children and adolescents

Do not give this medicine to children and adolescents under 18 years of age because it has not been studied in this age group.

Other medicines and Zydelig

Zydelig should not be used with any other medicines unless your doctor has told you it is safe to do so.

Tell your doctor if you are taking, have recently taken or might take any other medicines. This is extremely important, as using more than one medicine at the same time can strengthen or weaken their effect.

Taking Zydelig with certain medicines may stop them working properly, or may make side effects worse. In particular, tell your doctor if you are taking any of the following:

alfuzosin, a medicine used to treat an enlarged prostate

dabigatran, warfarin, medicines used to thin the blood

amiodarone, bepridil, disopyramide, lidocaine, quinidine, medicines used to treat heart problems

dihydroergotamine, ergotamine, medicines used to treat migraine headache

cisapride, a medicine used to relieve certain stomach problems

pimozide, a medicine used to treat abnormal thoughts or feelings

midazolam, triazolam, when taken by mouth to help you sleep and/or relieve anxiety quetiapine, a medicine used to treat schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder

amlodipine, diltiazem, felodipine, nicardipine, nifedipine, medicines used to treat high blood pressure and heart problems

bosentan, a medicine used to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension

sildenafil, tadalafil, medicines used to treat impotence and pulmonary hypertension, a lung disease that makes breathing difficult

budesonide, fluticasone, medicines used to treat hayfever and asthma, and salmeterol, used to treat asthma

rifabutin, a medicine used to treat bacterial infections including tuberculosis

itraconazole, ketoconazole, posaconazole, voriconazole, medicines used to treat fungal infections

boceprevir, telaprevir, medicines used to treat hepatitis C

carbamazepine, S-mephenytoin, phenytoin, medicines used to prevent seizures rifampicin, a medicine used to prevent and treat tuberculosis and other infections St. John’s wort (Hypericum perforatum), a herbal remedy used for depression and anxiety alfentanil, fentanyl, methadone, buprenorphine/na­loxone, medicines used for pain relief ciclosporin, sirolimus, tacrolimus, medicines used to control your body’s immune response after a transplant

colchicine, a medicine used to treat gout

trazodone, a medicine used to treat depression

buspirone, clorazepate, diazepam, estazolam, flurazepam, zolpidem, medicines used to treat nervous system disorders

dasatinib, nilotinib, paclitaxel, vinblastine, vincristine, medicines used to treat cancer oral or implanted hormonal contraceptives, used to prevent pregnancy clarithromycin, telithromycin, medicines used to treat bacterial infections atorvastatin, lovastatin, simvastatin, medicines used to lower cholesterol

Zydelig may be prescribed in combination with other medicines for the treatment of CLL. It is very important that you read the package leaflets that are provided with these medicines too.

Ask your doctor if you have any questions about any of your medicines.

Pregnancy and breast-feeding

  • Zydelig should not be used during pregnancy. There is no information about the safety of this medicine in pregnant women.
  • Use a reliable method of contraception to avoid becoming pregnant while you are being treated with Zydelig, and for 1 month after your last treatment.
  • Zydelig may make the contraceptive “pill” and implanted hormonal contraceptives work less well. You must also use a barrier method of contraception such as condoms or the “coil” while taking Zydelig and for 1 month after your last treatment.
  • Tell your doctor immediately if you become pregnant.

You should not breast-feed while taking Zydelig. If you are currently breast-feeding, talk to your doctor before starting treatment. It is not known whether the active substance in Zydelig passes into human milk.

Driving and using machines

Zydelig is unlikely to affect your ability to drive or use machines.

Zydelig contains sunset yellow FCF (E110)

Tell your doctor if you have an allergy to sunset yellow FCF (E110). Zydelig contains sunset yellow FCF which may cause allergic reactions.

3. How to take Zydelig

Always take this medicine exactly as your doctor has told you. Check with your doctor if you are not sure.

The recommended dose is 150 mg by mouth twice a day. However, your doctor may reduce this dose to 100 mg twice a day if you experience particular side effects.

Zydelig can be taken with or without food.

Swallow the tablet whole. Do not chew or crush the tablet. Tell your doctor if you have problems swallowing tablets.

If you take more Zydelig than you should

If you accidentally take more than the recommended dose of Zydelig, you may be at increased risk of side effects with this medicine (see section 4, Possible side effects ).

Contact your doctor or nearest emergency department immediately for advice. Keep the bottle and this leaflet with you so that you can easily describe what you have taken.

