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Insulin aspart Sanofi - summary of medicine characteristics

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Summary of medicine characteristics - Insulin aspart Sanofi

1. NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT

Insulin aspart Sanofi 100 units/ml solution for injection in vial

Insulin aspart Sanofi 100 units/ml solution for injection in cartridge

Insulin aspart Sanofi 100 units/ml solution for injection in pre-filled pen

2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION

One ml solution contains 100 units insulin aspart* (equivalent to 3.5 mg).

Insulin aspart Sanofi 100 units/ml solution for injection in vial

Each vial contains 10 ml equivalent to 1,000 units insulin aspart.

Insulin aspart Sanofi 100 units/ml solution for injection in cartridge

Each cartridge contains 3 ml equivalent to 300 units insulin aspart.

Insulin aspart Sanofi 100 units/ml solution for injection in pre-filled pen

Each pre-filled pen contains 3 ml equivalent to 300 units insulin aspart.

Each pre-filled pen delivers 1–80 units in steps of 1 unit.

*produced in Escherichia coli by recombinant DNA technology.

For the full list of excipients, see section 6.1.

3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM

Solution for injection (injection).

Clear, colourless, aqueous solution.

4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS4.1 Therapeutic indications

Insulin aspart Sanofi is indicated for the treatment of diabetes mellitus in adults, adolescents and children aged 1 year and above.

4.2 Posology and method of administration

Posology

The potency of insulin analogues, including insulin aspart, is expressed in units, whereas the potency of human insulin is expressed in international u­nits.

Insulin aspart Sanofi dosing is individual and determined in accordance with the needs of the patient. It should normally be used in combination with intermediate-acting or long-acting insulin.

Moreover, Insulin aspart Sanofi vial can be used for continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) in pump systems.

Insulin aspart Sanofi vial can also be used if intravenous administration of insulin aspart, by physicians or other healthcare staff, is applicable.

Blood glucose monitoring and insulin dose adjustments are recommended to achieve optimal glycaemic control.

The individual insulin requirement in adults and children is usually between 0.5 and 1.0 unit/kg/day. In a basal-bolus treatment regimen 50%-70% of this requirement may be provided by Insulin aspart Sanofi and the remainder by intermediate-acting or long-acting insulin.

Adjustment of dose may be necessary if patients undertake increased physical activity, change their usual diet or during concomitant illness.

Transfer from other insulin medicinal products

When transferring from other insulin medicinal products, adjustment of the Insulin aspart Sanofi dose and the dose of the basal insulin may be necessary. Insulin aspart Sanofi has a faster onset and a shorter duration of action than soluble human insulin. When injected subcutaneously into the abdominal wall, the onset of action will occur within 10–20 minutes of injection. The maximum effect is exerted between 1 and 3 hours after the injection. The duration of action is 3 to 5 hours.

Close glucose monitoring is recommended during the transfer and in the initial weeks thereafter (see section 4.4).

Special populations

Elderly ( ^ 65 years old)

Insulin aspart Sanofi can be used in elderly patients.

In elderly patients, glucose monitoring should be intensified and the insulin aspart dose adjusted on an individual basis.

Renal impairment

Renal impairment may reduce the patient’s insulin requirements.

In patients with renal impairment, glucose monitoring should be intensified and the insulin aspart dose adjusted on an individual basis.

Hepatic impairment

Hepatic impairment may reduce the patient’s insulin requirements.

In patients with hepatic impairment, glucose monitoring should be intensified and the insulin aspart dose adjusted on an individual basis.

Paediatric population

Insulin aspart Sanofi can be used in adolescents and children aged 1 year and above in preference to soluble human insulin when a rapid onset of action might be beneficial, for example, in the timing of the injections in relation to meals (see sections 5.1 and 5.2).

The safety and efficacy of Insulin aspart Sanofi in children below 1 year of age have not been established. No data are available.

Method of administration

Insulin aspart is a rapid-acting insulin analogue.

