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IRBESARTAN/HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE BROWN & BURK 300 MG / 12.5 MG FILM-COATED TABLETS - patient leaflet, side effects, dosage

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Patient leaflet - IRBESARTAN/HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE BROWN & BURK 300 MG / 12.5 MG FILM-COATED TABLETS

2. what you need to know before you take irbesartan/hydrochlorothiazide tablets

Do not take Irbesartan/Hy­drochlorothia­zide tablets

! if you are allergic to irbesartan or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).

! if you are allergic to hydrochlorothiazide or any other sulfonamide derived medicines

! if you are more than 3 months pregnant. (It is also better to avoid Irbesartan /Hydrochlorot­hiazide tablets in early pregnancy – see pregnancy section)

! if you have severe liver or kidney problems

! if you have difficulty in producing urine

! if your doctor determines that you have persistently high calcium or low potassium levels in your blood

! if you have diabetes or impaired kidney function and you are treated with a blood pressure lowering medicine containing aliskiren

Warnings and precautions

Talk to your doctor before taking Irbesartan/Hy­drochlorothia­zide tablets and if any of the following apply to you:

! if you get excessive vomiting or diarrhoea

! if you suffer from kidney problems or have a kidney transplant

! if you suffer from heart problems

! if you suffer from liver problems

! if you suffer from diabetes

! if you develop low blood sugar levels (symptoms may include sweating, weakness, hunger, dizziness, trembling, headache, flushing or paleness, numbness, having a fast, pounding heart beat), particularly if you are being treated for diabetes

! if you suffer from lupus erythematosus (also known as lupus or SLE)

! if you suffer from primary aldosteronism (a condition related to high production of the hormone aldosterone, which causes sodium retention and, in turn, an increase in blood pressure).

! if you are taking any of the following medicines used to treat high blood pressure:

– an ACE-inhibitor (for example enalapril,

lisinopril, ramipiril) in particular

– if you have diabetes-related kidney problems.

  • – aliskiren

3. how to take irbesartan/hydrochlorothiazide tablets

Always take this medicine exactly as your doctor has told you. Check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure.

Dosage

The recommended dose is one 150mg/12.5mg, 300mg/12.5mg or 300mg/25mg tablet a day or two 150mg/12.5mg or 300mg/12.5mg tablets a day. Irbesartan/Hy­drochlorothia­zide tablets will usually be prescribed by your doctor when your previous treatment did not reduce your blood pressure enough. Your doctor will instruct you how to switch from the previous treatment to Irbesartan/Hy­drochlorothia­zide tablets.

Method of administration

Irbesartan/Hy­drochlorothia­zide tablets are for oral use. Swallow the tablets with a sufficient amount of fluid (e.g. one glass of water). You can take Irbesartan/Hy­drochlorothia­zide tablets with or without food. Try to take your daily dose at about the same time each day. It is important that you continue to take Irbesartan/Hy­drochlorothia­zide tablets until your doctor tells you otherwise.

The maximal blood pressure lowering effect should be reached 6–8 weeks after beginning treatment.

If you take more Irbesartan/Hy­drochlorothia­zide tablets than you should

If you accidentally take too many tablets, contact your doctor immediately.

Children should not take Irbesartan/Hy­drochlorothia­zide tablets Irbesartan/Hy­drochlorothia­zide tablets should not be given to children under 18 years of age. If a child swallows some tablets, contact your doctor immediately.

If you forget to take Irbesartan/Hy­drochlorothia­zide tablets

If you accidentally miss a daily dose, just take the next dose as normal. Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten dose.If you have any further questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

4. possible side effects

Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.

Some of these effects may be serious and may require medical attention.

Serious side effects

Rare cases of allergic skin reactions (rash, urticarial), as well as localised swelling of the face, lips and/or tongue have been reported in patients taking irbesartan.

If you get any of the above symptoms or get short of breath , stop taking Irbesartan/Hy­drochlorothia­zide tablets and contact your doctor immediately.

Other side effects

Side effects reported in clinical studies for patients treated with Irbesartan/Hy­drochlorothia­zide tablets were:

Common side effects (may affect up to 1 in 10 people): ! nausea/vomiting ! abnormal urination ! fatigue

! dizziness (including when getting up from a lying or sitting position)

! blood tests may show raised levels of an enzyme that measures the muscle and heart function (creatine kinase) or raised levels of substances that measure kidney function (blood urea nitrogen, creatinine).

If any of these side effects causes you problems, talk to your doctor.

Uncommon side effects (may affect up to 1 in 100 people): ! diarrhea

! low blood pressure

! fainting

! heart rate increased

! flushing

! swelling

! sexual dysfunction (problems with sexual performance)

! blood tests may show lowered levels of potassium and sodium in your blood.

If any of these side effects causes you problems, talk to your doctor.