If you forget to take Zydelig

Take care to not miss a dose of Zydelig. If you miss a dose by less than 6 hours, take the missed dose right away. Then take your next dose as usual. If you miss a dose by more than 6 hours, wait and take the next dose at your usual time.

Do not stop taking Zydelig

Do not stop taking this medicine unless your doctor tells you to.

If you have any further questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor.

4. Possible side effects

Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.

Some side effects could be serious.

STOP taking Zydelig and seek medical help immediately if you experience any of the following:

  • reddish patches on the trunk, small circumscribed changes in the colour of the skin, often with central blisters, skin peeling, ulcers of mouth, throat, nose, genitals and eyes. These serious skin rashes can be preceded by fever and flu-like symptoms (Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis).
  • Widespread rash, high body temperature and enlarged lymph nodes (DRESS syndrome).

Other side effects

Very common side effects

(may affect more than 1 in 10 people )

  • diarrhoea/inflam­mation of the large intestine
  • rash
  • changes in the number of white blood cells
  • infections
  • fever

Blood tests may also show:

  • increased blood levels of liver enzymes

Common side effects

(may affect up to 1 in 10 people )

  • inflammation of the lungs
  • liver damage

Blood tests may also show:

  • increased blood levels of fats

Reporting of side effects

If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the national reporting system listed in By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.

5. How to store Zydelig

Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.

Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the bottle and carton after EXP. The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.

This medicine does not require any special storage conditions.

Do not throw away any medicines via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to throw away medicines you no longer use. These measures will help protect the environment.

6. Contents of the pack and other information

What Zydelig contains

  • The active substance is idelalisib. Each film-coated tablet contains 100 mg of idelalisib.
  • The other ingredients are:

Tablet core:

Microcrystalline cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose (E463), croscarmellose sodium, sodium starch glycolate, magnesium stearate.

Film-coating:

Polyvinyl alcohol (E1203), macrogol 3350 (E1521), titanium dioxide (E171), talc (E553B), sunset yellow FCF (E110) (see Section 2, What you need to know before you take Zydelig ).

What Zydelig looks like and contents of the pack

The film-coated tablets are orange, oval-shaped tablets, debossed on one side with “GSI” and “100” on the other side.

The following pack size is available: outer carton containing 1 plastic bottle of 60 film-coated tablets.

Marketing Authorisation Holder

Gilead Sciences Ireland UC

Carrigtohill

County Cork, T45 DP77

Ireland

Manufacturer

Gilead Sciences Ireland UC

IDA Business & Technology Park

Carrigtohill

County Cork

Ireland

For any information about this medicine, please contact the local representative of the Marketing Authorisation Holder:

Belgie/Belgiqu­e/Belgien

Gilead Sciences Belgium SRL-BV

Tél/Tel: + 32 (0) 24 01 35 50

Etnrapua

Gilead Sciences Ireland UC

Ten.: + 353 (0) 1 686 1888

Česká republika

Gilead Sciences s.r.o.

Tel: + 420 910 871 986

Danmark

Gilead Sciences Sweden AB

Tlf: + 46 (0) 8 5057 1849


Lietuva

Gilead Sciences Poland Sp. z o.o.

Tel: + 48 22 262 8702

Luxembourg/Lu­xemburg

Gilead Sciences Belgium SRL-BV

Tel/Tel: + 32 (0) 24 01 35 50

Magyarorszag

Gilead Sciences Ireland UC

Tel: + 353 (0) 1 686 1888

Malta

Gilead Sciences Ireland UC

Tel: + 353 (0) 1 686 1888


Deutschland

Gilead Sciences GmbH Tel: + 49 (0) 89 899890–0

Nederland

Gilead Sciences Netherlands B.V.

Tel: + 31 (0) 20 718 36 98

Eesti

Gilead Sciences Poland Sp. z o.o.

Tel: + 48 22 262 8702

Norge

Gilead Sciences Sweden AB

Tlf: + 46 (0) 8 5057 1849

EZZáSa

Gilead Sciences EZZág M.EnE.

Tql: + 30 210 8930 100

Österreich

Gilead Sciences GesmbH

Tel: + 43 1 260 830

España

Gilead Sciences, S.L.

Tel: + 34 91 378 98 30

Polska

Gilead Sciences Poland Sp. z o.o.

Tel: + 48 22 262 8702

France

Gilead Sciences

Tél: + 33 (0) 1 46 09 41 00

Portugal

Gilead Sciences, Lda.

