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Proteq West Nile - Patient leaflet, side effects, dosage

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Patient leaflet - Proteq West Nile

B. PACKAGE LEAFLET

PACKAGE LEAFLET

Proteq West Nile suspension for injection for horses

  • 1. NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER AND OF THE MANUFACTURING AUTHORISATION HOLDER RESPONSIBLE FOR BATCH RELEASE, IF DIFFERENT

Marketing authorisation holder:

Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica GmbH

55216 Ingelhe­im/Rhein

GERMANY

Manufacturer responsible for batch release :

Boehringer Ingelheim Animal Health France SCS

Laboratoire Porte des Alpes

Rue de l’Aviation

69800 Saint Priest

France

  • 2. NAME OF THE VETERINARY MEDICINAL PRODUCT

Proteq West Nile suspension for injection for horses

  • 3. STATEMENT OF THE ACTIVE SUBSTANCE AND OTHER INGREDIENT

Homogeneous opalescent suspension for injection

Each dose of 1 ml contains:

Active substance:

West Nile recombinant canarypox virus (vCP2017)....­.............­.............­......... 6.0 to 7.8 log10 CCID50

Cell culture infectious dose 50%

Adjuvant:

Carbomer.....­.............­.............­.............­.............­.............­.............­.............­.............­.............­.............­.. 4 mg

4.


INDICATIONS


Active immunisation of horses from 5 months of age against West Nile disease by reducing the number of viraemic horses. If clinical signs are present, their duration and severity are reduced. Onset of immunity: 4 weeks after the first dose of the primary vaccination course. In order to achieve full protection, the full vaccination course of two doses must be given.

Duration of immunity: 1 year after a full primary vaccination course of two injections.

  • 5. CONTRAINDI­CATION

None.

  • 6. ADVERSE REACTIONS

A transient swelling (max. diameter 5 cm) which resolves within 4 days may appear commonly at the injection site.

Pain and local hyperthermia can occur in rare cases.A slight increase in temperature (max. 1.5 °C) may occur in rare cases for 1 day, exceptionally 2 days. Apathy, usually resolving within two days, and reduced appetite may be observed in rare cases the day after vaccination. A hypersensitivity reaction may occur in rare cases, which may require appropriate symptomatic treatment.

The frequency of adverse reactions is defined using the following convention:

  • – very common (more than 1 in 10 animals treated displaying adverse reactions during the course of one treatment)

  • – common (more than 1 but less than 10 animals in 100 animals treated)

  • – uncommon (more than 1 but less than 10 animals in 1,000 animals treated)

  • – rare (more than 1 but less than 10 animals in 10,000 animals treated)

  • – very rare (less than 1 animal in 10,000 animals treated, including isolated reports).

If you notice any serious effects or other effects not mentioned in this package leaflet, please inform your veterinary surgeon.

  • 7. TARGET SPECIES

Horses.

  • 8. DOSAGE FOR EACH SPECIES, ROUTE AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION

Administer one dose of 1 ml, by intramuscular injection, preferably in the neck region, according to the following schedule:

  • Primary vaccination course: first injection from 5 months of age, second injection 4–6 weeks later,
  • Revaccination: a sufficient degree of protection should be achieved after an annual booster injection with a single dose although this schedule has not been fully validated.
  • 9. ADVICE ON CORRECT ADMINISTRATION

Shake the vaccine gently before use.

  • 10. WITHDRAWAL PERIOD(S)

Zero days.

  • 11. SPECIAL STORAGE PRECAUTIONS

Keep out of the sight and reach of children.

Store and transport refrigerated (2 °C-8 °C).

Do not freeze.

Protect from light.

Use immediately after opening.

Do not use this veterinary medicinal product after the expiry date which is stated on the label after EXP.

  • 12. SPECIAL WARNINGS

Special precautions for use in animals:

Vaccinate only healthy animals.

Vaccination may interfere with existing sero-epidemiological surveys. However, since the IgM response following vaccination is infrequent, a positive IgM-ELISA test result is a strong indicator of natural infection with West Nile Virus. If infection is suspected as a result of a positive IgM response, additional testing would need to be conducted to conclusively determine whether the animal was infected or vaccinated.

Special warnings for each target species:

The safety of the vaccine has been demonstrated in foals from 5 months of age. However the vaccine has also been shown to be safe in a field study including animals of 2 months of age.

Pregnancy and lactation :

This vaccine can be used during pregnancy and lactation.

Overdose (symptoms, emergency procedures, antidotes) :

No adverse reactions other than those already mentioned in the section “Adverse Reactions” have been observed after the administration of more than 10 doses.

