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NEOSTIGMINE METHYLSULFATE INJECTION BP 2.5 MG IN 1ML - Patient leaflet, side effects, dosage

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Patient leaflet - NEOSTIGMINE METHYLSULFATE INJECTION BP 2.5 MG IN 1ML

Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection BP 2.5 mg in 1ml

Neostigmine Methylsulfate

  • Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start using this medicine because it contains important information for you.
  • Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.
  • If you have any further questions, please ask your doctor or your pharmacist.
  • 1. What Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection is and what it is used for

  • 2. What you need to know before you are given Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection

  • 3. How to use Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection

  • 4. Possible side effects

  • 5. How to store Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection

  • 6. Contents of the pack and other information

1. what neostigmine methylsulfate injection is and what it is used for

Neostigmine injection belongs to a group of medicines used to:

  • Treat abnormally tired and weak muscles (myasthenia gravis).
  • Reverse the effects of muscle relaxants.
  • Improve movement in the small intestine.
  • Reduce urine retention after surgical procedures.

2. what you need to know before you are given neostigmine methylsulfate injection

Do not use Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection if you:

  • are allergic to neostigmine or any of the other ingredients in this medicine (listed in section 6).
  • have an intestinal obstruction or cannot urinate.
  • have peritonitis (an infection or inflammation of the outer layer of your stomach or intestines).
  • have a condition where your bowel may no longer be functioning.
  • you are receiving certain muscle relaxants (e.g. Suxamethonium).

Warning and precautions

Talk to your doctor or nurse before being given the injection if you have:

  • asthma
  • epilepsy
  • a slow pulse
  • any heart disease
  • vagotonia (you may suffer from sweating, constipation and involuntary movements)
  • an overactive thyroid gland
  • a stomach ulcer
  • Parkinson’s Disease
  • an anastomosis (an opening created by surgery, trauma, or disease) in your intestine

x------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The following information is intended for healthcare professionals only: PREPARATION GUIDE:


a hameln


Other medicines and Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken or might take any other medicines. This is especially important with the following medicines as they may interact with your Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection :

  • you are receiving antibiotics known as aminoglycosides.

Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection contains sodium

This medicine contains 3.54 mg (0.15 mmol) sodium (main component of cooking/table salt) per 1 ml ampoule, that is to say essentially ‘sodium-free’.

Pregnancy or breast feeding

If you are pregnant or breast-feeding, think you may be pregnant or are planning to have a baby, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking this medicine.

Driving and using machines

You should not drive or use machinery if you are affected by the administration of Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection.

3. how to use neostigmine methylsulfate injection

Your nurse or doctor will give you the injection.

Your doctor will decide the correct dosage for you and how and when the injection will be given.

Since the injection will be given to you by a doctor or nurse, it is unlikely that you will be given too much. If you think you have been given too much, you must tell the person giving you the injection.

4. possible side effects

Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection BP 2.5 mg in 1ml

Please refer to the Summary of Product Characteristics for full prescribing and other information.

Therapeutic indications

Indications: Myasthenia Gravis, antagonist to non-depolarizing neuromuscular blockade, Paralytic Ileus, Post-operative Urinary Retention; Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia.

Administration

Neostigmine Methylsulfate may be administered by IV, IM or SC injection.

This could be a sign of an angioedema or a severe allergic reaction (frequency not known, cannot be estimated from the available data).

The following side effects have also been reported:

You may (frequency not known, cannot be estimated from the available data):

  • feel or actually be sick
  • produce more saliva than usual
  • produce more tears than usual
  • suffer from bronchial spasm and increased bronchial secretion
  • suffer from diarrhoea and stomach cramps
  • have constricted (pin-point) pupils in your eye
  • suffer from urinary incontinence (you pass urine when you do not mean to)
  • suffer from excessive sweating
  • have a slow pulse
  • suffer from hypotension (blood pressure that is much lower than usual)
  • suffer from muscle spasms

If you experience any of the side effects listed this may mean that you have been given an overdose and you should tell a doctor immediately.

Reporting of side effects

If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse: This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the Yellow Card Scheme at: or search for MHRA Yellow Card in the Google Play or Apple App Store. By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.

5. how to store neostigmine methylsulfate injection

Your injection will be stored at less than 25°C and protected from light. The nurse or doctor will check that the injection is not past its expiry date before giving you the injection.