Tel: + 351 21 7928790

Hrvatska

Gilead Sciences Ireland UC

Tel: + 353 (0) 1 686 1888

Romania

Gilead Sciences Ireland UC

Tel: + 353 (0) 1 686 1888

Ireland

Gilead Sciences Ireland UC

Tel: + 353 (0) 214 825 999

Slovenija

Gilead Sciences Ireland UC

Tel: + 353 (0) 1 686 1888

Ísland

Gilead Sciences Sweden AB Sími: + 46 (0) 8 5057 1849

Slovenská republika

Gilead Sciences Slovakia s.r.o.

Tel: + 421 232 121 210

Italia

Gilead Sciences S.r.l.

Tel: + 39 02 439201

Suomi/Finland

Gilead Sciences Sweden AB Puh/Tel: + 46 (0) 8 5057 1849

Kúnpog

Gilead Sciences EZZág M.EnE.

Tql: + 30 210 8930 100

Sverige

Gilead Sciences Sweden AB

Tel: + 46 (0) 8 5057 1849

Latvija

Gilead Sciences Poland Sp. z o.o.

Tel: + 48 22 262 8702

United Kingdom (Northern Ireland)

Gilead Sciences Ireland UC

Tel: + 44 (0) 8000 113700

This leaflet was last revised in

Detailed information on this medicine is available on the European Medicines Agency web site:

Package leaflet: Information for the patient

Zydelig 150 mg film-coated tablets idelalisib

Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine because it contains important information for you.

  • – Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.

  • – If you have any further questions, ask your doctor.

  • – This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them,

even if their signs of illness are the same as yours.

- If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.

What is in this leaflet

  • 1. What Zydelig is and what it is used for

  • 2. What you need to know before you take Zydelig

  • 3. How to take Zydelig

  • 4. Possible side effects

  • 5. How to store Zydelig

  • 6. Contents of the pack and other information

1. What Zydelig is and what it is used for

Zydelig is a cancer medicine that contains the active substance idelalisib. It works by blocking the effects of an enzyme involved in multiplication and survival of certain white blood cells called lymphocytes. Because this enzyme is overactivated in certain cancerous white blood cells, by blocking it, Zydelig will kill and reduce the number of cancer cells.

Zydelig may be used for the treatment of two different cancers in adults:

Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia

Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) is a cancer of a type of white blood cell called B-lymphocytes. In this disease, the lymphocytes multiply too quickly and live for too long, so that there are too many of them circulating in the blood.

In CLL Zydelig treatment is used in combination with another medicine (rituximab) in patients who have certain high-risk factors or in patients whose cancer has come back after at least one previous treatment.

Follicular lymphoma

Follicular lymphoma (FL) is a cancer of a type of white blood cell called B-lymphocytes. In follicular lymphoma, the B-lymphocytes multiply too quickly and live for too long, so there are too many of them in the lymph nodes. In FL Zydelig is used on its own in patients whose cancer has not responded to treatment with two previous cancer treatments.

2. What you need to know before you take Zydelig

Do not take Zydelig

  • if you are allergic to idelalisib or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).

^ Talk to your doctor if this applies to you.

Warnings and precautions

Talk to your doctor before taking Zydelig. Tell your doctor:

  • if you have liver problems
  • if you have any other medical conditions or illness (especially an infection or fever)

Serious and fatal infections have occurred in patients taking Zydelig. You should take additional medicine provided by your doctor while you are taking Zydelig to prevent one type of infection. Your doctor will monitor you for evidence of infection. Tell your doctor right away if you become ill (especially with a fever, cough or breathing difficulties) while you are taking Zydelig.

Tell your doctor immediately if you notice or someone notices in you: memory loss, trouble thinking, difficulty walking or sight loss – these may be due to a very rare but serious brain infection which can be fatal (progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy or PML).

You will need regular blood tests before and during treatment with Zydelig. This is to check that you do not have an infection, that your liver is working properly, and that your blood counts are normal. If necessary, your doctor may decide to stop treatment for a while, before starting treatment again at the same or a lower dose. Your doctor may also decide to permanently stop treatment with Zydelig.

Zydelig can cause severe diarrhoea. Tell your doctor right away at the first sign of diarrhoea.

