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Zolvix - Patient leaflet, side effects, dosage

Contains active substance :

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Patient leaflet - Zolvix

B. PACKAGE LEAFLET

PACKAGE LEAFLET:

ZOLVIX 25 mg/ml oral solution for sheep

  • 1. NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER AND OF THE MANUFACTURING AUTHORISATION HOLDER RESPONSIBLE FOR BATCH RELEASE, IF DIFFERENT

Marketing authorisation holder:

Elanco GmbH

Heinz-Lohmann-Str. 4

27472 Cuxhaven

Germany

Manufacturer responsible for batch release :

Elanco France S.A.S

26 Rue de la Chapelle

F-68330 Huningue

France

  • 2. NAME OF THE VETERINARY MEDICINAL PRODUCT

ZOLVIX 25 mg/ml oral solution for sheep

Monepantel

  • 3. STATEMENT OF THE ACTIVE SUBSTANCE(S) AND OTHER INGREDIENTS

Each ml of ZOLVIX orange clear oral solution contains 25 mg of monepantel

Other ingredients:

RRR-a-tocopherol

Beta-carotene

Maize oil

Propylene glycol

Macrogolglycerol hydroxystearate

Polysorbate 80

Propylene glycol monocaprylate

Propylene glycol dicaprylocaprate

  • 4. INDICATION(S)

ZOLVIX oral solution is a broad spectrum anthelmintic for the treatment and control of gastrointestinal nematode infections and associated diseases in sheep including lambs, hoggets, breeding rams and ewes.

Spectrum of activity includes fourth larvae and adults of:

Haemonchus contortus

Teladorsagia circumcincta

T. trifurcata*

T. davtiani*

Trichostrongylus axei*

T. colubriformis

T. vitrinus

Cooperia curticei

  • C. oncophora

Nematodirus battus

N. filicollis

N. spathiger

Chabertia ovina

Oesophagostomum venulosum

*Including inhibited larvae

  • 5. CONTRAINDI­CATIONS

None.

  • 6. ADVERSE REACTIONS

None known.

If you notice any side effects, even those not already listed in this package leaflet or you think that the medicine has not worked, please inform your veterinary surgeon.

  • 7. TARGET SPECIES

Sheep

  • 8. DOSAGE FOR EACH SPECIES, ROUTE(S) AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION

Dose table

Bodyweight, kg

Dose, ml

10 – 15

1.5

16 – 20

2

21 – 25

2.5

26 – 30

3

31 – 35

3.5

36 – 40

4

41 – 50

5

51 – 60

6

61 – 70

7

> 70 kg

1 ml for each additional 10 kg

Administer orally with a suitable dose device.

  • 9. ADVICE ON CORRECT ADMINISTRATION

The dose rate is 2.5 mg/kg bodyweight of monepantel.

The veterinary medicinal product is administered as a single treatment. However, the administration may be repeated, depending on the epidemiological situation in different areas.

To ensure administration of a correct dose, bodyweight should be determined as accurately as possible. Accuracy and proper functioning of the dose device should be checked.

If animals are to be treated collectively rather than individually, they should be grouped according to their bodyweight and dosed according to the heaviest animal within the group, in order to avoid underdosage.

To assure complete swallowing of this low volume solution, administer orally on the back of the tongue. Drenching equipment should be cleaned after use.

10.


WITHDRAWAL PERIOD(S)


7 days.

Not authorised for use in animals producing milk for human consumption.

  • 11. SPECIAL STORAGE PRECAUTIONS

Keep out of the sight and reach of children.

Do not use this veterinary medicinal product after the expiry date which is stated on the label.

Shelf life after first opening the container: 1 year.

  • 12. SPECIAL WARNING(S)

Special warnings for each target species:

The efficacy has not been established in sheep weighing less than 10 kg.

Care should be taken to avoid the following practices because they increase the risk of development of resistance and could ultimately result in ineffective therapy:

  • Too frequent and repeated use of anthelmintics from the same class, over an extended period of time. It is recommended that product is used not more than twice in one year.
  • Underdosage, which may be due to underestimation of body weight, misadministration of the product, or lack of calibration of the dose device.

In order to help delay the development of resistance, users are advised to check the success of the treatment (e.g. clinical appearance, faecal egg counts). Suspected clinical cases of resistance to anthelmintics should be further investigated using appropriate tests (e.g. Faecal Egg Count Reduction Tests) in discussion with their animal health advisor. Where the results of the test(s) strongly suggest resistance to a particular anthelmintic, an anthelmintic belonging to another pharmacological class and having a different mode of action should be used.