Insulin aspart Sanofi is administered subcutaneously by injection in the upper arms, thighs, buttocks or abdomen. Injection sites should always be rotated within the same region in order to reduce the risk of lipodystrophy and cutaneous amyloidosis (see section 4.4 and 4.8). Subcutaneous injection in the abdominal wall ensures a faster absorption than other injection sites. Compared to soluble human insulin the faster onset of action of insulin aspart is maintained regardless of the injection site. The duration of action will vary according to the dose, injection site, blood flow, temperature and level of physical activity.

Due to the faster onset of action, insulin aspart should generally be given immediately before a meal. When necessary insulin aspart can be given soon after a meal.

Insulin aspart Sanofi 100 units/ml solution for injection in vial

Continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII)

Insulin aspart Sanofi may be used for CSII in pump systems suitable for insulin infusion. CSII should be administered in the abdominal wall. Infusion sites should be rotated.

When used with an insulin infusion pump, Insulin aspart Sanofi should not be mixed with any other insulin medicinal products.

Patients using CSII should be comprehensively instructed in the use of the pump system and use the correct reservoir and tubing for the pump (see section 6.6). The infusion set (tubing and cannula) should be changed in accordance with the instructions in the product information supplied with the infusion set.

Patients administering Insulin aspart Sanofi by CSII must have an alternative insulin delivery method available in case of pump system failure.

Intravenous use

If necessary, Insulin aspart Sanofi can be administered intravenously which should be carried out by physicians or other healthcare staff. For intravenous use, infusion systems with Insulin aspart Sanofi 100 units/ml at concentrations from 0.05 unit/ml to 1.0 unit/ml insulin aspart in the infusion fluids: 0.9% sodium chloride solution or 5% glucose, 40 mEq potassium chloride, 0.45% sodium chloride solution or 10% glucose solution using polypropylene infusion bags, are stable at room temperature for 24 hours.

Although stable over time, a certain amount of insulin will be initially adsorbed to the material of the infusion bag. Monitoring of blood glucose is necessary during insulin infusion.

Mixing two types of insulins

Insulin aspart Sanofi should not be mixed with any other insulin medicinal products, including NPH (Neutral Protamine Hagedorn) insulin since respective compatibility studies have not been performed.

Administration with a syringe

Insulin aspart Sanofi vials are for use with insulin syringes with the corresponding unit scale (see section 6.6).

Insulin aspart Sanofi 100 units/ml solution for injection in cartridge

Insulin aspart Sanofi in cartridges is only suitable for subcutaneous injections from a reusable pen. If administration by syringe, intravenous injection or infusion pump is necessary, a vial should be used. Other insulin aspart medicinal products offering such an option should be used. Insulin aspart Sanofi in cartridges is designated to be used in the following pens (see section 6.6):

  • – JuniorSTAR which delivers 1–30 units of insulin aspart in 0.5 unit dose increments

  • – Tactipen which delivers 1–60 units of insulin aspart in 1 unit dose increments

  • – AllStar and AllStar PRO which all deliver 1–80 units of insulin aspart in 1 unit dose increments.

Insulin aspart Sanofi 100 units/ml solution for injection in pre-filled pen

Insulin aspart Sanofi 100 units/ml in pre-filled pen is only suitable for subcutaneous injections. If administration by syringe, intravenous injection or infusion pump is necessary, a vial should be used. Other insulin aspart medicinal products offering such an option should be used. Insulin aspart Sanofi in pre-filled pen delivers 1–80 units in increments of 1 unit.

Patients must visually verify the dialled units on the dose counter of the pen. Therefore, the requirement for patients to self-inject is that they can read the dose counter on the pen. Patients who are blind or have poor vision must be instructed to always get help/assistance from another person who has good vision and is trained in using the insulin device.

For detailed user instructions, please refer to the package leaflet.

4.3 Contraindications

Hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients listed in section 6.1.

4.4 Special warnings and precautions for use

Traceability

In order to improve the traceability of biological medicinal products, the name and the batch number of the administered medicinal product should be clearly recorded.