Zydelig can cause lung inflammation. Tell your doctor right away:

  • if you have a new or worsening cough
  • if you have shortness of breath or difficulty breathing

Severe skin blistering conditions including Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis, and drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) have been reported in association with idelalisib treatment. Stop using idelalisib and seek medical attention immediately if you notice any of the symptoms described in section 4.

Tell your doctor right away:

  • if you have redness and blistering of the skin
  • if you have swelling and blistering of the lining of the mouth, throat, nose, genitals, and/or eyes

Laboratory tests may show an increase in white blood cells (called “lymphocytes”) in your blood in the first few weeks of treatment. This is expected and may last for a few months. This generally does not mean that your blood cancer is getting worse. Your doctor will check your blood counts before or during treatment with Zydelig and in rare cases they may need to give you another medicine. Talk to your doctor about what your test results mean.

Children and adolescents

Do not give this medicine to children and adolescents under 18 years of age because it has not been studied in this age group.

Other medicines and Zydelig

Zydelig should not be used with any other medicines unless your doctor has told you it is safe to do so.

Tell your doctor if you are taking, have recently taken or might take any other medicines. This is extremely important, as using more than one medicine at the same time can strengthen or weaken their effect.

Taking Zydelig with certain medicines may stop them working properly, or may make side effects worse. In particular, tell your doctor if you are taking any of the following:

alfuzosin, a medicine used to treat an enlarged prostate

dabigatran, warfarin, medicines used to thin the blood

amiodarone, bepridil, disopyramide, lidocaine, quinidine, medicines used to treat heart problems

dihydroergotamine, ergotamine, medicines used to treat migraine headache

cisapride, a medicine used to relieve certain stomach problems

pimozide, a medicine used to treat abnormal thoughts or feelings

midazolam, triazolam, when taken by mouth to help you sleep and/or relieve anxiety quetiapine, a medicine used to treat schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder

amlodipine, diltiazem, felodipine, nicardipine, nifedipine, medicines used to treat high blood pressure and heart problems

bosentan, a medicine used to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension

sildenafil, tadalafil, medicines used to treat impotence and pulmonary hypertension, a lung disease that makes breathing difficult

budesonide, fluticasone, medicines used to treat hayfever and asthma, and salmeterol, used to treat asthma

rifabutin, a medicine used to treat bacterial infections including tuberculosis

itraconazole, ketoconazole, posaconazole, voriconazole, medicines used to treat fungal infections

boceprevir, telaprevir, medicines used to treat hepatitis C

carbamazepine, S-mephenytoin, phenytoin, medicines used to prevent seizures rifampicin, a medicine used to prevent and treat tuberculosis and other infections St. John’s wort (Hypericum perforatum), a herbal remedy used for depression and anxiety alfentanil, fentanyl, methadone, buprenorphine/na­loxone, medicines used for pain relief ciclosporin, sirolimus, tacrolimus, medicines used to control your body’s immune response after a transplant

colchicine, a medicine used to treat gout

trazodone, a medicine used to treat depression

buspirone, clorazepate, diazepam, estazolam, flurazepam, zolpidem, medicines used to treat nervous system disorders

dasatinib, nilotinib, paclitaxel, vinblastine, vincristine, medicines used to treat cancer oral or implanted hormonal contraceptives, used to prevent pregnancy clarithromycin, telithromycin, medicines used to treat bacterial infections atorvastatin, lovastatin, simvastatin, medicines used to lower cholesterol

Zydelig may be prescribed in combination with other medicines for the treatment of CLL. It is very important that you read the package leaflets that are provided with these medicines too.

Ask your doctor if you have any questions about any of your medicines.

Pregnancy and breast-feeding

  • Zydelig should not be used during pregnancy. There is no information about the safety of this medicine in pregnant women.
  • Use a reliable method of contraception to avoid becoming pregnant while you are being treated with Zydelig, and for 1 month after your last treatment.
  • Zydelig may make the contraceptive “pill” and implanted hormonal contraceptives work less well. You must also use a barrier method of contraception such as condoms or the “coil” while taking Zydelig and for 1 month after your last treatment.
  • Tell your doctor immediately if you become pregnant.

You should not breast-feed while taking Zydelig. If you are currently breast-feeding, talk to your doctor before starting treatment. It is not known whether the active substance in Zydelig passes into human milk.

Driving and using machines

Zydelig is unlikely to affect your ability to drive or use machines.

3. How to take Zydelig

Always take this medicine exactly as your doctor has told you. Check with your doctor if you are not sure.

