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Tenkasi (previously Orbactiv) - Patient leaflet, side effects, dosage

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Patient leaflet - Tenkasi (previously Orbactiv)

B. PACKAGE LEAFLET

Package leaflet: Information for the patient

Tenkasi 400 mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion

oritavancin

Read all of this leaflet carefully before you are given this medicine because it contains important information for you.

  • – Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.

  • – If you have any further questions, ask your doctor or nurse.

  • – If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or nurse. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.

What is in this leaflet

  • 1. What Tenkasi is and what it is used for

  • 2. What you need to know before you are given Tenkasi

  • 3. How you will be given Tenkasi

  • 4. Possible side effects

  • 5. How to store Tenkasi

  • 6. Contents of the pack and other information

1. What Tenkasi is and what it is used for

Tenkasi is an antibiotic that contains the active substance oritavancin. Oritavancin is a type of antibiotic (a lipoglycopeptide antibiotic) that can kill or stop the growth of certain bacteria.

Tenkasi is used to treat infections of the skin and underlying tissues.

It is for use in adults only.

Tenkasi can only be used to treat infections caused by bacteria known as Gram positive bacteria. In mixed infections where other types of bacteria are suspected, your doctor will give you other appropriate antibiotics together with Tenkasi.

2. What you need to know before you are given Tenkasi

You must not be given Tenkasi

  • – if you are allergic to oritavancin or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).

  • – if it is expected that you may need to be given a blood thinning medicine (unfractionated heparin sodium) within 5 days (120 hours) of the dose of Tenkasi.

Warnings and precautions

Talk to your doctor or nurse before receiving Tenkasi if you:

  • have ever had an allergic reaction to another glycopeptide antibiotic (such as vancomycin and telavancin)
  • have developed severe diarrhoea during or following antibiotic treatment in the past.
  • have or are suspected to have a bone infection caused by bacteria (osteomyelitis). Your doctor will treat you as necessary
  • have or are suspected to have a painful collection of pus on your skin (abscess). Your doctor will treat you as necessary.

Intravenous infusions of Tenkasi can cause flushing of the upper body, hives, itching and/or rashes. Infusion-associated reactions characterized by chest pain, chest discomfort, chills, tremor, back pain, neck pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, fever and headache, fatigue, somnolence that might be symptoms of hypoxia, have also been observed. If you experience these types of reactions, your doctor may decide to stop or slow the infusion.

Tenkasi may interfere with laboratory tests that measure how well your blood is clotting and may cause a false reading.

While antibiotics, including Tenkasi, fight certain bacteria, they may not be active against other bacteria or fungi, which may, therefore, continue to grow. This is called overgrowth. Your doctor will monitor you in case this happens and treat you if necessary.

After being given Tenkasi, you may get a new infection at another site on your skin. Your doctor should monitor you in case this happens and treat you as necessary.

Children and adolescents

Tenkasi should not to be used in children or adolescents below the age of 18.

Other medicines and Tenkasi

Tell your doctor if you are using, have recently used or might use any other medicines.

If you are going to be given a blood thinner called unfractionated heparin, then tell your doctor if you have received Tenkasi within the last 5 days (120 hours).

It is particularly important to tell your doctor if you are using medicines that prevent blood from clotting (oral anticoagulants, e.g.coumarin anticoagulants ). Tenkasi may interfere with laboratory tests or self-test that measure how well your blood is clotting (INR) and may cause a false reading up to 12 hours after the infusion.

Pregnancy and breast-feeding

If you are pregnant or breast-feeding, think you may be pregnant or are planning to have a baby, ask your doctor for advice before you are given this medicine.

You should not be given this medicine during pregancy unless the benefit is considered to be greater than the risk to the baby.

Driving and using machines

Tenkasi may cause dizziness, which can influence your ability to drive or operate machines.

3. How you will be given Tenkasi

Tenkasi will be given to you by your doctor or nurse, by infusion (drip) into a vein.

