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STANNOUS AGENT 4 MILLIGRAMS/6.8 MILLIGRAMS KIT FOR RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATION - Patient leaflet, side effects, dosage

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Patient leaflet - STANNOUS AGENT 4 MILLIGRAMS/6.8 MILLIGRAMS KIT FOR RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL PREPARATION

PATIENT INFORMATION LEAFLET

Stannous Agent 4 milligrams/6.8 milligrams kit for radiopharmaceutical preparation

Stannous fluoride/methylene diphosphonic acid, as sodium salt

Read all of this leaflet carefully before you are given this medicine because it contains important information for you.

  • Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.
  • If you have any further questions, ask your doctor who will supervise the procedure.
  • If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet.

In this leaflet:

  • 1. What Stannous Agent is and what it is used for

  • 2. What you need to know before Stannous Agent is used

  • 3. How Stannous Agent is used

  • 4. Possible side effects

  • 5. How Stannous Agent is stored

  • 6. Contents of the pack and other information

1. what stannous agent is and what it is used for

This medicine is for diagnostic use only. It is used only to help identify illness.

Stannous Agent is a radiopharmaceutical medicine. It is given before a scan and helps a special camera see inside a part of your body.

  • It contains active ingredients called stannous fluoride and methylene diphosphonic acid, as sodium salt. These are taken with another ingredient called technetium.
  • Once injected it can be seen from outside your body by a special camera used in the scan.
  • The scan can help your doctor see how well your heart is working and how well the blood is flowing to organs in your body.
  • Some other people are given this medicine to find bleeding in the gut.

Your doctor or nurse will explain which part of your body will be scanned.

2. what you need to know before stannous agent is used

You should not be given Stannous Agent:

  • If you are allergic (hypersensitive) to the active ingredients (listed in Section 6).

Do not have Stannous Agent if the above applies to you. If you are not sure talk to your doctor or nurse.

Take special care with Stannous Agent

Check with your doctor or nurse before having Stannous Agent:

  • If you are pregnant or think you might be pregnant.
  • If you are on a low sodium diet.

Taking other medicines

Please tell your doctor or nurse if you are taking or have recently taken any other medicines, including medicines obtained without a prescription. This includes herbal medicines. This is because some medicines can affect the way Stannous Agent works.

Before your scan tell your doctor or nurse if you are taking any of the types of medicine below.

This is because they may affect the results of your scan:

  • Beta blockers, such as propanolol (used to treat conditions such as high blood pressure, heart disease, anxiety and tremor).
  • Calcium channel blockers, such as verapamil or nifedipine (used to treat high blood pressure and angina).
  • Nitrates, such as glyceryl trinitrate (used to treat angina).
  • Anthracycline antibiotics such as daunorubicin and doxorubicin (used in chemotherapy).
  • Heparin (used to prevent clotting of the blood).
  • Prazosin (used to lower high blood pressure or to treat symptoms of an enlarged prostate gland).
  • Methyldopa (used for low blood pressure).
  • Hydralazin (used to treat high blood pressure).
  • Quinidine (used for an irregular heart beat).
  • Medicines containing or similar to digitalis (for example, digoxin, used to treat an irregular heartbeat).
  • Medicines given in hospital for x-rays or scans (iodinated contrast media).
  • Aluminium (aluminium salts are contained in some medicines for indigestion and heartburn; aluminium salts may also be used in some illnesses of the kidney).
  • Tin overload.

If you are not sure if any of the above applies to you, talk to your doctor or nurse before having Stannous Agent.

Your scan may be affected if you are using a teflon ‘catheter’ (used to allow the flow of fluids or expand a passageway in the body). Talk to your doctor or nurse if this applies to you.

Pregnancy and breast-feeding

You must tell your doctor if you are pregnant or think you may be pregnant. Your doctor will only use this product if it is considered that the benefit outweighs the risk.

Do not breast-feed if you are given Stannous Agent. This is because small amounts of ‘radioactivity’ may pass into the mother’s milk. If you are breast-feeding, your doctor may wait until you have finished breast-feeding before using Stannous Agent. If it is not possible to wait your doctor will ask you to:

  • stop breast-feeding for 12 hours, and
  • use formula feed for your child, and
  • express (remove) breast milk and throw away the milk.

Your doctor will let you know when you can start breast-feeding again.

Driving and using machines

Ask your doctor if you can drive or use machines after you have been given Stannous Agent.

Important information about Stannous Agent

When Stannous Agent is used you are exposed to radioactivity.

  • Your doctor will always consider the possible risks and benefits before you are given the medicine.

Ask your doctor if you have any questions.

3. HOW STANNOUS AGENT IS USED

Stannous Agent will be given to you by a specially trained and qualified person.

  • Stannous Agent will always be used in a hospital or clinic.
  • They will tell you anything you need to know for its safe use.

Your doctor will decide on the dose that is best for you.

The usual dose:

  • Two injections.

The first injection will contain Stannous Agent. This will be followed, 20 to 40 minutes later, by a second injection containing the ingredient technetium. Alternatively your doctor may decide to take a sample of your blood 15 to 30 minutes after the first injection. Your blood sample will be mixed with technetium then given to you as an injection.

4. possible side effects

Like all medicines, Stannous Agent can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.

