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Bovilis Blue-8 - Patient leaflet, side effects, dosage

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Patient leaflet - Bovilis Blue-8

B. PACKAGE LEAFLET

PACKAGE LEAFLET:

Bovilis Blue-8 suspension for injection for cattle and sheep

  • 1. NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE MARKETING AUTHORISATION HOLDER AND OF THE MANUFACTURING AUTHORISATION HOLDER RESPONSIBLE FOR BATCH RELEASE, IF DIFFERENT

Intervet International BV

Wim de Korverstraat 35,

5831 AN Boxmeer

The NETHERLANDS

  • 2. NAME OF THE VETERINARY MEDICINAL PRODUCT

Bovilis Blue-8 suspension for injection for cattle and sheep

  • 3. STATEMENT OF THE ACTIVE SUBSTANCE(S) AND OTHER INGREDIENT(S)

Each ml of vaccine contains:

106.5 CCID50*

6 mg 0.05 mg 0.1 mg


Bluetongue virus inactivated, serotype 8

Aluminium hydroxide

Purified saponin (Quil A)

Thiomersal

(* equivalent to titre prior to inactivation)

4.


INDICATION(S)


Sheep

For the active immunisation of sheep from 2.5 months of age to prevent viraemia* and to reduce clinical signs caused by bluetongue virus serotype 8.

(Cycling value (Ct) > 36 by a validated RT-PCR method, indicating no presence of viral genome)

Onset of immunity: 20 days after the second dose.

Duration of immunity: 1 year after the second dose.

Cattle

For the active immunisation of cattle from 2.5 months of age to prevent viraemia caused by bluetongue virus serotype 8.

*(Cycling value (Ct) > 36 by a validated RT-PCR method, indicating no presence of viral genome)

Onset of immunity: 31 days after the second dose.

Duration of immunity: 1 year after the second dose.

5. CONTRAINDI­CATIONS

None.

6.


ADVERSE REACTIONS


An average increase in body temperature varying between 0.5 and 1.0 °C is a common reaction observed in sheep and cattle. It lasted not longer than 24 to 48 hours. Transient fever was observed in rare cases. Temporary local reactions can occur very rarely at the injection site in the form of a nodule of 0.5 to 1 cm in sheep and of 0.5 to 3 cm in cattle which disappears within 14 days, at the latest and which may be painful. Loss of appetite can occur in very rare cases. Hypersensitivity reactions are very rarely observed.

The frequency of adverse reactions is defined using the following convention:

  • – very common (more than 1 in 10 animals treated displaying adverse reaction(s))

  • – common (more than 1 but less than 10 animals in 100 animals treated)

  • – uncommon (more than 1 but less than 10 animals in 1,000 animals treated)

  • – rare (more than 1 but less than 10 animals in 10,000 animals treated)

  • – very rare (less than 1 animal in 10,000 animals treated, including isolated reports)

If you notice any side effects, even those not already listed in this package leaflet or you think that the medicine has not worked, please inform your veterinary surgeon.

  • 7. TARGET SPECIES

Sheep and cattle.

  • 8. DOSAGE FOR EACH SPECIES, ROUTE(S) AND METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION

Subcutaneous use.

Primary vaccination:

Sheep from 2.5 months of age:

Administer two doses of 2 ml subcutaneously with a 3 week interval.

Cattle from 2.5 months of age:

Administer two doses of 4 ml subcutaneously with a 3 week interval.

Revaccination:

1 dose per year.

Any revaccination scheme should be agreed by the competent authority or by the responsible veterinarian, taking into account the local epidemiological situation.

9.


ADVICE ON CORRECT ADMINISTRATION

Shake well before use. Avoid multiple vial broaching. Avoid introduction of contamination.

10.


WITHDRAWAL PERIOD(S)


Zero days.

  • 11. SPECIAL STORAGE PRECAUTIONS

Keep out of the sight and reach of children.

Store and transport refrigerated (2 °C – 8 °C).

Do not freeze.

Protect from light.

Do not use this veterinary medicinal product after the expiry date which is stated on the label/carton. Shelf life after first opening the container: 10 hours.

  • 12. SPECIAL WARNING(S)

Special warnings for each target species:

Vaccinate healthy animals only.

Occasionally, the presence of maternally derived antibodies in ovines of minimum recommended age might interfere with the protection induced by the vaccine.

No information is available on the use of the vaccine in seropositive bovines, including those with maternally derived antibodies.

If used in other domestic and wild ruminant species that are considered at risk of infection, its use in these species should be undertaken with care and it is advisable to test the vaccine on a small number of animals prior to mass vaccination. The level of efficacy for other species may differ from that observed in sheep and cattle.

Pregnancy and lactation:

Can be used during pregnancy. There is no negative impact on the milk yield using the vaccine in lactating ewes and cows.