Patients must be instructed to perform continuous rotation of the injection site to reduce the risk of developing lipodystrophy and cutaneous amyloidosis. There is a potential risk of delayed insulin absorption and worsened glycaemic control following insulin injections at sites with these reactions. A sudden change in the injection site to an unaffected area has been reported to result in hypoglycaemia. Blood glucose monitoring is recommended after the change in the injection site, and dose adjustment of antidiabetic medicinal products may be considered.

Hyperglycaemia

Inadequate dosing or discontinuation of treatment, especially in type 1 diabetes, may lead to hyperglycaemia and diabetic ketoacidosis. Usually the first symptoms of hyperglycaemia develop gradually over a period of hours or days. They include thirst, increased frequency of urination, nausea, vomiting, drowsiness, flushed dry skin, dry mouth, loss of appetite as well as acetone odour of breath. In type 1 diabetes, untreated hyperglycaemic events eventually lead to diabetic ketoacidosis, which is potentially lethal.

Hypoglycaemia

Omission of a meal or unplanned, strenuous physical exercise may lead to hypoglycaemia. Especially in children, care should be taken to match insulin doses (especially in basal-bolus regimens) with food intake, physical activities and current blood glucose level in order to minimise the risk of hypoglycaemia.

Hypoglycaemia may occur if the insulin dose is too high in relation to the insulin requirement. In case of hypoglycaemia or if hypoglycaemia is suspected insulin aspart must not be injected. After stabilisation of patient’s blood glucose adjustment of the dose should be considered (see sections 4.8 and 4.9).

Patients whose blood glucose control is greatly improved, e.g. by intensified insulin therapy, may experience a change in their usual warning symptoms of hypoglycaemia, and should be advised accordingly. Usual warning symptoms may disappear in patients with longstanding diabetes.

A consequence of the pharmacodynamics of rapid-acting insulin analogues is that if hypoglycaemia occurs, it may occur earlier after an injection when compared with soluble human insulin.

Since insulin aspart should be administered in immediate relation to a meal, the rapid onset of action should be considered in patients with concomitant diseases or treatment where a delayed absorption of food might be expected.

Concomitant illness, especially infections and feverish conditions, usually increases the patient’s insulin requirements. Concomitant diseases in the kidney, liver or affecting the adrenal, pituitary or thyroid gland can require changes in the insulin dose.

When patients are transferred between different types of insulin medicinal products, the early warning symptoms of hypoglycaemia may change or become less pronounced than those experienced with their previous insulin.

Transfer from other insulin medicinal products

Transferring a patient to another type or brand of insulin should be done under strict medical supervision. Changes in strength, brand (manufacturer), type, origin (animal, human insulin or human insulin analogue) and/or method of manufacture (recombinant DNA versus animal source insulin) may result in the need for a change in dose. Patients transferred to Insulin aspart Sanofi from another type of insulin may require an increased number of daily injections or a change in dose from that used with their usual insulin medicinal products. If an adjustment is needed, it may occur with the first dose or during the first few weeks or months.

Injection site reactions

As with any insulin therapy, injection site reactions may occur and include pain, redness, hives, inflammation, bruising, swelling and itching. Continuous rotation of the injection site within a given area reduces the risk of developing these reactions. Reactions usually resolve in a few days to a few weeks. On rare occasions, injection site reactions may require discontinuation of insulin aspart.

Combination of insulin aspart with pioglitazone

Cases of cardiac failure have been reported when pioglitazone was used in combination with insulin, especially in patients with risk factors for development of cardiac heart failure. This should be kept in mind if treatment with the combination of pioglitazone and insulin aspart is considered. If the combination is used, patients should be observed for signs and symptoms of heart failure, weight gain and oedema. Pioglitazone should be discontinued if any deterioration in cardiac symptoms occurs.

Avoidance of accidental mix-ups/medication errors

Patients must be instructed to always check the insulin label before each injection to avoid accidental mix-ups between Insulin aspart Sanofi and other insulin medicinal products.

Insulin antibodies

Insulin administration may cause insulin antibodies to form. In rare cases, the presence of such insulin antibodies may necessitate adjustment of the insulin dose in order to correct a tendency to hyper- or hypoglycaemia.

Travel

Before travelling between different time zones, the patient should seek the doctor’s advice since this may mean that the patient has to take the insulin and meals at different times.

