Patient info Open main menu

Bovilis BTV8 - Patient leaflet, side effects, dosage

Dostupné balení:

Patient leaflet - Bovilis BTV8

B. PACKAGE LEAFLET

PACKAGE LEAFLET FOR:

Bovilis BTV8 suspension for injection for cattle and sheep

  • 1. NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER AND OF THE MANUFACTURING AUTHORISATION HOLDER RESPONSIBLE FOR BATCH RELEASE, IF DIFFERENT

Intervet International BV

Wim de Korverstraat 35

5831 AN Boxmeer

The NETHERLANDS

  • 2. NAME OF THE VETERINARY MEDICINAL PRODUCT

Bovilis BTV8 suspension for injection for cattle and sheep

  • 3. STATEMENT OF THE ACTIVE SUBSTANCE(S) AND OTHER INGREDIENT(S)

One dose (1 ml) contains:

Active ingredient: bluetongue virus serotype 8: 500 antigenic units* (* inducing a virus neutralising antibody response in chickens of > 5.0 log2)

Adjuvants: aluminium hydroxide, saponin.

Opalescent pink with resuspendable sediment.

  • 4. INDICATION(S)

Sheep

To stimulate active immunity in sheep from 1 month of age against bluetongue virus serotype 8 to prevent viraemia*.

  • (cycling value (Ct) > 30 by a validated rRT-PCR method, indicating absence of infectious virus)

Cattle

To stimulate active immunity in cattle from 6 weeks of age against bluetongue virus serotype 8 to reduce viraemia.

  • * (for details see section 12)

Onset of immunity: 3 weeks after vaccination.

Duration of immunity: 6 months.

  • 5. CONTRAINDI­CATIONS

None.

  • 6. ADVERSE REACTIONS

In very rare cases vaccination may result in a slight rise in temperature (usually not more than 0.5 °C, in individual cases up to about 2 °C) for up to three days after vaccination, and temporary swellings at the injection site. In sheep, these swellings typically last for up to three weeks, while in cattle small palpable swellings may still be present up to six weeks after vaccination in approximately one third of vaccinates. After administration of a double dose in cattle and sheep no other reactions were observed. However, the temperature rise may be 0.5 °C higher and the swellings may be more pronounced and palpable for a longer period. In sheep, swellings may still be palpable after six weeks.

In very rare cases hypersensitivity reactions may occur.

The frequency of adverse reactions is defined using the following convention:

  • – very common (more than 1 in 10 animals displaying adverse reaction(s) during the course of one treatment)

  • – common (more than 1 but less than 10 animals in 100 animals)

  • – uncommon (more than 1 but less than 10 animals in 1,000 animals )

  • – rare (more than 1 but less than 10 animals in 10,000 animals)

  • – very rare (less than 1 animal in 10,000 animals, including isolated reports)

If you notice any serious effects or other effects not mentioned in this package leaflet, please inform your veterinary surgeon.

  • 7. TARGET SPECIES

Cattle and sheep.

  • 8. DOSAGE FOR EACH SPECIES, ROUTE(S) AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION

Sheep

Primary vaccination:

Sheep from 1 month of age: subcutaneous injection of a single dose of 1 ml.

Revaccination:

As the duration of immunity is not yet fully established, any revaccination scheme should be agreed by the Competent Authority or by the responsible veterinarian, taking into account the local epidemiological situation

Cattle

Primary vaccination:

Cattle from 6 weeks of age: subcutaneous injection of two doses of 1 ml, administered with an interval of approximately 3 weeks.

Revaccination:

As the duration of immunity is not yet fully established, any revaccination scheme should be agreed by the Competent Authority or by the responsible veterinarian, taking into account the local epidemiological situation.

  • 9. ADVICE ON CORRECT ADMINISTRATION

Before using the vaccine allow it to reach ambient temperature (15–25 °C).

Shake the bottle before use and periodically during use.

Use clean and sterile vaccination equipment and avoid the introduction of contamination.

It is recommended to use a multiject vaccination system.

  • 10. WITHDRAWAL PERIOD

Zero days.

  • 11. SPECIAL STORAGE PRECAUTIONS

Keep out of the sight and reach of children.

Store and transport refrigerated (2 °C – 8 °C), protect from light, do not freeze.

Do not use this veterinary medicinal product after the expiry date which is stated on the label and carton after EXP.Once broached use within 8 hours, provided the product is not subject to temperatures above 37 °C or contaminated.

  • 12. SPECIAL WARNING(S)

Special warnings for each target species:

This vaccine has been shown to reduce but not prevent viraemia in cattle. The extent of this reduction has been shown by epidemiological modelling studies to be likely to reduce virus transmission to an extent that can limit the spread of an outbreak in a vaccinated population.

