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BENYLIN MUCUS COUGH PLUS DECONGESTANT SYRUP - patient leaflet, side effects, dosage

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Patient leaflet - BENYLIN MUCUS COUGH PLUS DECONGESTANT SYRUP

Now read this whole leaflet carefully before you use this medicine.

Keep the leaflet you might need it again.

1 What the medicine is for Benylin Mucus Cough plus Decongestant Syrup is a medicine which is used to relieve chesty coughs, help clear the stuffy, blocked up feeling in your nose and sinuses and reduce catarrh. The syrup contains pseudoephedrine hydrochloride, which is a decongestant that relieves nasal and sinus congestion and guaifenesin, which is an expectorant that helps to loosen the mucus in your throat and chest.

This medicine is for use by adults and children aged 12 years and over.

2 Before taking this medicine

This medicine is suitable for most people but a few people should not use it. If you are in any doubt, talk to your


doctor or pharmacist.

Do not take this medicine…

n If you have ever had a bad reaction to any of the ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).

n If you have high blood pressure or heart disease.

n If you are taking beta blockers (used to treat high blood pressure ).

n If you have diabetes.

n If you have an overactive thyroid gland.

n If you have glaucoma (increased pressure in the eye).

n If you have phaeochromocytoma (a rare tumour which affects your heart rate and blood pressure).

n If you have severe kidney problems.

n If you are taking, or have taken in the last two

weeks, drugs for depression known as Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs) or Reversible Inhibitors of Monoamine Oxidase (RIMAs).

n If you are taking stimulants or appetite suppressants or drugs used to treat congestion and asthma (Sympathomimetic drugs ).

n If you have had a cough for a few weeks, or a cough which brings up any blood or a lot of mucus that may be caused by asthma or emphysema.

n If you are taking any other cough and cold medicine.

n For a child under 12 years old.

If any of these apply to you, get advice from a doctor or pharmacist without taking Benylin Mucus Cough plus Decongestant Syrup.

Talk to your doctor or pharmacist…

n If you have kidney or severe liver problems.

n If you have blocked arteries or veins (occlusive vascular disease).

n If you have alcohol dependence.

n If you are being treated for a thyroid disorder.

n If you have difficulty passing water and / or an enlarged prostate (which may mean you need to pass water more often).

n If your cough keeps re-occurring or you have a cough with a fever, rash or persistent headache.

n If you are taking any other medicines, including:

n Antihypertensives (drugs used to treat high blood pressure such as guanethidine, methyldopa, adrenergic neurone blockers debrisoquine, bretylium and betanidine ).

n Tricyclic antidepressants (used to treat mood disorders ). n Moclobemide (used to treat mood disorders ).



n Cardiac glycosides (drugs used to control heart rhythms or contractions such as digoxin ).

n Ergot alkaloids (drugs used to treat migraine such as ergotamine and methysergide ).

n Oxytocin (drug used to help contractions during childbirth ).

n Anticholinergic drugs (drugs used to treat cramps and spasms such as atropine ).

If you are not sure about any of the medicines you are taking, show the bottle or pack to your pharmacist.

If any of these bullet points apply to you now or in the past, talk to a doctor or pharmacist.

^klf you experience the following, stop taking this medicine immediately and contact your doctor:

n A feverish generalised erythema associated with pustules (see section 4).

n Sudden severe headaches, nausea, vomiting, confusion, fits, visual disturbances.

n Sudden abdominal pain or rectal bleeding may occur with this medicine, due to inflammation of the colon (ischaemic colitis). If you develop these gastro-intestinal symptoms, stop taking this medicine and contact your doctor or seek medical attention immediately (see section 4).

n Reduction of blood flow to your optic nerve may occur with this medicine. If you develop sudden loss of vision, stop taking this medicine and contact your doctor or seek medical attention immediately (see section 4).

If you are pregnant or breast-feeding

If you are pregnant, or breast-feeding, think you may be pregnant or are planning to have a baby, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking this medicine.

