Summary of medicine characteristics - BTVPUR
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1. NAME OF THE VETERINARY MEDICINAL PRODUCT
BTVPUR suspension for injection for sheep and cattle.
2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION
Each dose of 1 ml contains:
Active substances :
Inactivated bluetongue virus........................................> strain specific pass level (log10 pixels)
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() maximum of two different inactivated bluetongue virus serotypes
()Strain-specific pass levels
() Antigen content (VP2 protein) by immuno-assay
BTV1
1.9 log10 pixels/mL
BTV2
1.82 log10 pixels/mL
BTV4
1.86 log10 pixels/mL
BTV8
2.12 log10 pixels/mL
A confirmatory final potency test by seroneutralisation in rats is conducted when a batch is released.
Adjuvants:
2.7 mg
30 HU
Al3+ (as hydroxide)
Saponin
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(** ) Haemolytic units
For the full list of excipients, see section 6.1.
The type of strain(s) (two strains at most) included in the final product will be selected based on the epidemiological situation at the time of manufacturing and will be stated on the label.
3. PHARMACEUTICAL FORM
Suspension for injection
Appearance: homogeneous milky white.
4. CLINICAL PARTICULARS4.1 Target species
Sheep and cattle
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4.2 Indications for use, specifying the target species
Active immunisation of sheep to prevent viraemia* and to reduce clinical signs caused by bluetongue virus serotypes 1, 2, 4 and/or 8 (combination of maximum 2 serotypes).
Active immunisation of cattle to prevent viraemia* caused by bluetongue virus serotypes 1, 2, 4 and/or 8, and to reduce clinical signs caused by bluetongue virus serotypes 1, 4 and/or 8 (combination of maximum 2 serotypes).
*below the level of detection by the validated RT-PCR method at 3.68 log10 RNA copies/ml, indicating no infectious virus transmission.
Onset of immunity has been demonstrated 3 weeks (or 5 weeks in sheep for BTV2) after the primary vaccination course for BTV-1, BTV-2 (cattle), BTV-4 and BTV-8 serotypes.
The duration of immunity for cattle and sheep is 1 year after primary vaccination course.
4.3 Contraindications
None.
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4.4 Special warnings for each target species
Vaccinate healthy animals only.
If used in other domestic and wild ruminant species that are considered at risk of infection, its use in these species should be undertaken with care and it is advisable to test the vaccine on a small number of animals prior to mass vaccination. The level of efficacy for other species may differ from that observed in sheep and cattle.
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4.5 Special precautions for use
Special precautions for use in animals
Not applicable.
Special precautions to be taken by the person administering the veterinary medicinal product to animals
None
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4.6 Adverse reactions (frequency and seriousness)
In very rare cases it has been observed a small local swelling at the injection site (at most 32 cm2 in cattle and 24 cm2 in sheep) which becomes residual 35 days later (< 1 cm2).
In very rare cases a transient increase in body temperature, normally not exceeding an average of 1.1°C, may occur within 24 hours after vaccination.
The frequency of adverse reactions is defined using the following convention:
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– very common (more than 1 in 10 animals treated displaying adverse reaction(s))
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– common (more than 1 but less than 10 animals in 100 animals treated)
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– uncommon (more than 1 but less than 10 animals in 1,000 animals treated)
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– rare (more than 1 but less than 10 animals in 10,000 animals treated)
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– very rare (less than 1 animal in 10,000 animals treated, including isolated reports).
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4.7 Use during pregnancy, lactation or lay
Can be used during pregnancy and lactation.
The safety and the efficacy of the vaccine have not been established in breeding males. In this category of animals the vaccine should be used only according to the benefit/risk assessment by the responsible veterinarian and/ or national Competent Authorities on the current vaccination policies against Bluetongue Virus (BTV).
4.8 Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
No information is available on the safety and efficacy of this vaccine when used with any other veterinary medicinal product. A decision to use this vaccine before or after any other veterinary medicinal product therefore needs to be made on a case by case basis.
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4.9 Amounts to be administered and administration route
Apply usual aseptic procedures.
Shake gently immediately before use. Avoid bubble formation, as this can be irritating at the site of injection. The entire content of the bottle should be used immediately after broaching and during the same procedure. Avoid multiple vial broaching.
Administer one dose of 1 ml subcutaneously according to the following vaccination scheme:
- • Primary vaccination
In sheep:
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– First injection: from 1 month of age in naive animals (or from 2.5 months of age in young
animals born to immune sheep).
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– Second injection: after 3–4 weeks.
For a monovalent vaccine containing an inactivated Bluetongue Virus serotype 2 or 4, or for a bivalent vaccine containing both serotypes 2 and 4 together, one injection is sufficient.
In cattle:
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– First injection: from 1 month of age in naive animals (or from 2.5 months of age in young animals born to immune cattle).
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– Second injection: after 3–4 weeks.
- • Revaccination
Annual.
4.10 Overdose (symptoms, emergency procedures, antidotes), if necessary
Very rare and transient apathy can be observed after the administration of a double-dose of the vaccine. No other adverse reactions except those mentioned in section 4.6 were observed.
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4.11 Withdrawal period(s)
Zero days.
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5. IMMUNOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
Pharmacotherapeutic group: bluetongue virus vaccine, ATC vet code QI04AA02 (sheep) and QI02AA08 (cattle).
The vaccine contains inactivated Bluetongue Virus with aluminium hydroxide and saponin adjuvants. It induces an active and specific immunity against bluetongue virus in the vaccinated animal.
6. PHARMACEUTICAL PARTICULARS6.1 List of excipients
Silicon antifoam
Phosphate buffer
Glycine buffer
Aluminium hydroxide
Saponin
6.2 Major incompatibilities
Do not mix with any other veterinary medicinal product.
6.3 Shelf life
Shelf life of monovalent or bivalent formulation with Bluetongue Virus serotypes 1, 8 (100 ml, 50 ml and 10 ml bottles) and/or 2, 4 (100 ml and 50 ml bottles): 2 years.
Shelf life of monovalent or bivalent formulation with Bluetongue Virus serotypes 2 and/or 4 (10 ml bottles): 18 months.
Shelf life after first opening the immediate packaging: use immediately.
6.4 Special precautions for storage
Store and transport refrigerated (2 °C – 8 °C).
Do not freeze.
Protect from light.
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6.5 Nature and composition of immediate packaging
Polypropylene bottle of 50 or 100 ml with butyl elastomer closure.
Box of 1 bottle of 100 doses (1 × 100 ml)
Box of 10 bottles of 100 doses (10 × 100 ml)
Box of 1 bottle of 50 doses (1 × 50 ml)
Box of 10 bottles of 50 doses (10 × 50 ml)
Type I glass bottle of 10 ml with butyl elastomer closure.
Box of 1 bottle of 10 doses (1 × 10 ml)
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6.6 Special precautions for the disposal of unused veterinary medicinal product or waste materials derived from the use of such products
7. MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER
Boehringer Ingelheim Vetmedica GmbH
55216 Ingelheim/Rhein
GERMANY
8. MARKETING AUTHORISATION NUMBER(S)
EU/2/10/113/001–050
9. DATE OF FIRST AUTHORISATION/RENEWAL OF THE AUTHORISATION
Date of first authorisation: 17/12/2010
Date of last renewal: 08/09/2015