This vaccine has been tested for safety in sheep and cattle.

If used in other domestic or wild ruminant species that are considered at risk of infection, its use in these species should be undertaken with care and it is advisable to test the vaccine on a small number of animals prior to mass vaccination. The level of efficacy for other species may differ from that observed in sheep and cattle.

No information is available on the use of the vaccine in seropositive animals, including those with maternally derived antibodies.

Special precautions for use in animals:

Vaccinate healthy animals only.

Special precautions to be taken by the person administering the veterinary medicinal product to animals:

In case of accidental self-injection, seek medical advice immediately and show the package leaflet or the label to the physician.

Pregnancy and lactation:

The vaccine can be used during pregnancy and lactation.

Fertility:

The safety and efficacy of the vaccine has not been established in breeding males. In these categories of animals the vaccine should be used only according to the benefit-risk assessment by the responsible veterinarian and/or the national Competent Authorities, depending on the current vaccination policies against bluetongue virus.

Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction:

No information is available on the safety and efficacy of this vaccine when used with any other veterinary medicinal product. A decision to use this vaccine before or after any other veterinary medicinal product therefore needs to be made on a case by case basis.

Incompatibili­ties:

Do not mix with any other veterinary medicinal product.

  • 13. SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS FOR THE DISPOSAL OF UNUSED PRODUCT OR WASTE MATERIALS, IF ANY

Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Ask your veterinary surgeon how to dispose of medicines no longer required. These measures should help protect the environment.

  • 14. DATE ON WHICH THE PACKAGE LEAFLET WAS LAST APPROVED

Detailed information on this product is available on the website of the European Medicines Agency

  • 15. OTHER INFORMATION

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bovilis BTV8 used for?

Bovilis BTV8 is a vaccine used to protect cattle against Bluetongue virus serotype 8.

How does Bovilis BTV8 work?

Bovilis BTV8 stimulates the immune system of cattle to produce antibodies against Bluetongue virus serotype 8, helping to prevent infection.

Who should receive the Bovilis BTV8 vaccine?

Healthy cattle over 3 months old should receive the Bovilis BTV8 vaccine as part of their vaccination program.

When should I vaccinate my cattle with Bovilis BTV8?

Vaccination with Bovilis BTV8 is recommended before the expected peak of Bluetongue transmission, usually in late spring or early summer.

How is Bovilis BTV8 administered?

Bovilis BTV8 is administered via an injection, typically in the neck area of the cattle.

Is there any age restriction for using Bovilis BTV8?

Bovilis BTV8 can be given to cattle that are at least 3 months old.

Can I use Bovilis BTV8 in pregnant cows?

Consult your veterinarian before using Bovilis BTV8 in pregnant cows, as they may have specific recommendations based on individual cases.

Are there any side effects of Bovilis BTV8?

Some cattle may experience mild swelling or soreness at the injection site, but serious side effects are rare.

What should I do if my cattle show adverse reactions after vaccination with Bovilis BTV8?

If you notice severe swelling, difficulty breathing, or other unusual reactions, contact your veterinarian immediately.

How often do I need to vaccinate my cattle with Bovilis BTV8?

A booster dose of Bovilis BTV8 is typically required annually to maintain immunity.

Can I vaccinate my cattle in winter?

Vaccination in winter is possible but should be planned carefully; consult your veterinarian for specific advice based on local disease risk.

Can I mix Bovilis BTV8 with other vaccines?

Consult your veterinarian regarding combining vaccines, as some may not be compatible.

Is it safe to eat meat from vaccinated cattle?

Yes, it is safe to eat meat from vaccinated cattle; there are no withdrawal periods after vaccination with Bovilis BTV8.

How long does immunity last after vaccination with Bovilis BTV8?

Immunity from a single dose of Bovilis BTV8 can last up to one year; regular boosters are recommended for continued protection.

Where can I purchase Bovilis BTV8?

Bovilis BTV8 can be purchased through licensed veterinary practices or animal health suppliers.

Do I need a veterinary prescription for Bovilis BTV8?

Yes, a veterinary prescription is typically required to buy and use bovine vaccines like Bovilis BTV8.

Can I vaccinate sick animals with Bovilis BTV8?

It's best to wait until your cattle have fully recovered from illness before vaccinating them with Bovilis BTV8.

What if my cattle had a previous reaction to a vaccine?

Discuss your concerns with your veterinarian before administering any vaccines, including Bovilis BTV8.

Is there any specific storage requirement for Bovilis BTV8?

Yes, store Bovilis BTV8 in a cool place between 2°C and 7°C (36°F and 45°F) and protect it from light.

How can I tell if my cow has been vaccinated with Bovilis BTV8?

Keep accurate vaccination records and check for identification markers that indicate vaccination status on your herd's health documentation.