Allergic reactions

If you have an allergic reaction when you are in hospital or a clinical having the scan, tell the doctor or nurse straight away. The signs include:

  • skin rash or itching or flushing
  • swelling of the face
  • difficulty in breathing.

If any of the side effects above happen after you leave the hospital or clinic, go straight to the casualty department of your nearest hospital.

Other side effects

  • headache
  • dizziness (due to fall in blood pressure)
  • nausea (feeling sick)
  • vomiting (being sick)
  • malaise (feeling of becoming ill)
  • swelling of the hands and feet (extremities)
  • pain in joints.

Reporting of side effects

If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the Yellow Card Scheme at:

By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.

5. HOW STANNOUS AGENT IS STORED

Stannous Agent is kept out of the reach and sight of children.

The product label includes the correct storage conditions and the expiry date for the batch.

Hospital staff will ensure that the product is stored and disposed of correctly and not used after the expiry date stated on the label.

6. contents of the pack and other information

What Stannous Agent contains

  • The active ingredients are stannous fluoride and methylene diphosphonic acid, as sodium salt. Each vial of Stannous Agent contains 4 milligrams stannous fluoride and 6.8 milligrams methylene diphosphonic acid, as sodium salt.
  • There are no other ingredients in Stannous Agent.

What Stannous Agent looks like and contents of the pack

Stannous Agent is supplied as a kit for radiopharmaceutical preparation. The kit contains five vials. Each vial contains 4 milligrams of stannous fluoride and 6.8 milligrams of sodium medronate.

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Ph a rm a


MEDIAM

21, avenue de Verdun

F-59700 Marcq-en-Baroeul

Tel: +33 3 20 49 72 58

Fax: +33 3 20 88 16 71

Email:

Website:

Manufacturer

GIPHARMA S.r.l.

Str. per Crescentino

I – Saluggia (VC), 13040 Tel :+ 39 0161 487 141 Fax :+ 39 0161 487 140

MA number: PL22879/0003

This leaflet was last approved in 09/2017.

The following information is intended for medical or healthcare professionals only: Please refer to the SmPC.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a stannous agent and how does it work?

A stannous agent is a compound that contains tin, which is used in medical imaging. It helps to prepare radiopharmaceuticals, allowing doctors to see pictures of your organs and tissues in a detailed way.

What are radiopharmaceuticals?

Radiopharmaceuticals are radioactive compounds used for diagnosis or treatment in medicine. They help doctors visualize how organs are functioning through imaging techniques.

How should I store the stannous agent kit?

You should store the stannous agent kit in a cool, dry place, away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Always check the storage instructions on the package.

Can I use this stannous agent kit for any kind of imaging?

No, this stannous agent kit is specifically designed for certain types of radiopharmaceutical preparations and should only be used as directed by a healthcare professional.

Is there any special preparation needed before using this kit?

Yes, it’s important to follow the specific guidelines provided by your healthcare provider or radiology department before using the stannous agent.

Who should not use the stannous agent?

Individuals with known allergies to tin or those who are pregnant should discuss with their doctor before using the stannous agent, as it may not be suitable for everyone.

Are there any side effects associated with this stannous agent?

Side effects are rare but can include mild reactions like skin irritation or allergic reactions. Always watch for any unusual symptoms after use and contact your healthcare provider if needed.

How long does it take for the radiopharmaceutical to work after using the stannous agent?

The time varies depending on the specific procedure, but generally you may need to wait from a few minutes to several hours for imaging after administration.

Can I drive after receiving treatment with a radiopharmaceutical prepared using this kit?

It’s often recommended to have someone drive you home after your appointment, particularly if you feel groggy or unwell following treatment.

What should I do if I miss my appointment for imaging after using the stannous agent?

Contact your healthcare provider as soon as possible to reschedule your appointment and discuss any necessary steps that need to be taken.

How is the dosage determined for using this kit?

Dosage depends on various factors including your weight, age, and type of imaging required. Your healthcare provider will determine the appropriate dosage tailored for you.

How can I prepare mentally for my imaging procedure after using this kit?

It’s normal to feel anxious. Try discussing any concerns with your healthcare team ahead of time. They can provide reassurance and details about what to expect during the procedure.

Is it safe to use stannous agents multiple times?

Yes, when used under medical supervision and according to prescribed guidelines, it is generally safe; however, always consult with your healthcare provider regarding frequency of use.

What are some common applications of radiopharmaceuticals prepared with stannous agents?

Common applications include scanning bones, heart function tests, and certain cancer evaluations where detailed images of internal structures are needed.

Will insurance cover procedures using this stannous agent kit?

Coverage depends on individual insurance policies. It’s advisable to check with your insurance provider prior to scheduling an imaging appointment.

What happens during a procedure that uses a radiopharmaceutical prepared with this stannous agent?

During the procedure, you'll typically receive an injection or swallow the radiopharmaceutical. A machine then captures images based on how it moves through your body.

Can I eat or drink before my imaging appointment involving this kit?

It often depends on the type of imaging being done. Follow specific instructions provided by your doctor regarding fasting or dietary restrictions prior to your appointment.

Are there alternative methods if I cannot use a stannous agent for my imaging needs?

Alternative methods may exist depending on what information is needed from your scan. Discuss these options with your healthcare provider if you're concerned about using a stannous agent.

Where can I learn more about my specific condition related to radiopharmaceuticals?

Your best resources include your healthcare team who can provide tailored information based on your medical history and current health needs.