Some of the ingredients can cause problems

n Each 5 ml of this medicine contains 3 g of sucrose. This should be taken into account in patients with diabetes mellitus. If you have been told by your doctor that you have an intolerance to some sugars, contact your doctor before taking this medicine.

n This medicine contains less than 1 mmol sodium (23 mg) per 5 ml, that is to say essentially ‘sodium-free’.

n This medicine contains 0.02 mg benzyl alcohol in each 5 ml. Benzyl alcohol may cause allergic reactions. Ask you doctor or pharmacist for advice if you are pregnant or breast-feeding, or

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if you have a liver or kidney disease. This is because large amounts of benzyl alcohol can build-up in your body and may cause side effects (called ‘‘metabolic acidosis’’).

n This medicine contains 190 mg of alcohol (ethanol) in each 5 ml dose. The amount in a 5 ml dose of this medicine is equivalent to less than 5 ml beer or 2 ml wine. The small amount of alcohol in this medicine will not have any noticeable effects.

n Methyl hydroxybenzoate and propyl hydroxybenzoate may cause allergic reactions such as skin rash; this may happen after a few days.

n The colourings Ponceau 4R (E124) and Sunset Yellow (E110) in this medicine may cause allergic reactions.

3 How to take this medicine

Check the table that follows to see how much medicine to take.

n For oral use only.

n Always shake the bottle thoroughly before use.

n Do not take more medicine than the label tells you to.

n Do not overfill the spoon. 2.5 ml 5 ml

There is a double-ended CZ-^

spoon in the pack.

Children under 12 years

Do not give to children under 12 years.

Adults and children aged 12 years and over

Age Dose

Adults and Two large 5 ml

children aged spoonfuls every 4 – 6 hours,

12 years and over up to 4 times a day

n Leave at least 4 hours between doses.

n Do not give more than 4 doses in 24 hours.

n If symptoms persist or get worse, stop use and talk to your doctor.

If anyone has too much

If anyone has taken too much contact a doctor or your nearest Accident and Emergency Department (Casualty) taking this leaflet and pack with you.

If you forget to take the medicine

If you forget to take a dose, take the next dose when needed provided that the last dose was taken at least 4 hours ago. Do not take a double dose.

  • 4 Possible side-effects

Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side-effects, although not everybody gets them.

If you experience any of the following, stop using the medicine and seek immediate medical help:

n Reduced blood flow to the heart which can cause angina (discomfort or pain in the chest, neck, back, jaw, shoulders or arms), or heart attack.

n Stroke (weakness of the face, arms or legs, or speech problems).

n Sudden onset of fever, reddening of the skin, or many small pustules (possible symptoms of Acute Generalized Exanthematous Pustulosis – AGEP) may occur within the first 2 days of treatment with this medicine (see section 2).

n Sudden onset of severe headache, nausea, vomiting, confusion, fits, visual disturbances.

n Swelling of the face, lips, mouth, tongue or throat which may cause difficulty in swallowing or breathing.

n Allergic reactions including skin rashes such as hives (which may be severe and include blistering and peeling of the skin) and itching.

n Hallucinations or paranoid delusions (seeing or hearing things that are not there, irrational thoughts or feelings).

n Inflammation of the colon due to insufficient blood supply (ischaemic colitis). Symptoms may include sudden abdominal pain or rectal bleeding.

If you experience any of the following, stop

,

using the medicine and talk to your doctor: nTrouble passing water (especially in men with prostate problems).

Other effects which may occur include: Very Common (may affect more than 1 in 10 people)

n Headache

Common (may affect up to 1 in 10 people)

n Difficulty sleeping, nervousness or dizziness

n Dry mouth or nausea

Other effects which may occur but it is unknown how often

n Anxiety, restlessness, irritability, feeling jittery or feelings of extreme happiness n A fast or irregular heartbeat or an increased awareness of the heartbeat (palpitations)

n Sleep disturbances

n Stomach pain, diarrhoea or vomiting

n Pain when passing water

n High blood pressure n Drowsiness

n Reduced blood flow to the optic nerve (Ischaemic optic neuropathy)

n Tingling or numbness of hands or feet (Pins and needles) n A tremor or shakiness

Reporting of side-effects

If you get any side-effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist or nurse. This includes any possible side-effects not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side-effects directly via the Yellow Card Scheme at yellowcard or search for MHRA Yellow Card in the Google Play or Apple App Store. By reporting side-effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.

  • 5 Storing this medicine

Do not store above 25°C.

Do not refrigerate.

Keep the product out of the sight and reach of children. Keep the container in the outer carton.

Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the carton after ‘Exp’. The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.

Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines no longer required. These measures will help to protect the environment.

  • 6 Further information

McNei


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