Side effects reported since the launch of Irbesartan/Hy­drochlorothia­zide tablets Some undesirable effects have been reported since the marketing of Irbesartan hydrochlorothiazide tablets.

Uncommon side effects (may affect up to 1 in 100 people):

Cases of jaundice (yellowing of the skin and/or whites of the eyes) have also been reported.

Frequency not known (cannot be estimated from the available data) : Headache, ringing in the ears, cough, taste disturbance, indigestion, pain in joints and muscles, liver function abnormal and impaired kidney function, increased level of potassium in your blood and allergic reactions such as rash, hives, swelling of the face, lips, mouth, tongue or throat.

As for any combination of two active substances, side effects associated with each individual component cannot be excluded.

Side effects associated with irbesartan alone , in addition to the side effects listed above, Uncommon side effects (may affect up to 1 in 100 people) ! chest pain,

Frequency not known (can not be estimated from the available data):

! decrease in the number of platelets (a blood cell essential for the clotting of the blood) have also been reported.

! decreased number of red blood cells (anaemia -symptoms may include tiredness, headaches, being short of breath when exercising, dizziness and looking pale)

! severe allergic reactions (anaphylactic shock). ! low blood sugar levels have also been reported.

Side effects associated with hydrochlorothiazide alone

Frequency not known (cannot be estimated from the available data):

Loss of appetite; stomach irritation; stomach cramps; constipation; jaundice (yellowing of the skin and/or whites of the eyes); inflammation of the pancreas characterised by severe upper stomach pain, often with nausea and vomiting; sleep disorders; depression; blurred vision; Decrease in vision or pain in your eyes due to high pressure (possible signs of fluid accumulation in the vascular layer of the eye (choroidal effusion) or acute angle-closure glaucoma), lack of white blood cells, which can result in frequent infections, fever; decrease in the number of platelets (a blood cell essential for the clotting of the blood), decreased number of red blood cells (anaemia) characterised by tiredness, headaches, being short of breath when exercising, dizziness and looking pale; kidney disease; lung problems including pneumonia or build-up of fluid in the lungs; increased sensitivity of the skin to the sun; inflammation of blood vessels; a skin disease characterized by the peeling of the skin all over the body; cutaneous lupus erythematosus, which is identified by a rash that may appear on the face, neck, and scalp; allergic reactions; weakness and muscle spasm; altered heart rate; reduced blood pressure after a change in body position; swelling of the salivary glands; high sugar levels in the blood; sugar in the urine; increases in some kinds of blood fat; high uric acid levels in the blood, which may cause gout; skin and lip cancer (Non-melanoma skin cancer).

Very rare: Acute respiratory distress (signs include severe shortness of breath, fever, weakness, and confusion).

It is known that side effects associated with hydrochlorothiazide may increase with higher doses of hydrochlorothi­azide.

Reporting of side effects

If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly via Yellow Card Scheme at Website: or search for MHRA Yellow Card in the Google Play or Apple App Store.

By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.

5. how to store irbesartan/hydrochlorothiazide tablets

Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.

Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on carton or blister after EXP. The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.

PVC/ACLAR-Aluminium blister packaging:

Do not store above 30° C.

Do not throw away any medicines via wastewater or household waste.

Ask your pharmacist how to throw away medicines you no longer use.

These measures will help protect the environment.

6. contents of the pack and other information

What Irbesartan /Hydrochlorot­hiazide tablets contain

! The active substances are irbesartan and hydrochlorothi­azide.

! Each Irbesartan/Hy­drochlorothia­zide 150mg/12.5mg film-coated tablet contains 150mg of irbesartan and 12.5mg hydrochlorothi­azide.

! Each Irbesartan/Hy­drochlorothia­zide 300mg/12.5mg film-coated tablet contains 300mg of irbesartan and 12.5mg of hydrochlorothi­azide.

! Each Irbesartan/Hy­drochlorothia­zide 300mg/25mg film-coated tablet contains 300mg of irbesartan and 25mg of hydrochlorothi­azide.

The other ingredients are:

Tablet core:

150mg/ 12.5 mg and 300mg/ 25 mg film-coated tablets mannitol, sodium starch glycolate Type B, povidone K 30, polysorbate 80, Hypromellose 2910 5cps, silica colloidal anhydrous, magnesium stearate

300mg/ 12.5 mg film-coated tablets mannitol, sodium starch glycolate Type B, povidone K 30, polysorbate 80, Hypromellose 2910 5cps, silica colloidal anhydrous, magnesium stearate, iron oxide red, iron oxide yellow

Film-coat:

150mg/ 12.5 mg and 300mg/ 12.5 mg film-coated tablets Hypromellose 2910, titanium dioxide, macrogol 3350, carnauba wax, iron oxide yellow and iron oxide red

300mg/ 25 mg film-coated tablets Hypromellose 2910, titanium dioxide, macrogol 3350, iron oxide red; carnauba wax and black iron oxide.

