Patient leaflet - Forsteo
- If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.
What is in this leaflet :
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1. What FORSTEO is and what it is used for
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2. What you need to know before you use FORSTEO
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3. How to use FORSTEO
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4. Possible side effects
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5 How to store FORSTEO
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6. Content of the pack and other information
1. What FORSTEO is and what it is used for
FORSTEO contains the active substance teriparatide that is used to make the bones stronger, and to reduce the risk of fractures by stimulating bone formation.
FORSTEO is used to treat osteoporosis in adults. Osteoporosis is a disease that causes your bones to become thin and fragile. This disease is especially common in women after the menopause, but it can also occur in men. Osteoporosis is also common in patients receiving corticosteroids.
2. What you need to know before you use FORSTEO
Do not use FORSTEO
- if you are allergic to teriparatide or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in
section 6).
- if you suffer from high calcium levels (pre-existing hypercalcaemia).
- if you suffer from serious kidney problems.
- if you have ever been diagnosed with bone cancer or other cancers that have spread (metastasised) to your bones.
- if you have certain bone diseases. If you have a bone disease, tell your doctor.
- if you have unexplained high levels of alkaline phosphatase in your blood, which means you
might have Paget’s disease of bone (disease with abnormal bone changes). If you are not sure, ask your doctor.
- if you have had radiation therapy involving your bones.
- if you are pregnant or breast-feeding.
Warnings and precautions
FORSTEO may cause an increase in the amount of calcium in your blood or urine.
Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before or while using FORSTEO:
- if you have continuing nausea, vomiting, constipation, low energy, or muscle weakness. These may be signs there is too much calcium in your blood.
- if you suffer from kidney stones or have a history of kidney stones.
- if you suffer from kidney problems (moderate renal impairment).
Some patients get dizzy or get a fast heartbeat after the first few doses. For the first doses, inject FORSTEO where you can sit or lie down right away if you get dizzy.
The recommended treatment time of 24 months should not be exceeded.
FORSTEO should not be used in growing adults.
Children and adolescents
FORSTEO should not be used in children and adolescents (less than 18 years).
Other medicines and FORSTEO
Please tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking, have recently taken or might take any other medicines, because occasionally they may interact (e.g. digoxin/digitalis, a medicine used to treat heart disease).
Pregnancy and breast-feeding
Do not use FORSTEO if you are pregnant or breast-feeding. If you are a woman of child-bearing potential, you should use effective methods of contraception during use of FORSTEO. If you become pregnant, FORSTEO should be discontinued. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking any medicine.
Driving and using machines
Some patients may feel dizzy after injecting FORSTEO. If you feel dizzy you should not drive or use machines until you feel better.
FORSTEO contains sodium
This medicine contains less than 1 mmol sodium (23 mg) per dose, that is to say essentially “sodium-free”.
3. How to use FORSTEO
Always use this medicine exactly as your doctor has told you to. Check with your doctor or pharmacist if you are not sure.
The recommended dose is 20 micrograms given once daily by injection under the skin (subcutaneous injection) in the thigh or abdomen. To help you remember to take your medicine, inject it at about the same time each day.
Inject FORSTEO each day for as long as your doctor prescribes it for you. The total duration of treatment with FORSTEO should not exceed 24 months. You should not receive more than one treatment course of 24 months over your lifetime.
FORSTEO can be injected at meal times.
Read the user manual booklet, which is included in the carton for instructions on how to use the FORSTEO pen.
Injection needles are not included with the pen. Becton, Dickinson and Company pen needles can be used.
You should take your FORSTEO injection shortly after you take the pen out of the refrigerator as described in the user manual. Put the pen back into the refrigerator immediately after you have used it. Use a new injection needle for each injection and dispose of it after each use. Never store your pen with the needle attached. Never share your FORSTEO pen with others.
Your doctor may advise you to take FORSTEO with calcium and vitamin D. Your doctor will tell you how much you should take each day.
FORSTEO can be given with or without food.
If you use more FORSTEO than you should
If, by mistake, you have used more FORSTEO than you should, contact your doctor or pharmacist.
The effects of overdose that might be expected include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, and headache.
If you forget or cannot take FORSTEO at your usual time , take it as soon as possible on that day. Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten dose. Do not take more than one injection in the same day. Do not try to make up for a missed dose.
If you stop taking FORSTEO
If you are considering stopping FORSTEO treatment, please discuss this with your doctor. Your doctor will advise you and decide how long you should be treated with FORSTEO.