6. contents of the pack and other information

What Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection contains

The active ingredient is Neostigmine Methylsulfate. Each 1 ml of solution contains 2.5 mg neostigmine methylsulfate.

The other ingredients are Sodium Chloride, Sterile Water for Injections.

What Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection looks like and contents of the pack

Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection BP 2.5 mg in 1ml

Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection BP 2.5 mg in 1ml

Neostigmine Methylsulfate

  • Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start using this medicine because it contains important information for you.
  • Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.
  • If you have any further questions, please ask your doctor or your pharmacist.
  • 1. What Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection is and what it is used for

  • 2. What you need to know before you are given Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection

  • 3. How to use Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection

  • 4. Possible side effects

  • 5. How to store Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection

  • 6. Contents of the pack and other information

1. What Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection

is and what it is used for

Other medicines and Neostigmine

Methylsulfate Injection

Neostigmine injection belongs to a group of medicines used to:

  • Treat abnormally tired and weak muscles (myasthenia gravis).
  • Reverse the effects of muscle relaxants.
  • Improve movement in the small intestine.
  • Reduce urine retention after surgical procedures.

2. what you need to know before you are given neostigmine methylsulfate injection

Do not use Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection if you:

  • are allergic to neostigmine or any of the other ingredients in this medicine (listed in section 6).
  • have an intestinal obstruction or cannot urinate.
  • have peritonitis (an infection or inflammation of the outer layer of your stomach or intestines).
  • have a condition where your bowel may no longer be functioning.
  • you are receiving certain muscle relaxants (e.g. Suxamethonium).

Warning and precautions

Talk to your doctor or nurse before being given the injection if you have:

  • asthma
  • epilepsy
  • a slow pulse
  • any heart disease
  • vagotonia (you may suffer from sweating, constipation and involuntary movements)
  • an overactive thyroid gland
  • a stomach ulcer
  • Parkinson’s Disease
  • an anastomosis (an opening created by surgery, trauma, or disease) in your intestine

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken or might take any other medicines. This is especially important with the following medicines as they may interact with your Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection :

  • you are receiving antibiotics known as aminoglycosides.

Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection contains sodium

This medicine contains 3.54 mg (0.15 mmol) sodium (main component of cooking/table salt) per 1 ml ampoule, that is to say essentially ‘sodium-free’.

Pregnancy or breast feeding

If you are pregnant or breast-feeding, think you may be pregnant or are planning to have a baby, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking this medicine.

Driving and using machines

You should not drive or use machinery if you are affected by the administration of Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection.

3. how to use neostigmine methylsulfate injection

Your nurse or doctor will give you the injection. Your doctor will decide the correct dosage for you and how and when the injection will be given.

Since the injection will be given to you by a doctor or nurse, it is unlikely that you will be given too much. If you think you have been given too much, you must tell the person giving you the injection.

4. possible side effects

Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection BP 2.5 mg in 1ml

Please refer to the Summary of Product Characteristics for full prescribing and other information.

Administration

Neostigmine Methylsulfate may be administered by IV, IM or SC injection.

Therapeutic indications


Indications: Myasthenia Gravis, antagonist to non-depolarizing neuromuscular blockade, Paralytic Ileus, Post-operative Urinary Retention;

Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia.

This could be a sign of an angioedema or a severe allergic reaction (frequency not known, cannot be estimated from the available data).

The following side effects have also been reported:

You may (frequency not known, cannot be estimated from the available data):

  • feel or actually be sick
  • produce more saliva than usual
  • produce more tears than usual
  • suffer from bronchial spasm and increased bronchial secretion
  • suffer from diarrhoea and stomach cramps
  • have constricted (pin-point) pupils in your eye
  • suffer from urinary incontinence (you pass urine when you do not mean to)
  • suffer from excessive sweating
  • have a slow pulse
  • suffer from hypotension (blood pressure that is much lower than usual)
  • suffer from muscle spasms

5. how to store neostigmine methylsulfate injection

Your injection will be stored at less than 25°C and protected from light. The nurse or doctor will check that the injection is not past its expiry date before giving you the injection.

6. contents of the pack and other information

What Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection contains

The active ingredient is Neostigmine Methylsulfate. Each 1 ml of solution contains 2.5 mg neostigmine methylsulfate.