Incompatibili­ties:

Do not mix with any other veterinary medicinal product.

Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction :

No information is available on the safety and efficacy of this vaccine when used with any other veterinary medicinal product. A decision to use this vaccine before or after any other veterinary medicinal product therefore needs to be made on a case by case basis.

Special precautions to be taken by the person administering the veterinary medicinal product to animals:

In case of accidental self-injection, seek medical advice immediately and show the package leaflet or the label to the physician.

The manufacture, import, possession, sale, supply and/or use of Proteq West Nile may be prohibited in a Member State on the whole or part of its territory pursuant to national legislation. Any person intending to manufacture, import, possess, sell, supply and use Proteq West Nile must consult the relevant Member State’s competent authority on the current vaccination policies prior to the manufacture, import, possession, sale, supply and/or use.

  • 13. SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS FOR THE DISPOSAL OF UNUSED PRODUCT OR WASTE MATERIALS, IF ANY

Dispose of waste material by boiling, incineration or immersion in an appropriate disinfectant approved for use by the competent authorities.

  • 14. DATE ON WHICH THE PACKAGE LEAFLET WAS LAST APPROVED

Detailed information on this veterinary medicinal product is available on the website of the European Medicines Agency.

  • 15. OTHER INFORMATION

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Proteq West Nile used for?

Proteq West Nile is a vaccine designed to protect horses from West Nile Virus, a serious disease that can lead to neurological issues in animals.

How does Proteq West Nile work?

The vaccine works by stimulating the horse's immune system to recognize and fight the West Nile Virus, helping prevent infection.

Is Proteq West Nile safe for all horses?

Most horses can safely receive Proteq West Nile. However, it is always best to consult your veterinarian before vaccination, especially if your horse has a history of allergic reactions.

When should I vaccinate my horse with Proteq West Nile?

It is recommended to vaccinate your horse annually, ideally before the mosquito season begins, as these insects are the primary carriers of the virus.

Can my pregnant mare receive Proteq West Nile?

Vaccination during pregnancy is generally considered safe for mares; however, it's crucial to discuss this with your veterinarian for personalized advice.

What side effects might I see after vaccination with Proteq West Nile?

Some horses may experience mild side effects such as swelling at the injection site or slight fever. These typically resolve on their own within a few days.

How long does immunity last after vaccination with Proteq West Nile?

Immunity from the vaccine usually lasts around one year, which is why annual revaccination is necessary for continued protection.

What if my horse misses its Proteq West Nile vaccination?

If your horse misses its scheduled vaccination, consult your veterinarian for advice on when to give the vaccine and if any additional doses are needed.

How effective is Proteq West Nile in preventing disease?

Proteq West Nile has been shown to be highly effective in protecting horses against clinical disease caused by the virus when administered correctly.

Is Proteq West Nile required by law or regulation?

While not universally mandated, some events and competitions may require proof of vaccination against West Nile Virus. Always check specific guidelines for your region or activity.

Can my horse still get sick after being vaccinated with Proteq West Nile?

While the vaccine significantly reduces the risk of infection and severe disease, no vaccine provides 100% protection; good management practices are also essential.

What should I do if my horse reacts badly to the vaccine?

If you notice severe reactions such as difficulty breathing or swelling beyond the injection site, contact your veterinarian immediately for guidance.

Where can I purchase Proteq West Nile for my horse?

Proteq West Nile can be purchased through veterinary clinics or licensed animal health suppliers. Always ensure you buy from reputable sources.

How much does Proteq West Nile cost?

The cost of Proteq West Nile can vary based on location and provider; consult your veterinarian for specific pricing in your area.

Are there any alternatives to using Proteq West Nile vaccine?

There are no direct alternatives to the vaccine itself; however, mosquito control measures are essential in reducing exposure risk to horses.

Can other animals contract West Nile Virus like horses do?

Yes, while horses are particularly susceptible, other animals like birds can also contract and spread the virus, but humans generally do not get sick from horses.

Is there a booster shot needed after initial vaccination with Proteq West Nile?

Yes, an initial series of vaccinations may be required followed by annual boosters for lasting immunity against the virus.

What should I monitor in my horse after it receives the Proteq West Nile vaccine?

Keep an eye on your horse for any unusual behavior or side effects like swelling at the injection site or lethargy within a few days post-vaccination.

Why is it important to vaccinate against diseases like West Nile Virus in horses?

Vaccinating against diseases like West Nile Virus helps protect not only individual horses but also supports overall equine health and prevents outbreaks within populations.