If you have any further questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
4. Possible side effects
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
The most common side effects are pain in limb (frequency is very common, may affect more than 1 in 10 people) and feeling sick, headache and dizziness (frequency is common). If you become dizzy (light-headed) after your injection, you should sit or lie down until you feel better. If you do not feel better, you should call a doctor before you continue treatment. Cases of fainting have been reported in association with teriparatide use.
If you experience discomfort such as redness of the skin, pain, swelling, itching, bruising or minor bleeding around the area of the injection (frequency is common), this should clear up in a few days or weeks. Otherwise tell your doctor as soon as possible.
Some patients may have experienced allergic reactions_soon after injection, consisting of breathlessness, swelling of the face, rash and chest pain (frequency is rare). In rare cases, serious and potentially life-threatening allergic reactions including anaphylaxis can occur.
Other side effects include:
Common: may affect up to 1 in 10 people
- increase in blood cholesterol levels
- depression
- neuralgic pain in the leg
- feeling faint
- irregular heart beats
- breathlessness
- increased sweating
- muscle cramps
- loss of energy
- tiredness
- chest pain
- low blood pressure
- heartburn (painful or burning sensation just below the breast bone)
- being sick(vomiting)
- a hernia of the tube that carries food to your stomach
- low haemoglobin or red blood cell count (anaemia)
Uncommon: may affect up to 1 in 100 people
- increased heart rate
- abnormal heart sound
- shortness of breath
- haemorrhoids (piles)
- accidental loss or leakage of urine
- increased need to pass water
- weight increase
- kidney stones
- pain in the muscles and pain in the joints. Some patients have experienced severe back cramps or pain which lead to hospitalisation.
- increase in blood calcium level
- increase in blood uric acid level
- increase in an enzyme called alkaline phosphatase.
Rare: may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people
- reduced kidney function, including renal failure
- swelling, mainly in the hands, feet and legs.
Reporting of side effects
If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. Y ou can also report side effects directly via the national reporting system listed in Appendix V. By reporting side effects you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
5. How to store FORSTEO
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the carton and pen after EXP. The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.
FORSTEO should be stored in a refrigerator (2°C to 8°C) at all times. You can use FORSTEO for up to 28 days after the first injection, as long as the pen is stored in a refrigerator (2°C to 8°C).
Do not freeze FORSTEO. Avoid placing the pens close to the ice compartment of the refrigerator to prevent freezing. Do not use FORSTEO if it is, or has been, frozen.
Each pen should be properly disposed of after 28 days, even if it is not completely empty.
FORSTEO contains a clear and colourless solution. Do not use FORSTEO if solid particles appear or if the solution is cloudy or coloured.
Do not throw away any medicines via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to throw away medicines you no longer use These measures will help to protect the environment.
6. Contents of the pack and other information
What FORSTEO contains
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– The active substance is teriparatide. Each millilitre of the solution for injection contains
250 micrograms of teriparatide.
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– The other ingredients are glacial acetic acid, sodium acetate (anhydrous), mannitol, metacresol, and water for injections. In addition, hydrochloric acid and/or sodium hydroxide solution may have been added for pH adjustment.
What FORSTEO looks like and contents of the pack
FORSTEO is a colourless and clear solution. It is supplied in a cartridge contained in a pre-filled disposable pen. Each pen contains 2.4 mL of solution enough for 28 doses. The pens are available in cartons containing one or three pens. Not all pack sizes may be available.
Marketing Authorisation Holder
Eli Lilly Nederland B.V., Papendorpseweg 83, 3528 BJ Utrecht, The Netherlands
Manufacturer
Lilly France S.A.S, Rue du Colonel Lilly, F-67640 Fegersheim, France.
For any information about this medicine, please contact the local representative of the Marketing Authorisation Holder.