The other ingredients are Sodium Chloride, Sterile Water for Injections.

What Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection looks like and contents of the pack

Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection BP 2.5 mg in 1ml

Neostigmine Methylsulfate

  • Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start using this medicine because it contains important information for you.
  • Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.
  • If you have any further questions, please ask your doctor or your pharmacist.
  • 1. What Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection is and what it is used for

  • 2. What you need to know before you are given Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection

  • 3. How to use Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection

  • 4. Possible side effects

  • 5. How to store Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection

  • 6. Contents of the pack and other information

1. what neostigmine methylsulfate injection is and what it is used for

Neostigmine injection belongs to a group of medicines used to:

  • Treat abnormally tired and weak muscles (myasthenia gravis).
  • Reverse the effects of muscle relaxants.
  • Improve movement in the small intestine.
  • Reduce urine retention after surgical procedures.
  • are allergic to neostigmine or any of the other ingredients in this medicine (listed in section 6).
  • have an intestinal obstruction or cannot urinate.
  • have peritonitis (an infection or inflammation of the outer layer of your stomach or intestines).
  • have a condition where your bowel may no longer be functioning.
  • you are receiving certain muscle relaxants (e.g. Suxamethonium).
  • asthma
  • epilepsy
  • a slow pulse
  • any heart disease
  • vagotonia (you may suffer from sweating, constipation and involuntary movements)
  • an overactive thyroid gland
  • a stomach ulcer
  • Parkinson’s Disease
  • an anastomosis (an opening created by surgery, trauma, or disease) in your intestine

Other medicines and Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken or might take any other medicines. This is especially important with the following medicines as they may interact with your Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection :

  • you are receiving antibiotics known as aminoglycosides.

Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection contains sodium

This medicine contains 3.54 mg (0.15 mmol) sodium (main component of cooking/table salt) per 1 ml ampoule, that is to say essentially ‘sodium-free’.

Pregnancy or breast feeding

If you are pregnant or breast-feeding, think you may be pregnant or are planning to have a baby, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking this medicine.

Driving and using machines

You should not drive or use machinery if you are affected by the administration of Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection.

3. how to use neostigmine methylsulfate injection

Your nurse or doctor will give you the injection.

Your doctor will decide the correct dosage for you and how and when the injection will be given.

Since the injection will be given to you by a doctor or nurse, it is unlikely that you will be given too much. If you think you have been given too much, you must tell the person giving you the injection.

4. possible side effects

Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.

Contact a doctor right away if you notice any of the following symptoms – you may need urgent medical treatment:

  • Swelling of the face, lips or throat which makes it difficult to swallow or breathe, rash, itching, hives and dizziness.

Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection BP 2.5 mg in 1ml

Please refer to the Summary of Product Characteristics for full prescribing and other information.

Therapeutic indications

Indications: Myasthenia Gravis, antagonist to non-depolarizing neuromuscular blockade, Paralytic Ileus, Post-operative Urinary Retention; Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia.

Administration

Neostigmine Methylsulfate may be administered by IV, IM or SC injection.

This could be a sign of an angioedema or a severe allergic reaction (frequency not known, cannot be estimated from the available data).

The following side effects have also been reported:

You may (frequency not known, cannot be estimated from the available data):

  • feel or actually be sick
  • produce more saliva than usual
  • produce more tears than usual
  • suffer from bronchial spasm and increased bronchial secretion
  • suffer from diarrhoea and stomach cramps
  • have constricted (pin-point) pupils in your eye
  • suffer from urinary incontinence (you pass urine when you do not mean to)
  • suffer from excessive sweating
  • have a slow pulse
  • suffer from hypotension (blood pressure that is much lower than usual)
  • suffer from muscle spasms

If you experience any of the side effects listed this may mean that you have been given an overdose and you should tell a doctor immediately.

Reporting of side effects

If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse: This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via the Yellow Card Scheme at: or search for MHRA Yellow Card in the Google Play or Apple App Store. By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.

5. how to store neostigmine methylsulfate injection

Your injection will be stored at less than 25°C and protected from light. The nurse or doctor will check that the injection is not past its expiry date before giving you the injection.

6. contents of the pack and other information

What Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection contains

The active ingredient is Neostigmine Methylsulfate. Each 1 ml of solution contains 2.5 mg neostigmine methylsulfate.