The recommended dose for Tenkasi is one single infusion of 1,200 mg administered into a vein over

3 hours.

If you are given more Tenkasi than you should

Your doctor will decide how to treat you, including stopping the treatment and monitoring for signs of ill effects.

4. Possible side effects

Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.

Tell your doctor or nurse immediately if you experience a reaction to the infusion including any of the following symptoms :

  • Flushing of the face and upper body, hives, itching and/or rashes (red man syndrome)
  • Wheezing;
  • Shortness of breath;
  • Swelling around throat or under the skin that develops over a short period of time;
  • Shivering or trembling;
  • Rapid or weak pulse;
  • Chest pain or tightness;
  • Decrease in blood pressure (which could make you feel faint or dizzy).

Such reactions may be life-threatening.

Other side effects occur with the following frequencies:

Common side effects (may affect up to 1 in 10 patients):

  • Fewer red blood cells or less haemoglobin than normal;
  • Feeling dizzy;
  • Headache;
  • Feeling sick (nausea) or being sick (vomiting);
  • Diarrhoea;
  • Constipation;
  • Pain or irritation where the injection was given;
  • Itching, skin rash;
  • Muscle pain;
  • More enzymes produced by your liver (as shown in blood tests);
  • Heart racing or beating fast;
  • Infection getting worse or new infection at another site on your skin;
  • Swollen, red area of skin or underneath skin that feels hot and tender;
  • Accumulation of pus underneath the skin.

Uncommon side effects (may affect up to 1 in 100 patients):

  • Higher than normal levels of eosinophils, a type of white blood cell (eosinophilia);
  • Low blood sugar;
  • High uric acid levels in the blood;
  • Increased blood bilirubin levels ;
  • Severe rash;
  • Flushing;
  • Inflammation surrounding a tendon (known as tenosynovitis);
  • Bone infection caused by bacteria (known as osteomyelitis);
  • Reduced blood platelet count below the normal lower limit (known as thrombocytopenia);
  • Abdominal pain
  • Chest pain
  • Fever
  • Shortness of breath

Rare side effects(may affect up to 1 in 1000 patients):

  • Headache, fatigue, somnolence that might be symptoms of hypoxia;
  • Back pain
  • Neck pain
  • Chills
  • Tremor.

Reporting of side effects

If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or nurse. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the national reporting system listed in By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.

5. How to store Tenkasi

Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.

Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the label. The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.

Do not store above 25°C.

Do not throw away any medicines via wastewater. Ask your pharmacist how to throw away medicines you no longer use. These measures will help protect the environment

6. Contents of the pack and other information

What Tenkasi contains

  • – The active substance is oritavancin. Each vial contains oritavancin diphosphate equivalent to

400 mg oritavancin.

  • – The other ingredients are mannitol and phosphoric acid.

What Tenkasi looks like and contents of the pack

  • – Tenkasi is a powder for concentrate for solution for infusion

  • – Tenkasi is a white to off white powder, supplied in a 50 ml glass vial.

  • – Tenkasi is available in cartons containing 3 vials.

Marketing Authorisation Holder

Menarini International Operations Luxembourg S.A.

1, Avenue de la Gare

L-1611, Luxembourg

Luxembourg

Manufacturer

Biologici Italia Laboratories S.r.l

Via Filippo Serpero 2

20060 Masate (MI)

Italy

For any information about this medicine, please contact the local representative of the Marketing Authorisation Holder:

België/Belgiqu­e/Belgien

Menarini Benelux NV/SA

Tél/Tel: + 32 (0)2 721 4545

Lietuva

UAB “BERLIN-CHEMIE MENARINI

BALTIC”

Tel: +370 52 691 947

Efcarapun

EepauH-XeMu/A. MeHapuHu Etarapua EOOfl men.: +359 24540950

Luxembourg/Lu­xemburg

Menarini Benelux NV/SA

Tél/Tel: + 32 (0)2 721 4545

26

Česká republika

Berlin-Chemie/A.Menarini Ceska republika s.r.o.