The recommended dose is 150 mg by mouth twice a day. However, your doctor may reduce this dose to 100 mg twice a day if you experience particular side effects.

Zydelig can be taken with or without food.

Swallow the tablet whole. Do not chew or crush the tablet. Tell your doctor if you have problems swallowing tablets.

If you take more Zydelig than you should

If you accidentally take more than the recommended dose of Zydelig, you may be at increased risk of side effects with this medicine (see section 4, Possible side effects ).

Contact your doctor or nearest emergency department immediately for advice. Keep the bottle and this leaflet with you so that you can easily describe what you have taken.

If you forget to take Zydelig

Take care to not miss a dose of Zydelig. If you miss a dose by less than 6 hours, take the missed dose right away. Then take your next dose as usual. If you miss a dose by more than 6 hours, wait and take the next dose at your usual time.

Do not stop taking Zydelig

Do not stop taking this medicine unless your doctor tells you to.

If you have any further questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor.

4. Possible side effects

Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.

Some side effects could be serious.

  • STOP taking Zydelig and seek medical help immediately if you experience any of the following: reddish patches on the trunk, small circumscribed changes in the colour of the skin, often with central blisters, skin peeling, ulcers of mouth, throat, nose, genitals and eyes. These serious skin rashes can be preceded by fever and flu-like symptoms (Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis).
  • Widespread rash, high body temperature and enlarged lymph nodes (DRESS syndrome).

Other side effects

Very common side effects

(may affect more than 1 in 10 people )

  • diarrhoea/inflam­mation of the large intestine
  • rash
  • changes in the number of white blood cells
  • infections
  • fever

Blood tests may also show:

  • increased blood levels of liver enzymes

Common side effects

(may affect up to 1 in 10 people )

  • inflammation of the lungs
  • liver damage

Blood tests may also show:

  • increased blood levels of fats

Reporting of side effects

If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the national reporting system listed in By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.

5. How to store Zydelig

Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.

Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the bottle and carton after EXP. The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.

This medicine does not require any special storage conditions.

Do not throw away any medicines via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to throw away medicines you no longer use. These measures will help protect the environment.

6. Contents of the pack and other information

What Zydelig contains

  • The active substance is idelalisib. Each film-coated tablet contains 150 mg of idelalisib.
  • The other ingredients are:

What Zydelig looks like and contents of the pack

The film-coated tablets are orange, oval-shaped tablets, debossed on one side with “GSI” and “100” on the other side.

The following pack size is available: outer carton containing 1 plastic bottle of 60 film-coated tablets.

Marketing Authorisation Holder

Gilead Sciences Ireland UC

Carrigtohill

County Cork, T45 DP77

Ireland

Manufacturer

Gilead Sciences Ireland UC

IDA Business & Technology Park

Carrigtohill

County Cork

Ireland

For any information about this medicine, please contact the local representative of the Marketing Authorisation Holder:

Belgie/Belgiqu­e/Belgien

Gilead Sciences Belgium SRL-BV

Tél/Tel: + 32 (0) 24 01 35 50

Etnrapua

Gilead Sciences Ireland UC

Ten.: + 353 (0) 1 686 1888

Česká republika

Gilead Sciences s.r.o.

Tel: + 420 910 871 986

Danmark

Gilead Sciences Sweden AB

Tlf: + 46 (0) 8 5057 1849


Lietuva

Gilead Sciences Poland Sp. z o.o.

Tel: + 48 22 262 8702

Luxembourg/Lu­xemburg

Gilead Sciences Belgium SRL-BV

Tel/Tel: + 32 (0) 24 01 35 50

Magyarorszag

Gilead Sciences Ireland UC

Tel: + 353 (0) 1 686 1888

Malta

Gilead Sciences Ireland UC

Tel: + 353 (0) 1 686 1888


Deutschland

Gilead Sciences GmbH Tel: + 49 (0) 89 899890–0

Nederland

Gilead Sciences Netherlands B.V.

Tel: + 31 (0) 20 718 36 98

Eesti

Gilead Sciences Poland Sp. z o.o.

Tel: + 48 22 262 8702

Norge

Gilead Sciences Sweden AB

Tlf: + 46 (0) 8 5057 1849

EZZáSa

Gilead Sciences EZZág M.EnE.

Tql: + 30 210 8930 100

Österreich

Gilead Sciences GesmbH

Tel: + 43 1 260 830

España

Gilead Sciences, S.L.

Tel: + 34 91 378 98 30

Polska

Gilead Sciences Poland Sp. z o.o.