Sodium

This medicinal product contains less than 1 mmol sodium (23 mg) per dose, that is to say essentially “sodium-free”.

4.5 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction

A number of medicinal products are known to interact with the glucose metabolism.

The following substances may reduce the patient's insulin requirements:

Oral antidiabetic medicinal products, monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOI), beta-blockers, angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, salicylates, anabolic steroids and sulphonamides.

The following substances may increase the patient’s insulin requirements:

Oral contraceptives, thiazides, glucocorticoids, thyroid hormones, sympathomimetics, growth hormone and danazol.

Beta-blockers may mask the symptoms of hypoglycaemia.

Octreotide/lan­reotide may either increase or decrease the insulin requirement.

Alcohol may intensify or reduce the hypoglycaemic effect of insulin.

4.6 Fertility, pregnancy and lactation

Pregnancy

Insulin aspart Sanofi (insulin aspart) can be used in pregnancy. Data from two randomised controlled clinical trials (322 and 27 exposed pregnancies) do not indicate any adverse reaction of insulin aspart on pregnancy or on the health of the foetus/newborn when compared to human insulin (see section 5.1).

Intensified blood glucose control and monitoring of pregnant women with diabetes (type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes or gestational diabetes) are recommended throughout pregnancy and when contemplating pregnancy. Insulin requirements usually fall in the first trimester and increase subsequently during the second and third trimester. After delivery, insulin requirements normally return rapidly to pre-pregnancy values.

Breast-feeding

There are no restrictions on treatment with Insulin aspart Sanofi during breast-feeding. Insulin treatment of the breast-feeding mother presents no risk to the baby. However, the Insulin aspart Sanofi dose may need to be adjusted.

Fertility

Animal reproduction studies have not revealed any differences between insulin aspart and human insulin regarding fertility (see section 5.3).

4.7 Effects on ability to drive and use machines

The patient’s ability to concentrate and react may be impaired as a result of hypoglycaemia. This may constitute a risk in situations where these abilities are of special importance (e.g. driving a car or using machines).

Patients should be advised to take precautions to avoid hypoglycaemia while driving, this is particularly important in those who have reduced or absent awareness of the warning signs of hypoglycaemia or have frequent episodes of hypoglycaemia. The advisability of driving should be considered in these circumstances.

4.8 Undesirable effects

Summary of the safety profile

Adverse reactions observed in patients using insulin aspart are mainly due to the pharmacologic effect of insulin.

The most frequently reported adverse reaction during treatment is hypoglycaemia. The frequencies of hypoglycaemia vary with patient population, dose regimens and level of glycaemic control (see section 4.8 Description of selected adverse reactions).

At the beginning of the insulin treatment, refraction anomalies, oedema and injection site reactions (pain, redness, hives, inflammation, bruising, swelling and itching at the injection site) may occur. These reactions are usually of transitory nature. Fast improvement in blood glucose control may be associated with acute painful neuropathy, which is usually reversible. Intensification of insulin therapy with abrupt improvement in glycaemic control may be associated with temporary worsening of diabetic retinopathy, while long-term improved glycaemic control decreases the risk of progression of diabetic retinopathy.

Tabulated list of adverse reactions

Adverse reactions listed below are based on clinical trial data and classified according to System Organ Class. Frequency categories are defined according to the following convention: Very common (>1/10); common (>1/100 to <1/10); uncommon (>1/1,000 to <1/100); rare (>1/10,000 to <1/1,000); very rare (<1/10,000); not known (cannot be estimated from the available data).

MedDRA system organ classes

Very common

Uncommon

Rare

Very rare

Not known

Immune system disorders

Urticaria, rash, eruptions

Anaphylactic reactions*

Metabolism and nutrition disorders

Hypoglycaemia*

Nervous system disorders

Peripheral neuropathy (painful neuropathy)

Eye disorders

Refraction disorders, diabetic retinopathy

Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders

Lipodystrophy*

Cutaneous amyloidosis*

General disorders and administration site conditions

Injection site reactions, oedema

*See section 4.8 Description of selected adverse reactions

Description of selected adverse reactions

Anaphylactic reactions

The occurrence of generalised hypersensitivity reactions (including generalised skin rash, itching, sweating, gastrointestinal upset, angioneurotic oedema, difficulties in breathing, palpitation and reduction in blood pressure) is very rare but can potentially be life threatening.