What Irbesartan/Hydrochlorothiazide tablets looks like and contents of the pack

Irbesartan/Hy­drochlorothia­zide 150 mg/12.5 mg film-coated Tablets are Peach coloured, capsule shaped, biconvex, film-coated tablets, approximately 14 mm long and 7 mm wide, debossed with ‚IH‘ on one face and plain on other face.

Irbesartan/Hy­drochlorothia­zide 300 mg/25 mg film-coated Tablets are Brick red coloured, capsule shaped, biconvex, film-coated tablets, approximately 18 mm long and 9 mm wide, debossed with ‚IH1‘ on one face and plain on other face.

Irbesartan/Hy­drochlorothia­zide 300 mg/12.5 mg film-coated Tablets are Peach coloured, capsule shaped, biconvex, film-coated tablets, approximately 18 mm long and 9 mm wide debossed with ‚IH2‘ on one face and plain on other face.

Pack contents are 10, 14, 28, 30, 56, 84, 90 and 98 tablets in PVC/ACLAR/Aluminium blisters or AluminiumAluminium blisters.

Not all pack sizes may be marketed.

Marketing Authorisation Holder and Manufacturer

Brown & Burk UK Ltd.

5 Marryat Close

Hounslow West

Middlesex

TW4 5DQ

United Kingdom

This leaflet was last revised in 02/2022.

BBUKCODE

Artworkcode


PHARMACODE READING DIRECTION


Size: 150(L) x 500(W) mm

Front Side


5 mm^


IPHARMACODE READING DIRECTION


CD


Size: 150(L) x 500(W) mm

Back Side


The drug is classified in the ATC tree:

Frequently Asked Questions

What is IRBESARTAN/HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE BROWN & BURK used for?

IRBESARTAN/HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE BROWN & BURK is used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). It combines two medicines, irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide, to help control your blood pressure effectively.

How does IRBESARTAN/HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE BROWN & BURK work?

Irbesartan works by blocking a substance in the body that causes blood vessels to tighten, which helps relax the blood vessels. Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic that helps your body get rid of excess salt and water, reducing blood pressure.

What are the common side effects of this medicine?

Common side effects may include dizziness, fatigue, nausea, or headache. If you experience severe side effects like swelling or difficulty breathing, seek medical attention immediately.

Can I take IRBESARTAN/HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE BROWN & BURK if I am pregnant?

If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor before taking this medication. It is generally not recommended during pregnancy as it may harm the unborn baby.

Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking this medication?

It's best to avoid alcohol while taking IRBESARTAN/HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE BROWN & BURK because it can increase the risk of side effects such as dizziness and low blood pressure.

How should I take IRBESARTAN/HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE BROWN & BURK?

Take the tablet once daily at the same time each day with or without food. Swallow it whole with a glass of water.

What should I do if I miss a dose of this medication?

If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it's almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular schedule. Do not take two doses at once.

Can I stop taking this medication suddenly?

You should not stop taking IRBESARTAN/HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE BROWN & BURK suddenly without consulting your doctor. Stopping abruptly can cause your blood pressure to rise significantly.

Are there any interactions with other medications?

Yes, please inform your doctor about all medications you are currently taking as some drugs can interact with irbesartan and hydrochlorothiazide, affecting their efficacy.

What dietary changes should I consider while on this medication?

Maintain a balanced diet and limit sodium intake. Drinking plenty of fluids can also help while taking diuretics like hydrochlorothiazide.

Can children take IRBESARTAN/HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE BROWN & BURK?

This medication is not typically prescribed for children under 18. Consult a healthcare provider for alternative treatments suited for children.

What happens if I overdose on this medication?

In case of overdose, seek emergency medical attention immediately. Symptoms may include low blood pressure, dizziness, or fainting.

Does IRBESARTAN/HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE BROWN & BURK affect my kidney function?

This medication can affect kidney function in some patients. Regular blood tests may be needed to monitor kidney health while on this treatment.

Is there anything specific I should monitor while taking this medication?

Monitor your blood pressure regularly at home and keep track of any symptoms like dizziness or unusual fatigue. Report these to your doctor promptly.

Can I exercise while taking IRBESARTAN/HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE BROWN & BURK?

Yes, but consult your doctor about an appropriate exercise plan that suits your health condition and current treatment.

What if I have allergies to certain medications?

If you have known allergies to any components in irbesartan or hydrochlorothiazide, inform your healthcare provider before starting treatment.

How long will I need to take this medication?

The duration of treatment varies per individual and condition severity. Follow your doctor's advice regarding how long you need to take it.

Are there any special precautions for older adults taking this medication?

Older adults may be more sensitive to the effects of this medication; therefore, dose adjustments might be necessary based on individual health status.

Where can I find more information about IRBESARTAN/HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE BROWN & BURK?

For more information, consult the patient information leaflet provided with the medicine or ask your pharmacist or healthcare provider for guidance.