Tel: + 48 22 262 8702

France

Gilead Sciences

Tél: + 33 (0) 1 46 09 41 00

Portugal

Gilead Sciences, Lda.

Tel: + 351 21 7928790

Hrvatska

Gilead Sciences Ireland UC

Tel: + 353 (0) 1 686 1888

Romania

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This leaflet was last revised in

Detailed information on this medicine is available on the European Medicines Agency web site:

Package leaflet: Information for the patient

Zydelig 150 mg film-coated tablets idelalisib

Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine because it contains important information for you.

  • – Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.

  • – If you have any further questions, ask your doctor.

  • – This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them,

even if their signs of illness are the same as yours.

– If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.

What is in this leaflet

  • 1. What Zydelig is and what it is used for

  • 2. What you need to know before you take Zydelig

  • 3. How to take Zydelig

  • 4. Possible side effects

  • 5. How to store Zydelig

  • 6. Contents of the pack and other information

1. What Zydelig is and what it is used for

Zydelig is a cancer medicine that contains the active substance idelalisib. It works by blocking the effects of an enzyme involved in multiplication and survival of certain white blood cells called lymphocytes. Because this enzyme is overactivated in certain cancerous white blood cells, by blocking it, Zydelig will kill and reduce the number of cancer cells.

Zydelig may be used for the treatment of two different cancers in adults:

Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia

Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) is a cancer of a type of white blood cell called B-lymphocytes. In this disease, the lymphocytes multiply too quickly and live for too long, so that there are too many of them circulating in the blood.

In CLL Zydelig treatment is used in combination with another medicine (rituximab) in patients who have certain high-risk factors or in patients whose cancer has come back after at least one previous treatment.

Follicular lymphoma

Follicular lymphoma (FL) is a cancer of a type of white blood cell called B-lymphocytes. In follicular lymphoma, the B-lymphocytes multiply too quickly and live for too long, so there are too many of them in the lymph nodes. In FL Zydelig is used on its own in patients whose cancer has not responded to treatment with two previous cancer treatments.

2. What you need to know before you take Zydelig

Do not take Zydelig

  • if you are allergic to idelalisib or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).

^ Talk to your doctor if this applies to you.

Warnings and precautions

Talk to your doctor before taking Zydelig. Tell your doctor:

  • if you have liver problems
  • if you have any other medical conditions or illness (especially an infection or fever)

Serious and fatal infections have occurred in patients taking Zydelig. You should take additional medicine provided by your doctor while you are taking Zydelig to prevent one type of infection. Your doctor will monitor you for evidence of infection. Tell your doctor right away if you become ill (especially with a fever, cough or breathing difficulties) while you are taking Zydelig.

Tell your doctor immediately if you notice or someone notices in you: memory loss, trouble thinking, difficulty walking or sight loss – these may be due to a very rare but serious brain infection which can be fatal (progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy or PML).

You will need regular blood tests before and during treatment with Zydelig. This is to check that you do not have an infection, that your liver is working properly, and that your blood counts are normal. If necessary, your doctor may decide to stop treatment for a while, before starting treatment again at the same or a lower dose. Your doctor may also decide to permanently stop treatment with Zydelig.

Zydelig can cause severe diarrhoea. Tell your doctor right away at the first sign of diarrhoea.

Zydelig can cause lung inflammation. Tell your doctor right away:

  • if you have a new or worsening cough
  • if you have shortness of breath or difficulty breathing

Severe skin blistering conditions including Stevens-Johnson syndrome and toxic epidermal necrolysis, and drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) have been reported in association with idelalisib treatment. Stop using idelalisib and seek medical attention immediately if you notice any of the symptoms described in section 4.

Tell your doctor right away:

  • if you have redness and blistering of the skin
  • if you have swelling and blistering of the lining of the mouth, throat, nose, genitals, and/or eyes

Laboratory tests may show an increase in white blood cells (called “lymphocytes”) in your blood in the first few weeks of treatment. This is expected and may last for a few months. This generally does not mean that your blood cancer is getting worse. Your doctor will check your blood counts before or during treatment with Zydelig and in rare cases they may need to give you another medicine. Talk to your doctor about what your test results mean.

Children and adolescents

Do not give this medicine to children and adolescents under 18 years of age because it has not been studied in this age group.

Other medicines and Zydelig

Zydelig should not be used with any other medicines unless your doctor has told you it is safe to do so.