The other ingredients are Sodium Chloride, Sterile Water for Injections.

What Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection looks like and contents of the pack

Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection is a clear colourless solution in clear glass ampoules containing 2.5 mg neostigmine methylsulfate in 1 ml. 10 ampoules are supplied in each carton.

The marketing authorisation number of this medicine is: PL 01502/0023

Marketing Authorisation Holder

hameln pharma ltd,

Nexus, Gloucester Business Park, Gloucester, GL3 4AG,

United Kingdom

Manufacturer

Siegfried Hameln GmbH

Langes Feld 13, 31789 Hameln, Germany

hameln rds s.r.o.

Horna 36, 900 01 Modra, Slovak Republic

HBM Pharma s.r.o.

03680 Martin, Sklabinska 30, Slovak Republic

For any information about this medicine, please contact the Marketing Authorisation Holder

This leaflet was last revised in November 2021

43849/49/21

X------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The following information is intended for healthcare professionals only: ( Continued from overleaf )

hameln


Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection BP 2.5 mg in 1ml

Shelf life

36 Months.

Special precautions for storage

Protect from light and store at less than 25°C.

Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection BP 2.5 mg in 1ml

Neostigmine Methylsulfate

  • Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start using this medicine because it contains important information for you.
  • Keep this leaflet. You may need to read it again.
  • If you have any further questions, please ask your doctor or your pharmacist.
  • 1. What Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection is and what it is used for

  • 2. What you need to know before you are given Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection

  • 3. How to use Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection

  • 4. Possible side effects

  • 5. How to store Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection

  • 6. Contents of the pack and other information

1. What Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection

is and what it is used for

Other medicines and Neostigmine

Methylsulfate Injection

Neostigmine injection belongs to a group of medicines used to:

  • Treat abnormally tired and weak muscles (myasthenia gravis).
  • Reverse the effects of muscle relaxants.
  • Improve movement in the small intestine.
  • Reduce urine retention after surgical procedures.
  • are allergic to neostigmine or any of the other ingredients in this medicine (listed in section 6).
  • have an intestinal obstruction or cannot urinate.
  • have peritonitis (an infection or inflammation of the outer layer of your stomach or intestines).
  • have a condition where your bowel may no longer be functioning.
  • you are receiving certain muscle relaxants (e.g. Suxamethonium).
  • asthma
  • epilepsy
  • a slow pulse
  • any heart disease
  • vagotonia (you may suffer from sweating, constipation and involuntary movements)
  • an overactive thyroid gland
  • a stomach ulcer
  • Parkinson’s Disease
  • an anastomosis (an opening created by surgery, trauma, or disease) in your intestine

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken or might take any other medicines. This is especially important with the following medicines as they may interact with your Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection :

  • you are receiving antibiotics known as aminoglycosides.

Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection contains sodium

This medicine contains 3.54 mg (0.15 mmol) sodium (main component of cooking/table salt) per 1 ml ampoule, that is to say essentially ‘sodium-free’.

Pregnancy or breast feeding

If you are pregnant or breast-feeding, think you may be pregnant or are planning to have a baby, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking this medicine.

Driving and using machines

You should not drive or use machinery if you are affected by the administration of Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection.

3. how to use neostigmine methylsulfate injection

Your nurse or doctor will give you the injection. Your doctor will decide the correct dosage for you and how and when the injection will be given.

Since the injection will be given to you by a doctor or nurse, it is unlikely that you will be given too much. If you think you have been given too much, you must tell the person giving you the injection.

4. possible side effects

Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.

Contact a doctor right away if you notice any of the following symptoms – you may need urgent medical treatment:

  • Swelling of the face, lips or throat which makes it difficult to swallow or breathe, rash, itching, hives and dizziness.

x------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The following information is intended for healthcare professionals only: PREPARATION GUIDE:

hameln


Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection BP 2.5 mg in 1ml

Please refer to the Summary of Product Characteristics for full prescribing and other information.

Administration

Neostigmine Methylsulfate may be administered by IV, IM or SC injection.

Therapeutic indications


Indications: Myasthenia Gravis, antagonist to non-depolarizing neuromuscular blockade, Paralytic Ileus, Post-operative Urinary Retention;

Paroxysmal Supraventricular Tachycardia.

