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Xiapex - Patient leaflet, side effects, dosage

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Patient leaflet - Xiapex

The drug is classified in the ATC tree:

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Xiapex used for?

Xiapex is primarily used to treat Dupuytren's contracture, a hand condition that causes the fingers to bend towards the palm due to thickening and shortening of the tissue.

How does Xiapex work?

Xiapex contains collagenase, an enzyme that breaks down collagen in the thickened tissue, helping to soften and dissolve it, which can restore finger movement.

What are the common side effects of Xiapex?

Common side effects may include swelling at the injection site, bruising, pain, and itching. Most side effects are mild and temporary.

How is Xiapex administered?

Xiapex is administered by a healthcare professional as an injection directly into the affected cord in your hand during a clinic visit.

Will I need multiple injections of Xiapex?

Yes, typically multiple injections may be required over time, depending on your condition and how well you respond to the treatment.

Can I have Xiapex if I've had surgery on my hand before?

It’s important to inform your doctor about any previous surgeries on your hand, as this may affect your suitability for treatment with Xiapex.

How long does it take for Xiapex to work?

Many patients start to see improvements in their finger movement within weeks after the injection, but full results can vary.

Are there any contraindications for using Xiapex?

Yes, Xiapex should not be used in patients with a known allergy to collagenase or in certain medical conditions; consult your healthcare provider for more details.

Is there any special care needed after receiving Xiapex?

After receiving Xiapex, you should follow your healthcare provider’s aftercare instructions, which may include exercises and avoiding certain activities.

Can I take pain medication after my Xiapex injection?

You can usually take over-the-counter pain relievers as needed, but always check with your doctor before taking any medication post-treatment.

What if I miss an appointment for my Xiapex treatment?

If you miss an appointment for your Xiapex injection, contact your healthcare provider as soon as possible to reschedule.

Can pregnant or breastfeeding women use Xiapex?

The safety of Xiapex during pregnancy or breastfeeding has not been fully established; consult your healthcare provider if this applies to you.

How much does treatment with Xiapex cost?

The cost of treatment with Xiapex can vary widely based on location and insurance coverage; check with your provider for pricing details.

Are there alternatives to using Xiapex for Dupuytren's contracture?

Yes, alternatives include surgery or needle aponeurotomy; however, discuss with your doctor which option may be best for you.

Can I drive after receiving a Xiapex injection?

Most patients can drive after their appointment; however, if you experience significant discomfort or effects from anesthesia used during treatment, it’s best to avoid driving.

How long will I need therapy after receiving Xiapex?

Post-injection therapy varies per individual; typically physical therapy or exercise may be recommended for several weeks following treatment.

What should I do if I experience severe side effects from Xiapex?

If you experience severe side effects such as swelling beyond normal limits or intense pain at the injection site, contact your healthcare provider immediately.

Is it safe to mix other treatments with Xiapex?

Mixing treatments should only be done under strict medical supervision. Always disclose all medications and treatments you're undergoing to your healthcare provider.

Where can I find support groups or resources for Dupuytren's contracture and Xiapex users?

Support groups can often be found through local medical organizations or online forums dedicated to Dupuytren's contracture; speaking with your healthcare provider can also help.

Is there any ongoing research about collagenase treatments like Xiapex?

Yes, ongoing research aims to enhance understanding of collagenase therapies and explore their potential in treating other fibrotic conditions beyond Dupuytren's contracture.