Tell your doctor if you are taking, have recently taken or might take any other medicines. This is extremely important, as using more than one medicine at the same time can strengthen or weaken their effect.

Taking Zydelig with certain medicines may stop them working properly, or may make side effects worse. In particular, tell your doctor if you are taking any of the following:

alfuzosin, a medicine used to treat an enlarged prostate

dabigatran, warfarin, medicines used to thin the blood

amiodarone, bepridil, disopyramide, lidocaine, quinidine, medicines used to treat heart problems

dihydroergotamine, ergotamine, medicines used to treat migraine headache

cisapride, a medicine used to relieve certain stomach problems

pimozide, a medicine used to treat abnormal thoughts or feelings

midazolam, triazolam, when taken by mouth to help you sleep and/or relieve anxiety quetiapine, a medicine used to treat schizophrenia, bipolar disorder and major depressive disorder

amlodipine, diltiazem, felodipine, nicardipine, nifedipine, medicines used to treat high blood pressure and heart problems

bosentan, a medicine used to treat pulmonary arterial hypertension

sildenafil, tadalafil, medicines used to treat impotence and pulmonary hypertension, a lung disease that makes breathing difficult

budesonide, fluticasone, medicines used to treat hayfever and asthma, and salmeterol, used to treat asthma

rifabutin, a medicine used to treat bacterial infections including tuberculosis

itraconazole, ketoconazole, posaconazole, voriconazole, medicines used to treat fungal infections

boceprevir, telaprevir, medicines used to treat hepatitis C

carbamazepine, S-mephenytoin, phenytoin, medicines used to prevent seizures rifampicin, a medicine used to prevent and treat tuberculosis and other infections St. John’s wort (Hypericum perforatum), a herbal remedy used for depression and anxiety alfentanil, fentanyl, methadone, buprenorphine/na­loxone, medicines used for pain relief ciclosporin, sirolimus, tacrolimus, medicines used to control your body’s immune response after a transplant

colchicine, a medicine used to treat gout

trazodone, a medicine used to treat depression

buspirone, clorazepate, diazepam, estazolam, flurazepam, zolpidem, medicines used to treat nervous system disorders

dasatinib, nilotinib, paclitaxel, vinblastine, vincristine, medicines used to treat cancer oral or implanted hormonal contraceptives, used to prevent pregnancy clarithromycin, telithromycin, medicines used to treat bacterial infections atorvastatin, lovastatin, simvastatin, medicines used to lower cholesterol

Zydelig may be prescribed in combination with other medicines for the treatment of CLL. It is very important that you read the package leaflets that are provided with these medicines too.

Ask your doctor if you have any questions about any of your medicines.

Pregnancy and breast-feeding

  • Zydelig should not be used during pregnancy. There is no information about the safety of this medicine in pregnant women.
  • Use a reliable method of contraception to avoid becoming pregnant while you are being treated with Zydelig, and for 1 month after your last treatment.
  • Zydelig may make the contraceptive “pill” and implanted hormonal contraceptives work less well. You must also use a barrier method of contraception such as condoms or the “coil” while taking Zydelig and for 1 month after your last treatment.
  • Tell your doctor immediately if you become pregnant.

You should not breast-feed while taking Zydelig. If you are currently breast-feeding, talk to your doctor before starting treatment. It is not known whether the active substance in Zydelig passes into human milk.

Driving and using machines

Zydelig is unlikely to affect your ability to drive or use machines.

3. How to take Zydelig

Always take this medicine exactly as your doctor has told you. Check with your doctor if you are not sure.

The recommended dose is 150 mg by mouth twice a day. However, your doctor may reduce this dose to 100 mg twice a day if you experience particular side effects.

Zydelig can be taken with or without food.

Swallow the tablet whole. Do not chew or crush the tablet. Tell your doctor if you have problems swallowing tablets.

If you take more Zydelig than you should

If you accidentally take more than the recommended dose of Zydelig, you may be at increased risk of side effects with this medicine (see section 4, Possible side effects ).

Contact your doctor or nearest emergency department immediately for advice. Keep the bottle and this leaflet with you so that you can easily describe what you have taken.

If you forget to take Zydelig

Take care to not miss a dose of Zydelig. If you miss a dose by less than 6 hours, take the missed dose right away. Then take your next dose as usual. If you miss a dose by more than 6 hours, wait and take the next dose at your usual time.

Do not stop taking Zydelig

Do not stop taking this medicine unless your doctor tells you to.

