Summary of medicine characteristics - VITLIPID N INFANT
Vitlipid N Infant concentrate for emulsion for infusion
2 QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION
1 ml contains: | 10 ml contains: | ||
Retinolpalmitate corresponding to retinol | Vitamin A | 69 micrograms (230 IU) | 690 micrograms (2,300 IU) |
Ergocalciferol | Vitamin D2 | 1 microgram (40 IU) | 10 micrograms (400 IU) |
dl-alpha-tocopherol | Vitamin E | 0.64 mg (0.7 IU) | 6.4 mg (7 IU) |
Phytomenadione | Vitamin K1 | 20 micrograms | 200 micrograms |
pH: approx. 8
Osmolality: approx. 300 mosm/kg water
Excipients with known effect: purified soybean oil.
For the full list of excipients, see section 6.1.
3 PHARMACEUTICAL FORM
Concentrate for emulsion for infusion.
A sterile, oil-in-water white emulsion containing fat soluble vitamins in the oil phase.
4 CLINICAL PARTICULARS
4.1 Therapeutic indications
Vitlipid N Infant is indicated in infants and children up to 11 years of age as a supplement in intravenous nutrition to meet the daily requirements for the fat soluble vitamins A1, D2, E and K1.
4.2 Posology and method of administration
Posology
Recommended daily dosage for infants and children up to 11 years of age
4 ml/kg bw/day to pre-term and low birth weight infants up to 2.5 kg bodyweight. 10 ml/day for all infants and children weighing more than 2.5 kg up to 11 years.
Recommended dosage for children (over 11 years of age), adults and the elderly It is recommended that the adult preparation Vitlipid N Adult (PL 8828/0124) be used.
Method of administration
For intravenous infusion after dilution, see section 6.6.
4.3 Contraindications
Vitlipid N Infant should not be administered undiluted. Hypersensitivity to the active substances or to any of the excipients listed in section 6.1 or to egg, soya or peanut protein.
4.4 Special warnings and special precautions for use
This medicinal product contains soybean oil and egg phospholipids, which may rarely cause allergic reactions. Cross allergic reaction has been observed between soya-bean and peanut.
The addition of the formulation to the infusion solutions should be made aseptically and the solution used within 24 hours of preparation. See section 6.3
4.5 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
Vitamin K1 may interact with anticoagulants of the coumarin type.
4.6 Fertility, pregnancy and lactation
Not applicable.
4.7. Effects on Ability to Drive and Use Machines
Not applicable.
4.8 Undesirable effects
No adverse effects related to Vitlipid N Infant have been reported.
Reporting of suspected adverse reactions
Reporting suspected adverse reactions after authorisation of the medicinal product is
important. It allows continued monitoring of the benefit/risk balance of the medicinal
product. Healthcare professionals are asked to report any suspected adverse reactions
via the yellow card the Yellow Card Scheme at:
www.mhra.gov.uk/yellowcard.
4.9 Overdose
4.9 OverdoseIn general, overdosage with Vitlipid N Infant is unlikely. If chronic overdosage occurred, symptoms such as headache, nausea, vomiting and drowsiness may be observed. In addition to withdrawal of Vitlipid N Adult, therapy should focus on treatment of symptoms. Spontaneous reversal of any symptoms should occur without requiring a specific antidote.
5.1 Pharmacodynamic properties
Pharmacotherapeutic group: Vitamins
ATC code: B05XC
Vitlipid N Infant is formulated to supply the fat soluble vitamins A1, D2, E and K1 for intravenous infusion.
5.2 Pharmacokinetic properties
When infused intravenously, the fat-soluble vitamins in Vitlipid N Adult are metabolised in a similar way to fat-soluble vitamins from an oral diet.
5.3. Pre-clinical Safety Data
5.3. Pre-clinical Safety DataThere are no preclinical data of relevance to the prescriber which are additional to that already included in other sections of the SPC.
6.1
Purified soybean oil
Purified egg phospholipids
Glycerol (anhydrous)
Sodium hydroxide
Water for injections
6.2 Incompatibilities
Vitlipid N Infant may only be added to or mixed with other medicinal products for which compatibility has been documented. See section 6.6.
6.3 Shelf life
Shelf life of medicinal product as packaged for sale: 2 years.
In-use shelf life: 24 hours.
6.4 Special precautions for storage
Store below 25°C.
Do not freeze.
Keep container in the outer container to protect from light.
For storage conditions after dilution of the medicinal product, see section 6.6.
6.5 Nature and contents of container
10 ml glass (Ph.Eur, Type 1) ampoule containing white, oil in water emulsion. Pack Size: 10 × 10 ml.
6.6 Special precautions for disposal
6.6 Special precautions for disposalVitlipid N Infant must not be administered undiluted.
Compatibility and instructions for use
All additions should be made aseptically.
Up to 10 ml (1 ampoule) of Vitlipid N Infant is added to Intralipid 10% or 20%. To ensure a homogenous admixture, the container should be inverted a couple of times immediately before the infusion.
Vitlipid N Infant can be used to dissolve Soluvit Infant. The contents of one vial of Soluvit Infant is dissolved by the addition of 10 ml of Vitlipid N Infant and added to Intralipid 10% or 20%.
For children weighing more than 10 kg Vitlipid N Infant can also be used to dissolve Soluvit N. For children less than 10 kg body weight the dissolution with Soluvit N is not recommended due to differences in dosage regimens.
Storage after mixing
The addition of Vitlipid N Infant to Intralipid 10% or 20% should be made within one hour before the start of the infusion, and the infusion should be completed within 24 hours from preparation to prevent microbiological contamination.
The left-over contents of opened bottles/vials/ampoules should be discarded and not kept for later use.
Any unused medicinal product or waste material should be disposed of in accordance with local requirements.
7 MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER
Fresenius Kabi Limited
Cestrian Court
Eastgate Way
Manor Park
Runcorn
Cheshire
WA7 1NT UK
8 MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBER(S)
PL 08828/0125
9 DATE OF FIRST AUTHORISATION/RENEWAL OF THEAUTHORISATION
Date of first authorisation: 30 June 1999
Date of latest renewal: 18 March 2009