Belgie/Belgique/Belgien Eli Lilly Benelux S.A./N.V. Tél/Tel: + 32 (0) 2 548 84 84 Efc^rapufl Tn „Enu Ah.ih HegepnaHg“ E.B. – Etnrapua Tea: + 359 2 491 41 40 Česká republika Eli Lilly ČR, s.r.o. Tel: + 420 234 664 111 Danmark Eli Lilly Danmark A/S Tlf: + 45 45 26 60 00 Deutschland Lilly Deutschland GmbH Tel: + 49 (0) 6172 273 2222 Eesti Eli Lilly Nederland B.V. Tel: +372 6 817 280 EMáSa OAPMAZEPB-AIAAY A.E.B.E. Tql: + 30 210 629 4600 España Valquifarma, S.A.U. Tel: + 34–91 623 1732 France Lilly France Tél: + 33 (0) 1 55 49 34 34 Hrvatska Eli Lilly Hrvatska d.o.o. Tel: +385 1 2350 999 Ireland Eli Lilly and Company (Ireland) Limited Tel: + 353 (0) 1 661 4377 | Lietuva Eli Lilly Lietuva Tel: + 370 (5) 2649600 Luxembourg/Luxemburg Eli Lilly Benelux S.A./N.V. Tél/Tel: + 32 (0) 2 548 84 84 Magyarország Lilly Hungária Kft. Tel: + 36 1 328 5100 Malta Charles de Giorgio Ltd. Tel: + 356 25600 500 Nederland Eli Lilly Nederland B.V. Tel: + 31(0) 30 6025800 Norge Eli Lilly Norge A.S Tlf: + 47 22 88 18 00 Österreich Eli Lilly Ges. m.b.H. Tel: + 43 (0) 1 711 780 Polska Eli Lilly Polska Sp. z o.o. Tel: + 48 22 440 33 00 Portugal Lilly Portugal Produtos Farmacêuticos, Lda Tel: + 351 21 412 66 00 România Eli Lilly România S.R.L. Tel: + 40 21 4023000 Slovenija Eli Lilly farmacevtska družba, d.o.o. Tel: + 386 (0) 1 580 00 10 |
Ísland
Icepharma hf.
Sími: + 354 540 8000
Italia
Eli Lilly Italia S.p.A.
Tel: + 39 055 42571
Kùnpoç
Phadisco Ltd
Tql: + 357 22 715000
Latvija
Eli Lilly (Suisse) S.A Pârstâvniecïba Latvija
Tel: + 371 67364000
Slovenská republika
Eli Lilly Slovakia s.r.o.
Tel: + 421 220 663 111
Suomi/Finland
Oy Eli Lilly Finland Ab
Puh/Tel: + 358 (0) 9 8545 250
Sverige
Eli Lilly Sweden AB
Tel: + 46 (0) 8 7378800
United Kingdom (Northern Ireland)
Eli Lilly and Company (Ireland) Limited
Tel: + 353-(0) 1 661 4377
This leaflet was last revised in
Detailed information on this medicine is available on the European Medicines Agency web site:
This leaflet is available in all EU/EEA languages on the European Medicines Agency web site.
PEN USER MANUAL
Forsteo
FORSTEO 20 micrograms (gg)/ 80 microlitres solution for injection, in pre-filled pen
Instructions for use
Before you use your new pen, please read the section
Instructions for use
Before you use your new pen, please read the section
Instructions for use
completely. Follow the directions carefully when using the pen.Also read the package leaflet provided.
Do not share your pen or your needles as this may risk transmission of infectious agents.
Your pen contains 28 days of medicine.
Forsteo parts*
Yellow Shaft
Black _ Injection button
Red Stripe Blue Body Medicine Cartridge White Cap
Paper Tab Needle ft
Large Needle Cover
Small Needle Protector
* Needles not included. Becton, Dickinson and Company pen needles can be used. Ask your doctor or pharmacist which needle gauge and length are best for you.
Always wash your hands before every injection. Prepare the injection site as directed by your doctor or pharmacist.
Pull off white cap
2
Attach new needle
Pull off large needle cover
Pull off paper tab.
Push needle straight onto medicine cartridge.
Screw on needle until firmly attached.
and save it.
3 f\ | Red | |
Set W dose , V ■. | striPe | Small needle H*’- protector |
Pull out black | Check to | Pull off small |
injection | make sure | needle |
button until it stops. If you cannot pull out the black injection button see Troubleshooting, Problem E. | red stripe shows. | protector and throw away. |
IMPORTANT
5 | /H After | । You should NOT see any of |
Confirm | completing the | f V\\ the yellow shaft. If you do |
dose | J \ injection : (V"" > On X Once the needle C. is removed from the skin, check to make sure the black injection button is all the way in. If the yellow shaft does not show, you have completed the injection steps correctly. | and have already injected, do \ not inject yourself a second time on the same day. Instead, you MUST reset FORSTEO (see Troubleshooting Problem A). |
6 Remove needle | ->r3f ■ Y. ™f ' ■ "J CCVW | r | F" – | |
Put large needle cover on needle. | Unscrew the needle all the way by giving the large needle cover 3 to 5 complete turns. | Pull off needle and throw away as directed by your doctor or pharmacist. | Push white cap back on. Place FORSTEO in the refrigerator immediately after use. |
The directions regarding needle handling are not intended to replace local, healthcare professional or institutional policies.