If you have any further questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor.

4. Possible side effects

Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.

Some side effects could be serious.

  • STOP taking Zydelig and seek medical help immediately if you experience any of the following: reddish patches on the trunk, small circumscribed changes in the colour of the skin, often with central blisters, skin peeling, ulcers of mouth, throat, nose, genitals and eyes. These serious skin rashes can be preceded by fever and flu-like symptoms (Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis).
  • Widespread rash, high body temperature and enlarged lymph nodes (DRESS syndrome).

Other side effects

Very common side effects

(may affect more than 1 in 10 people )

  • diarrhoea/inflam­mation of the large intestine
  • rash
  • changes in the number of white blood cells
  • infections
  • fever

Blood tests may also show:

  • increased blood levels of liver enzymes

Common side effects

(may affect up to 1 in 10 people )

  • inflammation of the lungs
  • liver damage

Blood tests may also show:

  • increased blood levels of fats

Reporting of side effects

If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the national reporting system listed in By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.

5. How to store Zydelig

Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.

Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the bottle and carton after EXP. The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.

This medicine does not require any special storage conditions.

Do not throw away any medicines via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to throw away medicines you no longer use. These measures will help protect the environment.

6. Contents of the pack and other information

What Zydelig contains

  • The active substance is idelalisib. Each film-coated tablet contains 150 mg of idelalisib.
  • The other ingredients are:

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Zydelig used for?

Zydelig is primarily used to treat certain types of blood cancers such as chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) and follicular lymphoma. It works by targeting specific molecules to help stop cancer cell growth.

How does Zydelig work in the body?

Zydelig inhibits enzymes involved in cell growth and division, which can help slow down or stop the spread of cancer cells in the body.

What are the common side effects of Zydelig?

Common side effects may include diarrhea, nausea, fatigue, fever, and changes in liver function. It's important to discuss any side effects with your healthcare provider.

Can I take Zydelig with other medications?

Always inform your doctor about all medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, as some may interact with Zydelig.

How should I take Zydelig?

Zydelig is usually taken orally in tablet form. Follow your doctor's instructions regarding dosage and schedule for taking this medication.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Zydelig?

If you miss a dose of Zydelig, take it as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double up.

Is it safe to consume alcohol while taking Zydelig?

It's advisable to limit alcohol consumption while on Zydelig, as alcohol can exacerbate some of its side effects.

Can Zydelig be used during pregnancy?

Zydelig should not be used during pregnancy due to the potential risk it poses to an unborn baby. Always discuss any pregnancy plans with your doctor before starting treatment.

How long will I need to take Zydelig?

The duration of treatment with Zydelig varies based on individual response and type of cancer being treated. Your doctor will provide guidance on the appropriate length of treatment.

Are there any dietary restrictions while taking Zydelig?

While there are no specific dietary restrictions with Zydelig, maintaining a balanced diet can help manage side effects and support overall health.

What should I do if I experience severe side effects from Zydelig?

If you experience severe side effects like extreme fatigue, jaundice (yellowing skin or eyes), or severe diarrhea, contact your healthcare provider immediately.

Can I drive while taking Zydelig?

Zydelig may cause dizziness or fatigue in some patients. Assess how the medication affects you before driving or operating heavy machinery.

How often will I need to see my doctor while on Zydelig?

Regular follow-up appointments are necessary for monitoring your treatment progress and managing any side effects. Your doctor will schedule visits based on your individual needs.

Will my insurance cover the cost of Zydelig?

Insurance coverage for Zydelig may vary based on your plan. Check with your insurance provider for details about coverage and potential out-of-pocket costs.

What should I do if I have questions about my treatment with Zydelig?

Always feel free to reach out to your healthcare provider if you have questions or concerns regarding your treatment plan or medication effects.

Are there any alternatives to Zydelig for my condition?

There are alternative treatments available for blood cancers. Discuss options with your healthcare provider to find the most suitable approach for your individual situation.

How does Zydelig compare to other cancer treatments?

Zydelig works differently than chemotherapy and other targeted therapies. Your doctor can explain how it compares based on your specific type of cancer.

Can I receive vaccinations while taking Zydelig?

Consult with your healthcare provider before getting vaccinated while on Zydelig, as some vaccines may be less effective or not recommended during treatment.

Does taking Zydelig affect fertility in men or women?

Zydelig may impact fertility; discuss any concerns about fertility with your healthcare provider prior to starting treatment.