Tel: +420 267 199 333

Danmark

Menarini International Operations Luxembourg S.A.

Tlf: +352 264976

Deutschland

Berlin-Chemie AG

Tel: +49 (0) 30 67070

Eesti

OÜ Berlin-Chemie Menarini Eesti

Tel: +372 667 5001

EMáSa

MENARINI HELLAS AE

Tql: +30 210 8316111–13

España

Laboratorios Menarini S.A.

Tel: +34–93 462 88 00

France

MENARINI France

Tél: +33 (0)1 45 60 77 20

Hrvatska

Berlin-Chemie Menarini Hrvatska d.o.o.

Tel: + 385 1 4821 361

Ireland

A. Menarini Pharmaceuticals Ireland Ltd

Tel: +353 1 284 6744

Ísland

Menarini International Operations Luxembourg S.A.

Sími: +352 264976

Italia

A. Menarini – Industrie Farmaceutiche Riunite -s.r.l.

Tel: +39–055 56801

Kúnpog

MENARINI HELLAS AE

Tql: +30 210 8316111–13

Magyarország

Berlin-Chemie/A. Menarini Kft.

Tel.: +36 23501301

Malta

Menarini International Operations Luxembourg S.A.

Tel: +352 264976

Nederland

Menarini Benelux NV/SA

Tel: +32 (0)2 721 4545

Norge

Menarini International Operations Luxembourg S.A.

Tlf: +352 264976

Österreich

A. Menarini Pharma GmbH

Tel: +43 1 879 95 85–0

Polska

Berlin-Chemie/Menarini Polska Sp. z o.o.

Tel.: +48 22 566 21 00

Portugal

A. Menarini Portugal – Farmacéutica, S.A.

Tel: +351 210 935 500

Romania

Berlin-Chemie A.Menarini S.R.L.

Tel: +40 21 232 34 32

Slovenija

Berlin-Chemie / A. Menarini Distribution

Ljubljana d.o.o.

Tel: +386 01 300 2160

Slovenská republika

Berlin-Chemie / A. Menarini Distribution

Slovakia s.r.o

Tel: +421 2 544 30 730

Suomi/Finland

Berlin-Chemie/A.Menarini Suomi OY

Puh/Tel: +358 403 000 760

Sverige

Menarini International Operations Luxembourg

S.A.

Tel: +352 264976

Latvija

SIA Berlin-Chemie/Menarini Baltic

Tel: +371 67103210

United Kingdom (Northern Ireland)

A. Menarini Farmaceutica Internazionale S.R.L.

Tel: +44 (0)1628 856400

This leaflet was last revised in:

Other sources of information

Detailed information on this medicine is available on the European Medicines Agency web site:.

The following information is intended for healthcare professionals only:

Tenkasi is intended for intravenous (IV) administration, only after reconstitution and dilution.

Three Tenkasi 400 mg vials need to be reconstituted and diluted to prepare a single once-only 1,200 mg IV dose.

Tenkasi should be prepared under aseptic techniques in a pharmacy.

The powder must be reconstituted with water for injections and the resulting concentrate must be diluted in a glucose 5% intravenous infusion bag prior to use. Both the reconstituted solution and the diluted solution for infusion should be clear, colourless to pale yellow solution. Parenteral medicinal products should be inspected visually for particulate matter after reconstitution. Aseptic procedures should be used for the preparation of Tenkasi.

Reconstitution : Aseptic technique should be used to reconstitute three Tenkasi 400 mg vials.

  • 40 mL of water for injections (WFI) should be added using a sterile syringe to reconstitute each

vial to provide a 10 mg/mL solution per vial.

  • To avoid excessive foaming, it is recommended that WFI should be added carefully, along the walls of the vials.
  • Each vial should be swirled gently to avoid foaming and ensure that all Tenkasi powder is completely reconstituted in solution.