Fertility:

The safety and efficacy of the vaccine has not been established in breeding males (sheep and cattle). In this category of animals the vaccine should be used only according to the benefit-risk assessment by the responsible veterinarian and/or National competent authorities on the current vaccination policies against bluetongue virus (BTV).

Interaction with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction:

No information is available on the safety and efficacy of this vaccine when used with any other veterinary medicinal product. A decision to use this vaccine before or after any other veterinary medicinal product therefore needs to be made on a case by case basis.

Overdose (symptoms, emergency procedures, antidotes):

Occasionally a slight increase of the temperature (0.5 °C – 1.0 °C) is observed for 24–48 hours after the administration of a double dose of the vaccine. Painless swellings occur occasionally with a size up to 2 cm in sheep and up to 4.5 cm in cattle after administration of a double dose.

Incompatibili­ties:

Do not mix with any other veterinary medicinal product.

  • 13. SPECIAL PRECAUTIONS FOR THE DISPOSAL OF UNUSED PRODUCT OR WASTE MATERIALS, IF ANY

Ask your veterinary surgeon how to dispose of medicines no longer required. These measures should help protect the environment.

  • 14. DATE ON WHICH THE PACKAGE LEAFLET WAS LAST APPROVED {DD/MM/YYYY} Detailed information on this veterinary medicinal product is available on the website of the European

Medicines Agency

  • 15. OTHER INFORMATION

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Bovilis Blue-8 used for?

Bovilis Blue-8 is a vaccine designed to protect cattle against specific viral and bacterial infections, helping maintain their health and productivity.

How does Bovilis Blue-8 work?

This vaccine stimulates the immune system of cattle, allowing them to build antibodies against diseases such as infectious bovine rhinotracheitis and bovine viral diarrhea.

Is Bovilis Blue-8 safe for my cattle?

Yes, when used according to the instructions provided by your veterinarian, Bovilis Blue-8 is considered safe for cattle.

What are the common side effects of Bovilis Blue-8?

Some cattle may experience mild reactions like swelling at the injection site or a slight fever. These usually resolve on their own.

When should I vaccinate my cattle with Bovilis Blue-8?

Consult your veterinarian about the best vaccination schedule, but typically, calves are vaccinated at several months of age.

Can I use Bovilis Blue-8 on pregnant cows?

It's essential to consult with your vet before using Bovilis Blue-8 on pregnant cows to ensure safety for both the mother and the calf.

How is Bovilis Blue-8 administered?

Bovilis Blue-8 is typically given as an injection under the skin or intramuscularly by a trained professional.

Do I need to revaccinate after using Bovilis Blue-8?

Yes, revaccination may be necessary based on your herd's health needs and your veterinarian's advice.

How long does immunity from Bovilis Blue-8 last?

Immunity duration can vary but generally lasts several months. Regular booster vaccinations are recommended to maintain protection.

What should I do if my cattle show severe reactions after vaccination?

If you notice severe reactions such as difficulty breathing or extreme swelling, contact your veterinarian immediately for guidance.

Can I give other vaccines at the same time as Bovilis Blue-8?

It's best to consult your veterinarian about coordinating vaccinations for optimal safety and effectiveness.

Is there a specific storage condition for Bovilis Blue-8?

Yes, it should be stored in a cool place (between 2°C and 8°C) and protected from light. Do not freeze it.

What happens if I miss a vaccination schedule for Bovilis Blue-8?

If you miss a scheduled vaccination, contact your veterinarian for advice on how to proceed and whether to catch up on missed doses.

Are there any dietary restrictions after vaccinating with Bovilis Blue-8?

Generally, there are no specific dietary restrictions after vaccination. However, check with your veterinarian if any concerns arise.

Can humans be affected by Bovilis Blue-8?

No, this vaccine is specifically designed for cattle and poses no risk to human health when used appropriately.

How do I know if my herd needs Bovilis Blue-8 vaccinations?

Consult with your veterinarian who can assess the health risks in your area and advise whether vaccinations are needed for your herd.

Where can I buy Bovilis Blue-8?

Bovilis Blue-8 can be purchased through veterinary clinics or licensed suppliers; check local regulations for availability in your region.

What is the cost of using Bovilis Blue-8 for my herd?

The cost varies depending on the number of cattle being vaccinated; consult your veterinarian or supplier for pricing information.

Can I administer Bovilis Blue-8 myself to save money?

It’s recommended that only qualified veterinary professionals administer vaccines like Bovilis Blue-8 to ensure proper technique and safety.

What should I do with unused or expired Bovilis Blue-8 vaccines?

Follow local regulations regarding disposal; never throw them in regular trash. Consult your veterinary clinic or local authorities for proper disposal methods.