This could be a sign of an angioedema or a severe allergic reaction (frequency not known, cannot be estimated from the available data).

The following side effects have also been reported:

You may (frequency not known, cannot be estimated from the available data):

  • feel or actually be sick
  • produce more saliva than usual
  • produce more tears than usual
  • suffer from bronchial spasm and increased bronchial secretion
  • suffer from diarrhoea and stomach cramps
  • have constricted (pin-point) pupils in your eye
  • suffer from urinary incontinence (you pass urine when you do not mean to)
  • suffer from excessive sweating
  • have a slow pulse
  • suffer from hypotension (blood pressure that is much lower than usual)
  • suffer from muscle spasms

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection used for?

Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection is primarily used to treat myasthenia gravis, a condition that causes muscle weakness. It helps improve muscle strength by inhibiting the breakdown of acetylcholine, a neurotransmitter.

How does Neostigmine Methylsulfate work in the body?

Neostigmine works by blocking the action of an enzyme called acetylcholinesterase, which normally breaks down acetylcholine. By preventing this breakdown, it increases the levels of acetylcholine available for nerve communication.

What should I do if I miss a dose of Neostigmine Methylsulfate?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not double doses.

Can Neostigmine Methylsulfate be used during pregnancy?

Consult your doctor before using Neostigmine Methylsulfate if you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant. They will weigh the benefits and risks before advising you.

Are there any common side effects of Neostigmine Methylsulfate?

Some common side effects may include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, increased salivation, and muscle cramps. If you experience severe or persistent side effects, contact your healthcare provider immediately.

How is Neostigmine Methylsulfate administered?

Neostigmine Methylsulfate is administered via injection into a muscle (intramuscularly) or into a vein (intravenously) by a healthcare professional.

Can I take Neostigmine Methylsulfate with other medications?

Inform your doctor about all medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements. Some medications can interact with Neostigmine, affecting its efficacy or increasing side effects.

How often can I receive injections of Neostigmine Methylsulfate?

The frequency of injections depends on your specific medical condition and response to treatment. Your doctor will determine the appropriate dosing schedule for you.

Is there anything I should avoid while taking Neostigmine Methylsulfate?

Avoid consuming alcohol while taking this medication as it can enhance side effects such as dizziness and drowsiness. Discuss any lifestyle changes with your healthcare provider.

What should I do if I experience an allergic reaction to Neostigmine Methylsulfate?

If you experience symptoms such as rash, itching, swelling of the face or throat, or difficulty breathing after taking Neostigmine Methylsulfate, seek medical help immediately.

Can children use Neostigmine Methylsulfate?

Neostigmine may be prescribed for children in specific cases. Always consult with a pediatrician regarding the appropriate use and dosage for children.

How should Neostigmine Methylsulfate be stored?

Store Neostigmine Methylsulfate Injection at room temperature away from light and moisture. Keep it out of reach of children and do not freeze it.

What happens if I overdose on Neostigmine Methylsulfate?

Overdosing on Neostigmine can lead to severe symptoms such as muscle twitching, respiratory distress, and excessive salivation. Seek emergency medical attention immediately if an overdose is suspected.

Are there dietary considerations while using Neostigmine Methylsulfate?

There are no specific dietary restrictions while taking this medication. However, maintaining a balanced diet can support overall health during treatment.

Does Neostigmine Methylsulfate affect driving or operating machinery?

Yes, this medication may cause dizziness or drowsiness in some individuals. Use caution when driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how it affects you.

Is it safe to use Neostigmine Methylsulfate if I have asthma or other respiratory issues?

If you have asthma or respiratory issues, discuss with your healthcare provider before using this medication as it may affect breathing in some cases.

How long does it take for Neostigmine Methylsulfate to start working?

You may start to notice improvement within 30 minutes after injection; however, the full effects can vary based on individual response and dosage.

Can I stop using Neostigmine Methylsulfate suddenly?

Do not stop using this medication abruptly without consulting your doctor first; sudden discontinuation can worsen symptoms of myasthenia gravis.

What should I do if my condition doesn’t improve with Neostigmine Methylsulfate?

If you don't see improvement in your symptoms after starting treatment with Neostigmine Methylsulfate, inform your doctor. They may need to adjust your dosage or explore alternative treatments.