Hypoglycaemia

The most frequently reported adverse reaction is hypoglycaemia. It may occur if the insulin dose is too high in relation to the insulin requirement. Severe hypoglycaemia may lead to unconsciousness and/or convulsions and may result in temporary or permanent impairment of brain function or even death. The symptoms of hypoglycaemia usually occur suddenly. They may include cold sweats, cool pale skin, fatigue, nervousness or tremor, anxiousness, unusual tiredness or weakness, confusion, difficulty in concentration, drowsiness, excessive hunger, vision changes, headache, nausea and palpitation.

In clinical trials, the frequency of hypoglycaemia varied with patient population, dose regimens and level of glycaemic control. During clinical trials the overall rates of hypoglycaemia did not differ between patients treated with insulin aspart compared to human insulin.

Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders

Lipodystrophy (including lipohypertrophy, lipoatrophy) and cutaneous amyloidosis may occur at the injection site and delay local insulin absorption. Continuous rotation of the injection site within the given injection area may help to reduce or prevent these reactions (see section 4.4).

Paediatric population

Based on post-marketing sources and clinical trials with insulin aspart, the frequency, type and severity of adverse reactions observed in the paediatric population do not indicate any differences to the broader experience in the general population.

Other special populations

Based on post-marketing sources and clinical trials with insulin aspart, the frequency, type and severity of adverse reactions observed in the elderly patients and in patients with renal or hepatic impairment do not indicate any differences to the broader experience in the general population.

Reporting of suspected adverse reactions

Reporting suspected adverse reactions after authorisation of the medicinal product is important. It allows continued monitoring of the benefit/risk balance of the medicinal product. Healthcare professionals are asked to report any suspected adverse reactions via the national reporting system listed in

4.9 Overdose

A specific overdose for insulin cannot be defined, however, hypoglycaemia may develop over sequential stages if too high doses relative to the patient’s requ­irement are administered:

  • • Mild hypoglycaemic episodes can be treated by oral administration of glucose or sugary

products. It is therefore recommended that the diabetic patient always carries sugar-containing products.

  • • Severe hypoglycaemic episodes, where the patient has become unconscious, can be treated with

glucagon (0.5 to 1 mg) given intramuscularly or subcutaneously by a trained person, or with glucose given intravenously by physicians or other healthcare staff. Glucose must be given intravenously, if the patient does not respond to glucagon within 10 to 15 minutes. Upon regaining consciousness, administration of oral carbohydrates is recommended for the patient in order to prevent a relapse.

5. PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES5.1 Pharmacodynamic properties

Pharmacotherapeutic group: Drugs used in diabetes. Insulins and analogues for injection, fast-acting. ATC code: A10AB05

Insulin aspart Sanofi is a biosimilar medicinal product. Detailed information is available on the website of the European Medicines Agency

Mechanism of action and pharmacodynamic effects

The blood glucose lowering effect of insulin aspart is due to the facilitated uptake of glucose following binding of insulin to receptors on muscle and fat cells and to the simultaneous inhibition of glucose output from the liver.

Insulin aspart produces a more rapid onset of action compared to soluble human insulin, together with a lower glucose concentration, as assessed within the first four hours after a meal. Insulin aspart has a shorter duration of action compared to soluble human insulin after subcutaneous injection.

  • Fig. I. Blood glucose concentrations following a single pre-meal dose of insulin aspart injected immediately before a meal (solid curve) or soluble human insulin administered 30 minutes before a meal (hatched curve) in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus.

5.2 Pharmacokinetic properties

Absorption, distribution and elimination

In insulin aspart substitution of amino acid proline with aspartic acid at position B28 reduces the tendency to form hexamers as observed with soluble human insulin. Insulin aspart is therefore more rapidly absorbed from the subcutaneous layer compared to soluble human insulin.