The reconstituted solution should be further diluted in glucose 5% intravenous infusion bag immediately.

Dilution : Three reconstituted vials are needed for dilution for administration of a single 1,200 mg IV infusion. Only glucose 5% intravenous bag (D5W) should be used for dilution.

To dilute:

  • Withdraw and discard 120 mL from a 1,000 mL D5W intravenous bag.
  • Withdraw 40 mL from each of the three reconstituted vials and add to D5W intravenous bag to

The drug is classified in the ATC tree:

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Tenkasi used for?

Tenkasi is an antibiotic used to treat certain types of skin infections caused by bacteria. It is especially effective against complex skin and soft tissue infections.

How does Tenkasi work in the body?

Tenkasi works by inhibiting the growth of bacteria, preventing them from making cell walls, which ultimately kills the bacteria.

Is Tenkasi suitable for everyone?

Tenkasi may not be suitable for everyone. It's important to discuss your medical history with your healthcare provider, especially if you have allergies or kidney problems.

Can Tenkasi be used to treat viral infections?

No, Tenkasi is specifically an antibiotic used for bacterial infections and will not work against viruses such as the flu or common cold.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Tenkasi?

If you miss a dose of Tenkasi, take it as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose. Never double up on doses.

What are the common side effects of Tenkasi?

Common side effects of Tenkasi can include nausea, vomiting, headache, and diarrhea. Always consult your doctor if you experience severe or persistent side effects.

Can I drink alcohol while taking Tenkasi?

It is advisable to avoid alcohol while taking Tenkasi as it may increase the risk of certain side effects or reduce the effectiveness of treatment.

How is Tenkasi administered?

Tenkasi is usually given as a single intravenous (IV) infusion by a healthcare professional in a clinical setting.

What should I inform my doctor about before starting Tenkasi?

Inform your doctor about any medications you are currently taking, any allergies you have, and whether you are pregnant or breastfeeding.

How long does it take for Tenkasi to work?

Many patients start to feel better within a few days after starting Tenkasi, but it's important to complete the entire course as prescribed by your doctor.

Can I use other antibiotics while I'm on Tenkasi?

You should not use other antibiotics without consulting your healthcare provider first. They will determine if it's safe and necessary based on your condition.

Does Tenkasi interact with other medications?

Yes, Tenkasi can interact with certain medications. Always provide your healthcare provider with a complete list of medications you're taking to avoid potential interactions.

What happens if I overdose on Tenkasi?

In case of an overdose, seek emergency medical attention immediately. Symptoms may vary but can include severe side effects affecting organs.

Is there a specific storage requirement for Tenkasi?

Tenkasi must be stored at room temperature away from light and moisture. It should be prepared and administered by healthcare professionals in controlled environments.

Can pregnant or breastfeeding women take Tenkasi?

The safety of Tenkasi during pregnancy or while breastfeeding has not been well established. Consult your healthcare provider for advice based on your situation.

Are there alternatives to Tenkasi for treating skin infections?

Yes, there are alternative antibiotics that may be prescribed depending on the specific bacteria causing the infection and any patient-specific factors.

How will my doctor determine if I need Tenkasi?

Your doctor will assess your symptoms, possibly perform lab tests to identify the bacteria causing the infection, and evaluate if you are suitable for treatment with Tenkasi.

What are some signs that I should contact my doctor while taking Tenkasi?

Contact your doctor if you experience severe allergic reactions like rash, itching or difficulty breathing; signs of liver problems like jaundice; or persistent diarrhea.

Does using Tenkasi guarantee that my infection will resolve completely?

While most patients respond well to treatment with Tenkasi, individual responses can vary. It's crucial to follow up with your healthcare provider after treatment ends.

Where can I find more information about my treatment with Tenkasi?

For more information about your treatment with Tenkasi, consult your healthcare provider or pharmacist who can provide specific guidance related to your health needs.