Increasing refugia (i.e. a source of parasites which have not been exposed to the anthelmintic) has been demonstrated to delay the development of resistance. However, this should be considered only after advice has been taken from an animal health advisor.

Special precautions for use in animals:

The safety has not been established in sheep weighing less than 10 kg or under 2 weeks of age.

Special precautions to be taken by the person administering the veterinary medicinal product to animals:

Personal protective equipment consisting of gloves should be worn when handling the veterinary medicinal product. In case of accidental spillage onto skin or into eyes, wash immediately with water. Take off any contaminated clothes. In case of accidental ingestion seek medical advice immediately and show the package leaflet or the label to the physician.

Do not eat, drink or smoke whilst handling the veterinary medicinal product. Wash hands and exposed skin after handling the veterinary medicinal product.

Pregnancy and lactation:

Can be used in breeding sheep including pregnant and lactating ewes.

Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction:

No interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction are known.

Overdose (symptoms, emergency procedures, antidotes):

No adverse effects were observed after a 10-fold overdose.

Incompatibili­ties:

In the absence of compatibility studies, this veterinary medicinal product must not be mixed with other veterinary medicinal products.

  • 13. SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS FOR THE DISPOSAL OF UNUSED PRODUCT OR WASTE MATERIALS, IF ANY

Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste.

Ask your veterinary surgeon how to dispose of medicines no longer required. These measures should help to protect the environment.

  • 14. DATE ON WHICH THE PACKAGE LEAFLET WAS LAST APPROVED

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Zolvix used for?

Zolvix is primarily used to treat parasitic infections in livestock, particularly for controlling gastro-intestinal roundworms in sheep.

How does Zolvix work?

Zolvix works by disrupting the nervous system of the parasites, leading to their eventual death.

Is Zolvix safe for my sheep?

Yes, Zolvix is specifically formulated to be safe for sheep when used according to the instructions provided.

Can I use Zolvix on pregnant or lactating sheep?

Consult with your veterinarian before using Zolvix on pregnant or lactating sheep to ensure safety and efficacy.

How should Zolvix be administered?

Zolvix is generally administered orally, and you should follow the dosing instructions provided by your veterinarian.

What are the side effects of Zolvix?

Common side effects may include mild gastrointestinal upset, but severe reactions are rare. Always monitor your animals after treatment.

Is there a withdrawal period after using Zolvix before slaughtering sheep?

Yes, there is a withdrawal period that must be observed, typically 7 days. Always check the specific guidance provided with the medication.

Can I use Zolvix in conjunction with other medications?

Consult your veterinarian before combining Zolvix with other treatments to avoid any potential interactions.

How often can I treat my sheep with Zolvix?

The frequency of treatment depends on the specific needs and health status of your flock. Your veterinarian can provide personalized advice.

Is there a risk of resistance with Zolvix?

Like all anti-parasitic medications, there's a risk of resistance if not used properly. Rotate dewormers as recommended by your vet.

Where can I buy Zolvix?

Zolvix can be purchased at veterinary clinics or from authorized online retailers. Always ensure you buy from reputable sources.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Zolvix?

If you miss a dose, administer it as soon as you remember but avoid doubling up if close to the next scheduled dose. Contact your vet for specific guidance.

Are there any specific storage instructions for Zolvix?

Store Zolvix in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and out of reach of children and pets.

Can Zolvix be used in other animals besides sheep?

No, Zolvix is specifically designed for use in sheep. Consult your veterinarian for appropriate treatments for other livestock.

What should I do in case of an overdose of Zolvix?

In case of an overdose, contact your veterinarian immediately for advice on how to proceed.

How long does it take for Zolvix to work?

You may start seeing results within a few days after administration, but full effectiveness might take longer depending on the infection severity.

Is it important to follow up with my vet after treating with Zolvix?

Yes, follow-up visits are important to ensure that the treatment was effective and to assess the overall health of your flock.

Can I treat my entire flock at once with Zolvix?

Yes, typically whole flock treatments are common. However, consult your veterinarian for proper dosing and administration guidelines based on individual animal needs.

Does Zolvix have any impact on meat quality post-treatment?

When used according to guidelines, Zolvix does not negatively impact meat quality. Always adhere to withdrawal periods before slaughtering treated animals.

Are there any alternative treatments if my sheep are resistant to Zolvix?

Discuss alternative dewormers or treatment plans with your veterinarian if resistance is suspected or confirmed.