The time to maximum concentration is, on average, half of that for soluble human insulin. A mean maximum plasma concentration of 492±256 pmol/L was reached 40 (interquartile range: 30–40) minutes after a subcutaneous dose of 0.15 unit/kg bodyweight in type 1 diabetic patients. The insulin concentrations returned to baseline about 4 to 6 hours after dose. The absorption rate was somewhat slower in type 2 diabetic patients, resulting in a lower Cmax (352±240 pmol/L) and later tmax (60 (interquartile range: 50–90) minutes). The intra-individual variability in time to maximum concentration is significantly less for insulin aspart than for soluble human insulin, whereas the intra-individual variability in Cmax for insulin aspart is larger.

Special populations

Elderly (> 65 years old)

The relative differences in pharmacokinetic properties between insulin aspart and soluble human insulin in elderly patients (65–83 years, mean age 70 years) with type 2 diabetes were similar to those observed in healthy subjects and in younger patients with diabetes. A decreased absorption rate was observed in elderly patients, resulting in a later tmax (82 (interquartile range: 60–120) minutes), whereas Cmax was similar to that observed in younger patients with type 2 diabetes and slightly lower than in patients with type 1 diabetes.

Hepatic impairment

A single dose pharmacokinetic study of insulin aspart was performed in 24 subjects with hepatic function ranging from normal to severely impaired. In patients with hepatic impairment, absorption rate was decreased and more variable, resulting in delayed tmax from about 50 min in subjects with normal hepatic function to about 85 min in patients with moderate and severe hepatic impairment. AUC, Cmax and CL/F were similar in patients with reduced hepatic function compared with subjects with normal hepatic function.

Renal impairment

A single dose pharmacokinetic study of insulin aspart in 18 subjects with renal function ranging from normal to severely impaired was performed. No apparent effect of creatinine clearance values on AUC, Cmax, CL/F and tmax of insulin aspart was found. Data were limited in patients with moderate and severe renal impairment. Patients with renal failure necessitating dialysis treatment were not investigated.

Paediatric population

The pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic properties of insulin aspart were investigated in children (6–12 years) and adolescents (13–17 years) with type 1 diabetes. Insulin aspart was rapidly absorbed in both age groups, with similar tmax as in adults. However, Cmax differed between the age groups, stressing the importance of the individual titration of insulin aspart.

5.3 Preclinical safety data

Non-clinical data reveal no special hazard for humans based on conventional studies of safety pharmacology, repeated dose toxicity, genotoxicity and toxicity to reproduction and development.

In in vitro tests, including binding to insulin and IGF-1 receptor sites and effects on cell growth, insulin aspart behaved in a manner that closely resembled human insulin. Studies also demonstrate that the dissociation of binding to the insulin receptor of insulin aspart is equivalent to human insulin.

6. PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS6.1 List of excipients

Phenol

Metacresol

Zinc chloride

Polysorbate 20

Sodium chloride

Hydrochloric acid (for pH adjustment)

Sodium hydroxide (for pH adjustment)

Water for injections

6.2 Incompatibilities

Substances added to Insulin aspart Sanofi may cause degradation of insulin aspart.

Insulin aspart Sanofi 100 units/ml solution for injection in vial

This medicinal product must not be diluted or mixed with other medicinal products, except with infusion fluids as described in section 4.2.

Insulin aspart Sanofi 100 units/ml solution for injection in cartridge and in pre-filled pen

This medicinal product must not be diluted or mixed with other medicinal products.

It is not recommended to mix Insulin aspart Sanofi with NPH insulin since respective compatibility studies have not been performed.

6.3 Shelf life

Before first use

30 months.

After first use

4 weeks.

6.4 Special precautions for storage

Insulin aspart Sanofi 100 units/ml solution for injection in vial

Before first use

Store in a refrigerator (2°C – 8°C). Do not freeze.

Keep the vial in the outer carton in order to protect from light.

After first use

Store below 30°C. Do not refrigerate. Do not freeze.

Keep the vial in the outer carton in order to protect from light.