Forsteo
FORSTEO, 20 microgram (gg) 80 microlitres solution for injection, in pre-filled pen
Troubleshooting
Problem
Solution
B. How can I tell if my FORSTEO works?
A. The yellow shaft is still showing after I push in the black injection button. How do I reset my FORSTEO?
To reset the FORSTEO, follow the steps below.
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1) If you have already injected, DO NOT inject yourself a second time on the same day.
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2) Remove the needle.
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3) Attach a new needle, pull off the large needle cover and save it.
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4) Pull out the black injection button until it stops. Check to make sure the red stripe shows.
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5) Pull off the small needle protector and throw
away.
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6) Point the needle down into an empty container. Push in the black injection button until it stops. Hold it in and count to 5 s-l-o-w-l-y. You may see a small stream or drop of fluid. When you have finished, the black injection button should be all the way in.
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7) If you still see the yellow shaft showing, please contact your doctor or pharmacist
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8) Put the large needle cover on needle. Unscrew the needle all the way by giving the needle cover 3 to 5 complete turns. Pull off needle cover and throw away as directed by your doctor or pharmacist. Push the white cap back on, and place FORSTEO in the refrigerator.
You can prevent this problem by always using a NEW needle for each injection, and by pushing the black injection button all the way in and counting to 5 s-l-o-w-l-y.
The FORSTEO is designed to inject the full dose every time it is used according to the directions in the
section Instructions for Use. The black injection button will be all the way in to show that the full dose has been injected from the FORSTEO. | |||
Remember to use a new needle every time you inject to be sure your FORSTEO will work properly. | |||
C. my | I see an air bubble in FORSTEO. | A small air bubble will not affect your dose nor will it harm you. You can continue to take your dose as usual. | |
D. I cannot get the needle off. | 1) 2) 3) 4) | Put the large needle cover on the needle. Use the large needle cover to unscrew the needle. Unscrew the needle all the way by giving the large needle cover 3 to 5 complete turns. If you still cannot get the needle off, ask someone to help you. |
E. What should I do if I | Change to a new FORSTEO to take your dose as |
cannot pull out the | directed by your doctor or pharmacist. |
black injection button? | This indicates that you have now used all the medicine that can be injected accurately even though you may still see some medicine left in the cartridge. |
Cleaning and Storage | |
Cleaning Your FORSTEO | |
| Wipe the outside of the FORSTEO with a damp cloth. |
| Do not place the FORSTEO in water, or wash or clean it with any liquid. |
Storing Your FORSTEO | |
| Refrigerate the FORSTEO immediately after every use. Read and follow the instructions in the Information for the Patient leaflet on how to store your pen. |
| Do not store the FORSTEO with a needle attached as this may cause air bubbles to form in the cartridge. |
| Store the FORSTEO with the white cap on. |
| Never store the FORSTEO in the freezer. |
| If the medicine has been frozen, throw the device away and use a new FORSTEO. |
| If the FORSTEO has been left out of the refrigerator, do not throw the pen away. Place the pen back in the refrigerator and contact your doctor or pharmacist. |
Disposal of Pen Needles and Device | |
Disposal of Pen Needles and FORSTEO Device | |
| Before disposing of the FORSTEO device, be sure to remove the pen needle. |
| Put used needles in a sharps container or a hard plastic container with a secure lid. Do not throw needles directly into your household waste. |
| Do not recycle the filled sharps container. |
| Ask your healthcare professional about options to dispose of the pen and the sharps container properly. |
| The directions regarding needle handling are not intended to replace local, healthcare professional or institutional policies. |
| Dispose of the device 28 days after first use. |
Other Important Notes
- The FORSTEO contains 28 days of medicine.
- Do not transfer the medicine into a syringe.
- Write down your first injection date on a calendar.
- Read and follow the instructions in the Information for the Patient leaflet for using the product.
- Check the FORSTEO label to make sure you have the correct medicine, and that it has not expired.
- Contact your doctor or pharmacist if you notice any of the following:
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- The FORSTEO appears damaged
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- The solution is NOT clear, colourless and free of particles
- Use a new needle for each injection.
- During injection, you may hear one or more clicks – this is a normal device operation.
- The FORSTEO is not recommended for use by the blind or visually impaired persons without the assistance of a person trained in the proper use of the device.
- Keep the FORSTEO out of the sight and reach of children.