Insulin aspart Sanofi 100 units/ml solution for injection in cartridge

Before first use

Store in a refrigerator (2°C – 8°C). Do not freeze.

Keep the cartridge in the outer carton in order to protect from light.

After first use

Store below 30°C. Do not refrigerate. Do not freeze.

Keep the pen cap on the pen in order to protect from light.

Insulin aspart Sanofi 100 units/ml solution for injection in pre-filled pen

Before first use

Store in a refrigerator (2°C – 8°C). Do not freeze.

Keep the pre-filled pen in the outer carton in order to protect from light.

After first use

Store below 30°C. Do not refrigerate. Do not freeze.

Keep the pen cap on the pen in order to protect from light.

6.5 Nature and contents of container

Insulin aspart Sanofi 100 units/ml solution for injection in vial

Type 1 colourless multi-dose glass vial closed with a flanged cap (aluminium) with tear-off lid (polypropylene) and laminated disk (laminate of isoprene and bromobutyl rubber).

Each vial contains 10 ml of solution.

Pack sizes: 1 or 5 vials.

Not all pack sizes may be marketed.

Insulin aspart Sanofi 100 units/ml solution for injection in cartridge

Type 1 colourless glass cartridge with a grey plunger (bromobutyl rubber) and a flanged cap (aluminium) with a sealing disk (laminate of isoprene and bromobutyl rubber).

Each cartridge contains 3 ml of solution.

Pack sizes: 5 or 10 cartridges

Not all pack sizes may be marketed.

Insulin aspart Sanofi 100 units/ml solution for injection in pre-filled pen

Type 1 colourless glass cartridge with a grey plunger (bromobutyl rubber) and a flanged cap (aluminium) with a sealing disk (laminate of isoprene and bromobutyl rubber) sealed in a disposable pen injector (SoloStar).

Each pre-filled pen contains 3 ml of solution.

Pack sizes: 1, 5 or 10 pre-filled pens.

Not all pack sizes may be marketed.

6.6 Special precautions for disposal and other handling

The Insulin aspart Sanofi solution should be inspected before use. This medicinal product should not be used if the solution is not clear, colourless and aqueous.

Insulin aspart Sanofi which has been frozen must not be used.

Any unused medicinal product or waste material should be disposed of in accordance with local requirements.

Insulin aspart Sanofi 100 units/ml solution for injection in vial

To prevent the possible transmission of disease, each vial must be used by one patient only, even if the needle is changed.

Insulin aspart Sanofi vial may be used in an infusion pump system (CSII) subcutaneously as described in section 4.2. Tubings in which the inner surface materials are made of polyethylene have been evaluated and found compatible with pump use.

Insulin aspart Sanofi vial may be used intravenously as described in section 4.2.

A new needle should always be used for each injection.

Syringes and needles are not included in the pack.

Insulin aspart Sanofi 100 units/ml solution for injection in cartridge

To prevent the possible transmission of disease, each cartridge must be used by one patient only, even if the needle on the delivery device is changed.

Insulin aspart Sanofi in cartridges are to be used with JuniorSTAR, Tactipen, AllStar or AllStar PRO pens as recommended (see section 4.2 and 4.4).

The pen with the inserted cartridge should not be stored with the needle attached.

A new needle should always be used for each injection.

The manufacturer’s in­structions with each individual pen must be followed for loading the cartridge, attaching the needle and administering the insulin injection

Insulin aspart Sanofi 100 units/ml solution for injection in pre-filled pen

To prevent the possible transmission of disease, each pen must be used by one patient only, even if the needle is changed.

The pre-filled pen should not be stored with the needle attached.

A new needle should always be used for each injection.

Needles are not included in the pack.

7. MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER

sanofi-aventis groupe

54, rue La Boétie

F – 75008 Paris

France

8. MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBER(S)

EU/1/20/1447/001

EU/1/20/1447/002

EU/1/20/1447/003

EU/1/20/1447/004

EU/1/20/1447/005

EU/1/20/1447/006

EU/1/20/1447/007

9. DATE OF FIRST AUTHORISATION/RENEWAL OF THE AUTHORISATION

Date of first authorisation: 25 June 2020